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Village Squire, 1978-03, Page 45TRAVEL Sunny Crete offers different vacation When we think of Sun -filled holidays, most often our thoughts turn towards the Caribbean area, or maybe the South Pacific. But how much we can miss if we fail to consider the benefits of a sun -drenched holiday on the island of Crete. Crete the famed Greek Island. located in the Eastern Mediterranean. No visit to Greece is complete without at least a day or two in Crete. a pilgrimage to antiquity that will provide you with a wealth of cherished memories. The island's 4.000 -year-old history. along with its triumphs and tragedies. is summed up in the Roman ruins. Venetian castles. prehistoric palaces, oriental minarets. and World War II concrete lookouts. Crete is an island of extraordinary natural wonders; rugged landscapes. fabulous sandy beaches and picturesque coasts. Within its boundaries it includes a v:drld of contrasts -from the palm -tree shaded shores of Vai and Sitia to the wild mountains of Psiloritis and Lefka Ori. With the exception of Cyprus, Crete is the largest island in the Eastern Mediterranean. A mountainous backbone runs almost unbroken across its entire 120 -mile length. forming a landscape of natural charm: snow-capped peaks soaring to more than 8,000 feet, green plains and beaches sparkling in the sun. $oaring upwards against an azure sky or stretching away in rows of rugged rock ribs, the Cretan mountains extend along the island, their natural divisions separating it into four provinces: Lassithion, Heraclion. Rethymnon and Chania. The food in Crete is varied, spicy and adventurous. You can dine on international cuisine in luxury hotels, or you can experiment with an assortment of Greek specialities in modest tavernas, the traditional Greek meeting place. "Samos". a golden, sweet wine produced and available only in Eastern Crete, is a well known dessert wine. When shopping in Greece. expect a bargain! The most popular and best buys in Crete are items unique to that island: hand -embroidered blouses, leather hand- bags, table linens, jewellery fashioned on Minoan originals. pottery, icons and curved Cretan daggers. The Cretan climate is mild in the winter and hot in the summer. but cool winds and breezes from the sea temper the extremes and average temperatures are almost ideal. The days are almost always sunny and warm, perfect for sunbathing, shopping or sightseeing. Sites of interest in Crete are numerous. The Knossos Archaelogical Site alone Relaxing in the warmth of Crete. justifies a journey to Crete. reconstructed Palace of Minos occupies an extensive area on the shoulder of a low hill. St. Catherine's Church, the first Greek University to be built after the fall of Constantinople in 1453, is also a most interesting site. Throughout Crete's fierce struggle for independence, monasteries and churches took part in conducting the The "moon -light'' schools, where monks taught children in secret by the light of the moon to read and write the "Holy Letters", teaching of the Greek language being prohibited by the Turks. Crete was declared autonomous under Turkish rule in the late 19th century. Cretan union with Greece finally occurred in 1913. The town of Chania, built on the ruins of Ancient Kydonia, is the administrative capital of Crete, the birthplace of one of Greece's best-known Greek politicians, Eleftherios Venizelos, and played a leading role in the struggle for union with Greece. Today the town is made up of two parts; and the old quarter, with its Venetian fortress, Gothic arches, its churches, medieval walls and Turkish market place. The popular centre of the town Sindrivanion, is located in a picturesque old harbour. Moving east from Chania we come to the country of Rethynmon-the district of peaceful olive -trees with its picturesque blue and turquoise bays, its lacework coastline, idyllic valleys and majestic mountains. Crete provides and excellent base for seeing history come alive in the ruined towns and palaces of the island. With so much to do and see, it's no wonder that so many visitors are flocking to this enchanted island! 44. 4 Hap -E -Nest 184 Diagonal Rd., Wingham, Ont. Phone 357-3833 SPECIALIZING IN SILK FLOWER ARRANGEMENTS FOR BRIDE AND WEDDING PARTY. See our array of colour blended table arrangements, wall plaques, door hangings, driftwood sculpture, silk corsages and hair pieces for that special party. CUSTOM MADE TO YOUR SPECIFICATIONS. VILLAGE SQUIRE/MARCH 1978, PG. 43.