Loading...
The Rural Voice, 2002-01, Page 49PERTH ifRk County Pork Producers NEWSLETTER Jim Van Herk, President 519-595-4863 • The Rural Voice is provided to Perth County Pork Producers by the PCPPA. Are you pro -active or in -active in your marketing? Any opinions expressed herein may not necessarily reflect the views of the Perth County Pork Producers' Association. Early winter is a time for reflection on the previous and time to look forward to the next year. Farmers look back on production methods, weather, crop yields and livestock production and try to (earn from the past. Cash croppers look at marketing results and learn for the future. But do livestock producers? There are two types of market plans — Proactive or Inactive. Pro -Active — looks at CME Futures or Options, Packer Contracts, Ontario Pork future pricing, or the option of cash. In -Active —thinks — I ship every week so I'm happy with any price — I have enough equity so I don't bother with risk management. CME Options — give a producer the right to sell but not the obligation at a specific price for a certain premium — (kind of fire insurance in reverse; with fire insurance you bet you will have a fire and insurance company takes your bet (premium) and bets you won't have a fire. If you have a fire you win the bet and they pay insurance — no fire no insurance PERTH COUNTY PORK PRODUCERS Annual Meeting January 24 Army and Navy Hall, Stratford Tickets available from Directors. — they keep premium). Same with hogs, you believe price will be below your price selected (strike price) and pay a premium (insurance) to the options seller who believes price will be higher. If futures price ends up below your strike price the difference is made up by the option seller. Packer contracts are available from Ontario packers and guarantee a price for certain delivery periods. There is usually extra basis figured in to cover packers risk. Ontario Pork forward contracts can be a good risk management tool if used wisely. Some producers have complained about wide basis levels on these contracts, but have not done their homework. CME futures are settled against the lean hog index and therefore cash and futures must come together on the tenth day of the delivery month. Therefore, basis should be close to zero. This gives a producer the opportunity to sell one week's production for a delivery month (i.e. Feb., April, May) for a total of eight weeks out of 62; with little chance of basis risk. By shipping every two weeks a producer could hedge up to 30 per cent of annual production. There is no upfront fee and any number of hogs can be hedged. Two questions I've had for years — still no answer. Why is there crop insurance for grain and oil seeds but not production insurance for hogs? Are soybean aphids different from TGE; is a drought different from PRRS, is poor weed control different from respiratory problems? Why can't I buy insurance for 80 to 90 per cent coverage on livestock production? Why do we have Market Revenue (Grip) for grains but not livestock? Eighty per cent coverage of previous three or five years' prices would give a bottom to prices and would be a step in the right direction for livestock producers. Countervail is simply a cop-out.0 — Submitted by Jim Van Nes PERTH COUNTY PORK PRODUCERS' PORK PRODUCTS • Smoked Pork Chops • Fresh Pork Chops • Stuffed Loin Chops • Smoked Sausage • Smoked Cheddar Sausage • Bacon Burgers • Teriyaki Pork Steaks • Vittorio's BBQ Sauce AVAILABLE FROM: Steve Hulshof (Kinkora) 348-8167 Martin van Bakel (Dublin) 345-2666 Walter Bosch (Monkton) 356-9000 Ted Keller (Mitchell) 348-9836 JANUARY 2002 45