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Village Squire, 1976-10, Page 25Winnipeg - a character all its own Travel BY MARY JANE CHARTERS What kind of city is Winnipeg? It's a city with a character all its own. Winnipeg is Canada's largest prairie community, capital of Manitoba, centre of the country's grain industry. It's a city of wide, straight streets, modern shopping complexes, a developing "village" of boutiques, a noted art gallery, theatre and several museums. There's a new feeling about the city -- a sense of something going on. Winnipeg is populated by a cultural mix. Most residents are descendants of homesteaders who changed vast tracts of Canada's west into valuable acreage and liveable towns and cities. Manitoba's first great influx of settlers was largely English-speaking, from other parts of Canada. In 1975 some French-speaking people who left Quebec to settle in New England were joined in Manitoba by others from Quebec and a sprinkling from France. St. Boniface, once a separate city across the Red River from Winnipeg, is still an historic French-Canadian community and the largest centre of French culture in Canada outside Quebec. Immigration accelerated in 1881 when the Canadian Pacific Railway reached town. Germans, Scandinavians, Jews, Ukrainians, Icelanders, Mennonites from Russia, Hungarians, as well as Scots, Irish, and English, flocked to the city. Cut off from the mainstream of urban cultural life, Winnipeg Canadians of Ukrainian Descent form more than 10 per cent of the population of Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. Here a group of Ukrainian -Canadian youngsters perform folk dances in front of the statue of the Ukrainian poet, Taras Shevchenko. The statue stands on the grounds of the Manitoba Legislative Building in downtown Winnipeg. [Canadian Government Office of Tourism Photo.] created its own which now includes the Royal Winnipeg Ballet, an innovative company that has danced all over the world; Winnipeg Symphony Orchestra; Manitoba Theatre Centre and the Winnipeg Art Gallery noted for its extensive Eskimo collection. Added to all that is an assortment of restaurants -- everything from The Old Spaghetti Factory to La Vieilla Gare, a French restaurant in St. Boniface, the Japanese !chi Bin, the Chinese Shangri-La and the Western Hy's Steak Loft. Best place to start a tour of the city is at the Legislative Building, seat of the provincial government. The classic Greek structure, visible from most parts of the city, is constructed of Manitoba Tyndall stone -- the same limestone taken to Ottawa for the Canadian Parliament Buildings. On top is Golden Boy, a five -ton, 131/2 -foot bronze statue holding a sheaf of wheat under his left arm and raising a lit torch in his right hand. He symbolizes "progress and future economic development". Wheat means money in Winnipeg. Charles Gardet, the French sculptor who created Golden Boy, was also responsible for the two massive buffalo in the legislature foyer. Tours of the building are conducted from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Monday through Friday. All around the legislative building are well groomed lawns and gardens dotted with statuary -- Queen Victoria, Scotland's Robbie Burns, French-Canadian Father of Confederation Georges -Etienne Cartier, Iceland's man of letters Jon Sigurdson, VILLAGE SQUIRE/OCTOBER 1976, 23