The Rural Voice, 1993-03, Page 12can-con itio
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8 THE RURAL VOICE
Adrian Vos
All about pork
There are some things in the
marketing of hogs of the "A" pool that
are costing those pork producers who
do market their hogs through the usual
channels some money.
The best, or
most desired, hogs
are taken off the
market through
the A pool. The
less desirable
hogs from these
farmers are ship-
ped and calculated
in the regular
pool. It doesn't
take a genius to
see that packers
— who must take
all hogs from the
pool — will pay a
lower average
price to the pool to compensate for that
higher percentage of less desirable hogs.
This means all Ontario pork producers
subsidize the shippers in the A pool.
* * *
Dr. Tim Blackwell, who works for
OMAF in Fergus cautioned pork pro-
ducers at the recent Swine Research
Update at Centralia College to not let
American hogs into Canada until
pseudorabies is completely eradicated
in the U.S. Pseudorabies can devastate
hog farms and is readily spread through
equipment and live hogs. Blackwell
said that the virus can spread through
the air as well.
When I was still a director on the
OPPMB, any trucks that took hogs to
the U.S. were cleaned and disinfected
at the border. I assume that this still is
the case. What worries me is that in
some cases Ontario producers are
allowed to ship hogs from their farm
directly to American packers. If these
farmers are responsible, they will also
carefully clean and disinfect their trucks
before returning to their farm. The
question is, who supervises this pract-
ice? If it is done, where does the clean-
ing take place? At the border or at the
last concession before re-entering the
farm?
The restriction of live imports from
the U.S. is not just another non -tariff
barrier. If pseudorabies ever enters
Canada we might lose several export
markets for pork products as well.
Blackwell believes that present safe-
guards to keep pseudorabies out of Ca-
nada are inadequate and could be fur-
ther weakened when the NAFTA is im-
plemented. Even now there is no restri-
ction on importation of infected equip-
ment; another caution for farmers who
pick up used equipment in the U.S.
Pork producers should press the
OPPMB to resist imports of U.S. hogs
until they are certified free of pseudo-
rabies for at least two years. Even
imports from certified free states that
must travel through affected states
should not be acceptable.
Most people, including farmers,
with the possible exception of tobacco
farmers, agree that smoking is bad for
your health and leads to a greater risk
of getting heart disease or cancer,
especially lung cancer.
At the same time, most meat
producers deny the dangers of meat
through the ingestion of saturated fat.
There is, however, enough statistical
evidence that saturated fat, like
tobacco, contributes to heart disease
and cancer. The slim fashion also
demands less fat because of its high
energy and hence its propensity to
move the fat from the meat to the flesh.
A small amount doesn't appear to be
harmful, but the taste is in the fat, so we
often override our common sense and
sop up the last of the fat from our plate.
The food industry has accepted that
the public wants food with a lower fat
content and generally farmers have
responded. The pig is a prime example.
According to Tom Smith, the affable
chairman of the Canadian Pork
Council, the fat content of pork,
chicken and fish is now equal. Beef
recipes from the beef association advise
broiling the meat and letting the fat
drain away. Individual farmers will do
well to stop denying the dangers of fat
and follow the example of their leaders
and promote their meat as low in fat.
* * *
In last month's column I mixed
HDL and LDL. The HDL is beneficial,
the LDL is not. My apologies.0
Adrian Vos, from Huron County has
contributed w The Rural Voice since
its inception in 1975. He is a writer
and raises exotic birds on the farm
where he raised pigs for many years.