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The Rural Voice, 1996-12, Page 30A photograph from the Doon collection shows a Scottish farm family in front of their sparsely -decorated Christmas tree. People are often disappointed when Elizabeth Hardin tells them what a Christmas on the farm was like at the turn of the century. From the research she has done as part of her work at Doon Heritage Crossroads in Kitchener, Hardin says a farm Christmas in the 1900 to 1914 era was "not the elaborate Victorian Christmas people picture." A farm Christmas in western Ontario, she says, was a much simpler occasion with not as much planning involved. It was a more religious holiday with going to church a big part of the observation of this most holy of Christian celebrations. In some cases, she says, there is evidence of people visiting churches of other denominations, a Scottish Presbyterian family, for instance, attending a Lutheran church. Farm families celebrated in a quiet way in A turn -of -the -century farm Christmas By Keith Roulston (Photographs courtesy Doon Heritage Crossroads) WNW rerr+tifArr • 26 THE RURAL VOICE Old Order Mennonites, at that time, had different Sundays specified on their church calender for different meeting houses. Christmas was one of those days and if the meeting house was close enough to the farm, the family would attend. If not, the family would spend this solemn occasion at home or with friends and family. On all farms, Hardin says, it remained a day much like any other with livestock to be fed, cows to be milked and stables to be cleaned. The focus of the celebration was the family and close friends. If the weather was good, the family might get out the sleigh and go to visit relatives or neighbours, she says. "I don't get the sense there were major open houses of gala celebrations," Hardin says. If they couldn't get out to visit, the new-fangled invention of the telephone might come into play for those families fortunate enough to have one. It would be a chance to talk to neighbours or a rare occasion to telephone family members at a greater distance. It was an era of making your own amusement, she says. Music was often a part of family celebrations. A photograph of an Amulree family in the Doon collection shows the family gathered around the pump organ in the parlour (it was a time when there were many organ and piano factories in Canada) with some members