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Village Squire, 1979-01, Page 16waterfalls, trees and bushes, giving the birds a natural setting in which to live. Such a setting is more conducive to the successful breeding of new species in captivity than a clinical environment. In 1974, Peter and his assistants achieved first European successful breeding in captivity of the Van Den Bosch's Pitta, better known as the Jewel Thrush, a bird native to tropical forests ranging from Africa to the Solomon Islands and Australia. The Blackpool Zoological Gardens was awarded a Foreign Bird League Breeder's Certificate in recognition of the feat, and in 1974, Peter published an account of the breeding and rearing of the Pittas in the Avicultural Magazine, a world-wide publication. Peter recalls other experiences at Blackpool. Two white rhinoceros were imported from Africa, and a few months later the staff was surprised by the birth of a 93 pound baby rhino y:hich had been conceived in Africa. The baby rhino was given to Or London Zoo, which later sent it to Peking in exchange for a panda. While at the Blackpool Zoological Gardens, Peter became interested in taxidermy. Many animals died of natural causes, and it seemed a shame to destroy the carcass, when it could be restored. Mounting requires skinning the animal until only the hide remains. then attaching the legs with wires and injecting styrofoam to return the original body shape. According to Peter, anyone can learn the process of taxidermy by reading a library book, but a good taxidermist must be a naturalist first. He must be familiar with the animal, bird or fish he is mounting. He must know its habits, how it moves, walks, flies. swims. An inexperienced taxidermist will simply mount a woodpecker on a piece of bark. but an experienced taxidermist knows the wkxidpecker must be mounted vertically on a tree with its tail v.edged for support and its claws dug in. Likewise. some people want a fox mounted with a snarl on its face, but in reality, a fox looks as though it is laughing. Tltc smallest specimen Peter has mounted is a two-inch long G I FTS FOR ALL OCCASIONS - L-- •Corn Flower Crystal • Blue Mountain Pottery •Jewellery •Stationery • Discount Health & Beauty Aids WILSON'S Health & Gift Centre Blyth, Ont. Phone 523-4440 ruby -throated humming bird; the largest is a buffalo head that weighed 75 pounds when completed. Last year he also mounted . an eleven -and -one-half pound rainbow trout that he caught. Another thing Peter learned at the Zoological Gardens was the expense of maintaining a zoo. The animals were fed top-quality fruits and vegetables and meat, that was almost up to human consumption. Just one elephant ate 70 bales of hay and 60 to 70 pounds of vegetables and drank 60 gallons of water a day. Because of our sagging economy, visitors to zoos will probably have to pay more, Peter feels, to help finance the upkeep. He believes it is worth the price, and he hopes the public can be educated to the danger of extinction of some species and the importance of protecting the animals. "A zoo," says Peter, "should be a learning experience not a sideshow." The Blackpool Zoological Gardens and the Toronto Metro Zoo are two excellent concepts, but Peter deplores other types of zoos ' that consider animals only as a means of profit. It is common knowledge that animals in zoos are often abused and harrassed by some ignorant or sadistic members of the public. Peter knows of a particular case in which an animal died after it was fed a plastic bag. The public must be educated in the proper treatment. "The animals are only as good as the people who keep them," says Peter. "If you treat them right, they seem very appreciative of everything you do for them, more so than some humans." That's some of the information he'll probably pass on to his customers at his pet shop in Goderich. the Fin 'n Beak. Operation Life/tile Lifestyle is having the ca- pacity to react against the cigarette habit, stimulants and tranquilizers, pot and alcohol. It's avoiding drug abuse and rejecting illegal drues. The Good StufPs litilii V allaee ANe. N. Phone 291-1461 on Sa AT le ZIILIAX Furniture & Appliances LISTOWEL January 1979. Village Squire 13