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The Christmas tree was retexred to by
Charles Dickens as "that pretty German
toy." However, the history of this symbol of
Christmas goes back much further than
that. Initially it was called theParadise Tree
and the quotation from an old play, " an
Adam's fall, we sinned all" describes the
original setting in which it was presented.
The Paradise play, a medieval drama about
Adam and Eve, was presented during Ad-
vent, the four weeks preceding Christmas.
It dramatized the episodes in the life of our
first parents and the story of their banish-
ment from the Garden of Eden.
In this play, a fir tree was used hung with
apples representing the tree in the Garden
of Eden, from which Eve picked the first
"bad" apple. It was the only prop on the
stage, and as such it naturally attracted the
attention of the spectators, and in particular
the c ldren. In Germany, where the play .
was presented most often, the tree became a
symbol of Christmas and this idea became
firmly planted in the minds of the people. as
such, it was called the Christbaum, and was
decorated with apples representing sin, and
wafers representing redemption. Eventual-
ly the apples were replaced by cookies and
pastries; and then at times the combination
of all three were used. As time went on, the
cookies began to assume fancy shapes and
these eventually turned into the modern
decorations as we know them today.
We see then that the Christmas tree had
its origin among the inhabitants, of Western
Germany on the left bank of the Rhine. The
Paradise tree in the form of a fir tree with
its evergreen needles - evergreen being the
symbol of immortality - and its pyramidal
habit of growth was similar in shape to the
wooden pyramid or Lichstock which held
the candles. Both were set up in the best
room of the house on the same day of the
year, December 24. The two, when combin-
ed, made a symbol gleaming with light to
teach the children that Christ was the light
of the world.
The star from the top of the pyramid was
eventually placed at the top of the Paradise
tree and a Christmas crib was set up at the
base near it. This picture needed no words to
convey its message. Fir boughs and trees
decorated in the above manner are still
found in sections of Bavaria where they are
known as Paradeis. In many parts of central
Europe the same wooden pyramid or
Lichstock lighted with tapers and hung with
decorations with its star at the top is still
used side by side with the Christmas tree.
The star from the top of the pyramid was
eventually placed at the top of the Paradise
tree and a Christmas crib was set up at the
base near it. This picture heeded no words to
co vey its message. Fir boughs and trees
decorated in the above manner are still
found in sections of Bavaria where they are
known as Paradeis. In many parts of central
Europe the same wooden pyramid or
Lichstock lighted with tapers and hung with
decorations with its star at the top is still us-
ed side by side with the Christmas tree.
The Christmas tree had been used exten-
sively for many years in Germany before its
eventual popular recognition in England as
a symbol of Christmas. Perhaps 200 years
before Christmas, 1841, German people had
been celebrating the festive season in front
and around the Christmas fir. However, in.
that year, which was the Christmas after
the birth of his first son, the Consort of
Queen Victoria, Prince Albert, who was
from the German Province of Saxe -Coburg,
entertained children, including no doubt his
first son, with an elaborate Christmas tree
which was set up in great style at Windsor
Castle. But it was not until seven years later
that the Illustrated London News described
by means of a full-page engraving in its
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Christmas supplement the eight -foot r tree
with its tiers or branches then being used
regularly by the Royal Family.
Although the Christmas tree had been us-
ed to some extent in England before this oc-
casion, it was undoubtedly its acceptance
a:ad well-known usage by the Royal family
that caused its popularity to spread
throughout England, and for it to be ac-
cepted as the Christmas symbol in most
English homes. So real or artificial, with
electric light or flickering candle, it seems
that our Christmas tree is after all the sym-
bol. Perhaps it doesn't matter -as long as we
still have one.
Ahhhh.1.
So irresistible....
Christmas
has
never
looked so
good!
Sweaterskisr
:Shirts'
JPants*r
4. S,ports Jackets'
he
775 Queen. St.
Kincardine
- 4e°
Larry Stanley
u.00m396 4545
�7maillon Debbie Sullivan
Santa's Little Helpers are in Paradise!
And you can be, too!
PARADISE TRAVEL
811 Queen, Kincardine 3963346
(locally . owned 'and operated)