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The Rural Voice, 2000-04, Page 3i R.V. Editor: Keith Roulston editorial advisory committee: Bev Hill, farmer, Huron County Diane O'Shea, farmer, Middlesex Cty. George Penfold, associate professor, University of Guelph Gerald Poechman, farmer, Bruce Cty. contributing writers: Gisele Ireland, Lisa Boonstoppel- Pot, Bonnie Gropp, Ralph Pearce Bob Reid, Mervyn Erb, Sandra Orr, Carl L. Bedal, Janice Becker, Andrew Grindlay, Sarah Caldwell marketing & advertising sales manager: Gerry Fortune advertising representative: Merle Gunby production co-ordinator: Joan Caldwell advertising & editorial production: Dianne Josling printed & mailed by: Signal -Star Publishing, Goderich, Ontario subscriptions: $16.05 (12 issues) (includes 7% GST) Back copies $2.75 each For U.S. rates, add $5 per year Changes of address, orders for subscrip- tions and undeliverable copies (return postage guaranteed) are to be sent to The Rural Voice at the address listed below. Published monthly by: The Rural Voice, Box 429, Blyth, Ontario, NOM 1I-10 Telephone: 519-523-4311 (fax 523-9140). e-mail: norhuron@scsintemet.com Canadian Publication Mail Agreement Number 1375016 held by North Huron Publishing Co. Inc. at Blyth, Ontario. All manuscripts submitted for consideration should be accompanied by a stamped, self- addressed envelope. The publisher cannot accept responsibility for unsolicited manuscripts or photographs, although both are welcome. The opinions expressed here- in are not necessarily those of the publisher. Editorial content may be reproduced only by permission of the publisher. The Rural Voice makes every effort to see that advertising copy is correct. However, should an error occur, please notify The Rural Voice office within 30 days of invoicing in order to obtain a billing adjustment. Behind the Scenes Changing and expanding Spring, in the past few years, has brought a boom in new buildings going up on farms across southern Ontario as farmers expand to take advantage of economies of scale in various commodities. At OMAFRA's recent series of workshops called "Planning your future in dairying", for instance, Jack Rodenburg, OMAFRA's dairy production systems program lead, predicted the average herd size on Ontario dairy farms by 2015 will be 100 cows. Since 100 cows is above the threshold of efficiency for tie -stall operations, it means there will be a tremendous number of changes in dairy operations in the next 15 years. This month, we have a story looking at the economics and the possibilities of dairy expansion. Expansion has already been taking place in hogs with much larger operations going up, but that expansion has brought tremendous public resistance. Worried about damage from liquid manure application, municipalities have required nutrient management plans before building permits will be issued for new, larger livestock operations. There have been problems with manure spills and plenty of complaints from neighbours, including those in towns near large hog operations, about the smell. But there are steps being undertaken to solve these problems. We have a story this month that explores the idea of two-storey hog barns that make use of the efficiency of liquid manure while creating solid manure that doesn't create as much apprehension among neighbours. Other new initiatives explore the possibility of reducing odour complaints by pushing air from exhaust fans through a bio -filter. While some farmers must get bigger to survive, a Mitchell -area beekeeper thinks he's found a new way for smaller farmers and hobbyists to add to their income. Ernst Bayer has been training people to breed bees to meet a tremendous shortage among Ontario beekeepers. Not only farms have been changing. Municipal amalgamation is erasing towns and villages. But some communities show it's possible to exist even without a legal identity. In the first of an ongoing series of articles on communities that work together, we look at the "Hamlet with a heart", Belmore and the community effort that makes the Belmore Maple Syrup Festival an integral part of community activities.0 Update Cattle feeders, OCA, BIO co-operate Back in September 1998 we carried a story on the formation of the Ontario Cattle Feeders' Association (OCFA), headed up by Dave Gardiner of Kirkton. The association was formed because feedlot operators in Ontario felt they were being left out of the decision making of the Ontario Cattlemen's Association, (OCA) which was made up mostly of cow -calf and background operators. Since then the OCA and the OCFA have co-operated on several programs, including the new Corn -Fed Beef Program, a partnership of the two organiza- tions and Beef Improvement Ontario and funded by a $235,300 CanAdapt grant. The program will assist 400-500 Ontario beef farmers to produce a high quality, consistent product to capture a larger share of the domestic beef market, says the Agricultural Adaptation Council. Noted Murray Calder, M.P. for Dufferin-Peel-Wellington-Grey in announcing the grant, "today's informed consumers prefer corn -fed beef for its taste and tenderness". Open to all beef producers in Ontario, the program will set out guidelines on feed, implants and supplementation. Dr. Jock Buchanan -Smith of the University of Guelph will conduct feedlot trials over a two-year period to develop production protocols. A minimum of 85 per cent of the energy in the rations will be derived from corn.0