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The Rural Voice, 1990-06, Page 42RURAL LIVING Quark... High in flavour, low in calories by Rhea Hamilton -Seeger Have you noticed the wider selec- tion of cheeses and dairy products in local supermarkets over the past few years? One addition I am delighted to buy is quark. This soft, smooth, unripened cheese is popular in Europe. It has the texture of cream cheese and the tang of sour cream, but when it comes to calories it has both these products beat. And you know what that means for those of us who delight in cheesecakes but can't face the scales the next day. Quark is a German word for curd, and quark-kase means a soft or cream cheese. The nomadic Arab tribes of 2,000 years ago carried quark in a dry form which did not spoil in the hot climate. Like buttermilk and yogurt, quark is a cultured product — the kinds sold here are made with rennet and bacterial culture — and has more of a tang than cottage cheese. Making it involves heating soured milk and leaving it to curdle, then hanging it in cheesecloth to dry. Some manufac- turers use skim milk and add a little sweet cream to mellow the sourness. Quark often turns up in recipes under the name curd cheese. It keeps for seven weeks in the fridge and can be frozen. (If it separates when thawed, simply stir the liquid back in.) Skim milk quark has about 1 per cent butterfat and pressed creamed quark has 11 per cent. By contrast, cream cheese has from 30 to 36 per cent, while sour cream is 14 to about 20 per cent. This is why quark is relatively low in calories. There is no guarantee that quark will substitute well in alt your recipes, so experiment. It does succeed in the following recipes: • For a creamy frosting for carrot cake or other sturdy cakes, beat two cups of quark with a half cup of sifted icing sugar. Stir in one tablespoon grated orange rind and one teaspoon vanilla. Add two to three tablespoons plain yogurt or milk until it reaches the desired consistency. This con- science -easing icing can be spread on graham crackers or crispbread as a snack for kids. Thin it a little more, and it's a good dip for strawberries or chunks of apple and bananas. • For a pungent dip for raw veg- etables or a spread for crackers and bread, blend two cups of quark with enough yogurt or mayonnaise to moisten. Add chopped fresh herbs, perhaps some minced garlic, and salt and pepper to taste. Stuff celery sticks, hollowed -out cucumbers, and tomatoes with the mixture. • Fill baked tart shells with lightly sweetened quark just before serving and top with fresh fruit. Use the same treatment for fresh fruit shortcakes using flan cases. • Substitute skim milk quark for cottage cheese in unbaked cheesecakes set with gelatin — the texture is smoother. To get you started, I tried out the following cheesecake recipe. I found it reminiscent of the drier -textured German cheesecake and was lavish with 1 1/2 cups of cappuccino yogurt on top for extra moisture. You can try the same or slice fresh strawberries on top too. What a treat! Mocha Cheesecake Crumb crust for the bottom only of a greased, 8 or 9 -inch springform pan. 1 cup real chocolate chips 1 tablespoon instant coffee 1/2 cup boiling water 1 500 g tub or 1 450 pkg. of quark 1/4 cup sugar 1 teaspoon vanilla 4 eggs Heat the chocolate chips over simmering water until just melted. Dissolve the coffee in boiling water. In a mixer, beat the quark and sugar for two or three minutes. Stir in the melted chocolate and vanilla. Beat the eggs, one by one, and stir in the coffee. The mixture will be quite runny. Pour slowly and care- fully into the crumb crust. Bake in a preheated oven at 350° F for about 1 hour and 20 minutes, or until the centre is firm when you jiggle the pan. Turn the oven off and leave the door ajar for half an hour. Then let the cake cool on a rack at room temp- erature. Chill thoroughly before serv- ing. Run a knife around the edge of the cake and remove the springform. I realize we had a chocolate cheesecake recipe for Valentine's, and I do apologize — my love for both cheesecakes and chocolate some- times wreaks havoc with my choice of recipes. But for those of you who want a new muffin recipe that also has milk in it, here is another goodie, a recipe given to me by my stepmother. Pineapple Loaf This was originally a loaf recipe and makes two lovely loaves which are nice to serve when company comes. I have also made this up as muffins, and the staff at the Rural Voice office will tell you it didn't take long to empty the basket. The recipe makes 16 to 18 large muffins — reduce the baking time to 15 to 20 minutes or until nicely golden. 1/2 cup shortening 1/2 cup butter 3/4 cup sugar 1/2 teaspoon vanilla 3/4 cup crushed pineapple 1 cup raisins (golden make for a nice flavour) 2 eggs, well beaten 1/2 cup cherries (optional) 2 cups flour 3 teaspoons baking powder 1 teaspoon salt Cream shortening and sugar and add the rest of the ingredients in order. Grease pans and bake 15 minutes at 350° F; then reduce temperature to 325° F until golden.0 38 THE RURAL VOICE