The Rural Voice, 2005-02, Page 29more often putting all their eggs in
one basket.
In many farm families the wife fed
the flock of chickens and gathered
the eggs. The egg money was her
"spending money". Once a week
my mother cleaned the surplus eggs
with a cloth dipped in vinegar and
took them to the grocery store in the
village which housed an egg grading
station in the back. I think in Mom's
case she spent this money on other
groceries.
There is a story in our family
that our great grandmother,
who came from County Deny
at the time of the mid -nineteenth
century potato famine in Ireland,
saved the egg money for many years
to send one of her sons to the
seminary to be a priest. This
apparently caused dissension in the
family when it was discovered,
because her husband, also Famine
Irish, was not Catholic. My father
looked at this as an underhanded
deception on the part of his
grandmother but I prefer to think that
she was only taking a share of the
farm produce to which she was
entitled.
I often accompanied Mom when
she looked after the chickens. Our
hen house had two sections, one
where hens roosted and dined on
grain and oyster shells, while the
other housed the separate nests where
they laid their eggs in soft straw. The
nest area was dimly lit, and on one
occasion when we were collecting
eggs, mother put her hand under
what she took to be one of our white
Leghorn hens. She touched instead a
furry black animal with a white
stripe. Yes, of course it was a skunk,
feasting on the eggs he had found,
and none too happy to be disturbed.
We left rather abruptly, Mom nearly
tripping over me in her eagerness to
retreat and breaking some of the eggs
we had already gathered. Similar
accidents must have resulted in the
saying "Don't carry all your eggs in
one basket."
I was dispatched to summon my
father to deal with the intruder.
Another apt expression, "There's a
skunk (or a fox) in the hen house"
implies some sort of treachery and
that was certainly my message to
Dad on that occasion.
My father bought a hundred chicks
in spring and these were put in a
brooder 'til they became old enough
to survive without artificial warmth.
The coop for the chickens was open
to the outdoors. One year a thunder
storm and torrential downpour
flooded the area and cut off the
hydro. We were away at the time and
when we came home we discovered
that the chicks had crowded together
under the brooder for warmth. The
result was that they either drowned or
suffocated. I clearly remember my
father shoveling up those chickens
for burial. Most years, however, the
chicks survived to become scrawny
pullets and then good layers by late
fall or the following spring
Sometimes one of the hens would
stubbornly set on her eggs and
become aggressive when we tried to
gather those eggs, clucking noisily
and pecking at our fingers. A broody
hen might hide her clutch of eggs
away in a nest in the hay mow,
guarding them jealously, hoping for
them to hatch, though not all always
did. From that failure comes the
The sayings of barnyard
hen -raising still persist in
urban vocabularies
adage "Don't count your chickens
before they're hatched"
The hen would eventually emerge,
proudly strutting in the garden and
orchard with her flock of fluffy
yellow chicks scuttling along behind,
a pretty sight and one that I have not
seen in recent years. I was always
nervous that I might inadvertently
step on one of those balls of fluff,
unseen in the long grass.
One year the hay mower
accidentally destroyed the nest of a
pheasant in the hay field. Dad
brought the unbroken orphan eggs to
our latest setting hen and she
willingly accepted them. I wonder
what sort of complex that hen may
have developed on contemplating her
strange -looking offspring. The
chicks did survive until the fall when
they disappeared, hopefully to rejoin
their own kind.
Despite the current trend to
specialization, the maxims relating to
chickens live on. Even 21st century
city dwellers use the old rural
sayings. Don't be surprised to hear
your stock broker warn you not to put
all your eggs in one basket or an
executive mention a skunk in the hen
house.
On our farm, mixed farming gave
way to a herd of registered Holsteins
about 1950. The pigs and the
chickens disappeared and the hen
house became a storage area. The
team of work horses had gone earlier,
so the only farm animals to be found
were the dairy herd. As far as animal
husbandry was concerned, all our
eggs were in one basket.0
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FEBRUARY 2005 25