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The Rural Voice, 1993-07, Page 49Ontario Stockyards to close December 31 The sometimes heated arguments that took place across Ontario this past winter over the future of the Ontario Stock Yards (OSY) in Toronto have ended with the decision of the provincial government to close December 31. In announcing the closure Elmer Buchanan, Minister of Agriculture and Food noted: "When the OSY was created in 1944, the operation was a viable marketplace for the province's livestock, but despite the best efforts of the OSY's Board, the volume of cattle marketed in the province over the past 10 years has fallen steadily, with the Stock Yard's financial picture falling with it." Between 1982 and 1992 total volume of livestock sold at the OSY fell from 672,000 to 265,000 head. A report by Coopers Lybrand in 1990 proposed downsizing the operation and a plan to modernize and reduce the size was put forward to the OSY board, headed by Jack Riddell, former Minister of Agriculture. That plan, which had a price tag of $2.5, was hotly debated at county meetings of cattle producers during the winter after the Ontario Cattlemen's Association (OCA) was critical of spending more money on a losing operation. The OCA said the OSY lost $7500 a week in 1992, not including the $300,000 in land taxes paid each year by the provincial government. Sales of finished market cattle had dropped from 107,862 head a year in 1989 to 57,963 in 1992, the OCA said. Private market operators like Len Gamble of Brussels Livestock, who also operated out of the Toronto yard, argued that if the OSY could run without government support and pay its own property tax, as private stock yards did, if should continue but unless it was self-supporting, it should close. Riddell said the new, smaller stock yard would take up only 15 acres instead of 35 with a major firm interested in leasing the other 20 News in Agriculture acres with the revenue to support the market's operations. The OCA, however, called for the closure of the yards and the use of the money to help fund research into beef improvement. In the end, Buchanan's announcement says the OSY land will be leased to private business and a "Livestock Industry Trust Fund" will be set up to use the money derived from the land rental. While closure of the yards will not effect many cattlemen in western Ontario, cattle producers in the east had showed more concerns. Most worried of all are sheep producers who say OSY handled the largest volume of sheep and lambs in North America, meeting the needs of the growing ethnic population of Toronto. The OSY was also a price - setter for the industry offering some of the world's best lamb prices, they argued.0 ATTENTION LANDOWNERS CURB Program Grants Available The goal of the CURB (Clean Up Rural Beaches) Program is to reduce bacterial and phosphorus water pollution in rivers and at swimming beaches. Grants are available to landowners for the repair or replacement of faulty private septic systems. The farm practices and structures listed below also qualify. Eligible Items Grant Rate Grant Ceiling - manure storages - milkhouse waste disposal systems 50% - fencing livestock from streams and rivers - private septic systems 50% $12,000 $5,000 75% $10,000 50% $2,000 This program is targeted at agricultural and rural residential areas located upstream of swimming beaches. Financial assistance is limited to those applicants who are polluting watercourses. Projects with the greatest potential to improve water quality will be given priority for funding. For more information or application forms contact the Maitland Valley Conservation Authority (MVCA) at 335-3557. The CURB program is funded by the Ontario Ministry of the Environment and the MVCA. Maitland Valley Conservation Authority Box 127, Wroxeter, Ontario NOG 2X0 (519) 335-3557 Ontario JULY 1993 45