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The Rural Voice, 1993-05, Page 45Home Decorating Colour can change whole feel of a room Colour is the cheapest transformer, the quickest reviver that any home decorator, whether amateur or professional, has at hand. You can disguise irregularities and change the whole feeling of space in as short a time as it takes to paint or cover walls. By adding injections of colour you can pep up a room even if you only add pillow covers, a new print or a bouquet of flowers. The choice of colours that we make for our home has a bearing on both our own moods and the moods of those who visit us. Colour is magic. You can use colour to establish the mood of a room — bright or dark, joyful or solemn, dramatic or casual, nervous or serene. You can use colour to fool the eye, making small rooms seem more spacious and large rooms seem more cozy and intimate. Most of us can attest to a real "crisis of confidence" when it comes to selecting paint or wall coverings for our home. There has never been a better range of paints and papers, wallcoverings and tiles from which to make a choice. Most often you can spend weeks dragging home those heavy wallpaper books and itty-bitty paint chips to get it just right! The most important thing is to get to know the sort of colours that suit both you and your rooms. An understanding of how colour actually works — what it is composed of, what colours go well together and why, which contrast and clash — and if you know this you will have confidence to decorate your home with your own style. What is colour? Most people accept colours as a given, in much the same way as they accept electricity without bothering too much about how it works. Colour is quite a complex and fascinating subject. Colours change radically according to the circumstances under which they are viewed. For example, if red is put near blue, the red appears yellower. Placed near yellow, the same red appears bluer. Next to green it appears purer and brighter; and next to gray, brighter still. If a dark colour is placed beside a lighter colour, the dark colour appears deeper and the light colour appears lighter. This is the result of contrast of tone. The tone and the hue of coloured objects are changed by the quality of light. Just remember a colour brilliant by day will fade into gray in a dim light. There are so many different colour terms. I am sure we all remember making a colour wheel in school a some point in our life. I'll just explain a few of the more common terms of colour for you. This may be new to some and a refresher for others. Primaries — red, yellow and blue Secondaries — orange, green and violet. They are produced by equal combination of two adjacent primaries. Complementaries — colours falling opposite to each other on the colour wheel Tertiaries — they make up the rest of the wheel and are produced by an equal combination of a primary and its adjacent secondary colour Cold Colours — blue, violet and green, or colours with a little of these added to them Warm Colours — yellow, orange, red, light green and the light tones of cold colours. Orange is the only secondary colour that cannot become cold because it is composed of two warm colours (yellow and red). When yellow predominates in green, it is warm, when blue predominates the green is cold. Contrast — the result of using complementary colours. Contrast colours are often used as accent colours in room schemes. Neutral Colours — white and off- white, most of the browns from beige to dark brown through camel and nutmeg; grays from pale silver to charcoal. Most neutrals will take at least two accent colours. Accent Colours — used in a scheme to add a bit of "sparkle" very often chosen from the opposite side of the colour spectrum to the main colour. It is only used in small areas e.g. occasional chair covers, pillows, overcloths for tables, lampshades, picture frames etc. Shades — the tones of a colour produced by the addition of black or gray or colours that are close together in the spectrum Tones — the gradation of a colour from its weakest intensity to its greatest, e.g. pale cream to dark brown, or pale pink to deep red Tints — the tones of a colour produced by the addition of white Non -colours — black and white Pastels — soft -looking colours to which white has been added When we consider the effects of colours, there are rich colours (terra cottas, chestnuts, deep red, greens and blues) that are often associated with dining rooms. Neutrals (whites, beiges, creams, grays and the gamut of browns) arc thought of as both safe and restful. Pastel colours (pale pinks, yellows, blues and greens) are thought good for Tight rooms and vacation homes. While on the other side of the scale (reds, pinks, apricots and yellow) are cheerful light -giving colours that are generally associated for north -facing and dark rooms. Like all rules, they were made to be broken, and if you have a good reason and you are happy with the outcome ... do it! 'Til next month, Kendra P.S. For those of you who are wondering ... no, the "studio" didn't get completed, but far enough that I got everything moved into it. We had company call and say they were coming for a few days ... the push was on because we needed the dining room table!0 Kendra Krauter is a qualified ulterior decorator who lives near Ethel, ON. MAY 1993 41