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The Rural Voice, 2003-06, Page 30Safe for the holidays Summer should be a carefree time for children but on farms, there are so many dangers that can turn it into a tragedy. Help protect your kids with some basic safety steps. Photo and story by Sarah Mann An OPP officer instcts a youngster on lawn mower safety during a special safety day at Grey Centre < " hool in Ethel in May. Webster's Dictionary defines the word accident as something which is unexpected or unforeseen. Most "accidents" aren't accidents, because they could have been prevented. These "accidents" are mishaps and they happen because people don't think "what if..." If we look ahead to the "what if", than the many mishaps that happen with children wouldn't happen. To prevent these mishaps from 26 THE RURAL VOICE happening, Kelly Rankin, safety events coordinator for the War Amps playsafe/drivesafe program suggests taking children for a safety walk around your home or farm to spot the potential hazards. According to a 1996 report by Health Canada, unintentional injuries accounted for 69.6 per cent of injury - related deaths among youth and children under 20 years. With school soon to be out and summer on its way, children will be free to play, explore, and work. Both children and parents need to know what they can do to stay safe during the summer holidays. Whether your child is riding on the ATV, working on the farm, or swimming in the backyard pool, there are safety rules for each activity which, when followed, should ensure a safe and fun time. Whether it's for work or play, children who live on farms will most likely be using an ATV during the summer holidays. The Canadian Institute for Health Information says ATV injuries requiring a hospital stay jumped by 50 per cent from 1996 to 2001 with children and teens accounting for 36 per cent of the injuries. Here is some information from the Canadian ATV Distributors Council to tell your children on how to ride your ATV safely. Before you begin riding, read the owner's manual supplied with the ATV and become familiar with the vehicle. Practice riding techniques away from obstacles and other riders in an open, off-road area and have an experienced rider assist you as ATV riding requires special skills and knowledge that must be learned over a period of time. Be sure you know the locations and operation of all the controls which your ATV may have: brakes, engine stop switch, throttle, shifter, clutch, and parking brake. To become a safe ATV driver you must be able to find and use the controls without looking for them. The nature of ATV riding demands that protective clothing be worn. Although complete protection is not possible, you should never operate an ATV without an approved helmet, eye protection, boots, gloves, long pants, and a long-sleeved shirt or jacket. The helmet is the most important piece of safety gear for riding as it can help prevent a serious head injury. Your approved helmet should fit snugly and be securely fastened. Full face helmets help to protect the face as well as the head. Open face helmets are lighter and cooler and should be used with mouth protection. You must be able to see clearly in order to ride safely. A rock, branch,