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The Rural Voice, 2006-05, Page 28Collateral damage When people think of BSE theg think beef, but while the U.S. border is open for Canadian market cattle, dairg producers are still suffering losses for breeding stock sales Story and photo by Bonnie Gropp Fred Armstrong of Auburn considers himself lucky. "I always wanted 'to farm. This is what I, love, what I love to do." But recent years for the 63 -year-old dairy producer, who had hoped one day to perhaps hand the farm down to a sixth generation, have had him wondering occasionally whether it's worth it. When the BSE crisis hit in 2003 the obvious impact it had on the beef industry, meant the harmful effect on other sectors were often not considered the way they might have been. Armstrong, who started 24 THE RURAL VOICE farming right out of school, runs a Jersey and cash crop operation. While he has 70 milking cows, a significant portion of his business was in the sale of breeding stock to the United States. When the border closed, it essentially shut him, and others like him, down. "My sales on breeding stock dropped $100,000 that year." That's a loss on animals that he had fed and housed making the total even greater. And Armstrong was in a better position than some of his counterparts. "The milk cheque definitely helped carry us through, As a top Jersey breeder, Fred Armstrong has paid a heavy price for the border closure. helping to pay the mortgage, repairs, tax'es, things like that. At that time, however, I did have to re -finance some things and sell off some equity to keep going." It was a reality of the crisis that took some time for the public to discover. Yet its effects were crippling. "People didn't make the connection at the time. Yet, those folks who focussed just on selling breeding stock, it hit them as hard as anybody. That was their livelihood and it just stopped." The United States is the biggest market for Canadian dairy animals. "They have herds in the thousands. We're small operators compared to them." The attraction for Canadian livestock is that according to Armstrong they are the best in the world. "Canadian cattle seem to have the best genetics whether it's beef. hogs, anything. We have done an