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The Rural Voice, 1983-12, Page 13ing statement for the year in order for you to determine the maximum amount that you could deduct on your tax return. However, purchasing the RRSP in the first two months of the year will allow you to carry for- ward any excess amounts contributed to the following year. Tax on the in- terest earned on the deposit will thus be sheltered in the RRSP and will not appear on your current year's tax return as investment income. You should also consider whether you should make the payment to a spousal RRSP. On retirement, the in- come will then be taxed in the spouse's hands which is another form of income splitting. At the other end of the spectrum, if you have had a loss year, and have livestock inventory on hand at December 31st, ensure that you use the 28(1) inventory election in order that you will not lose your personal deductions for the year. The inven- tory election can be used to create in- come in the year to get you to a level where your personal exemptions are used up but no tax is payable. The amount elected can then be treated as an expense in a future year when you require it. Remember during the tax return preparation time that, although general averaging is no longer with us, the five year farm average can still be used to smooth out the farm in- come over five years. Forward averaging has replaced general averaging but should be treated very cautiously. Do not elect under this section unless your accountant has fully explained the rare circumstances where it should be used. Those farmers, active or retired, who are over 65 and who do not re- quire the old age security and/or Canada Pension cheques to live on, might consider sheltering these amounts in an RRSP until they reach the age of 71. As farmers generally do not have other pension income, pension in- come can be created for those of you over 65 years of age. An annuity could be purchased and the taxable portion of payments received therefrom could be classified as pen- sion income and would be eligible for the $1,000 pension income deduction on your tax return. It should be noted that RRSP's that have been turned in- to an annuity would also be eligible for this deduction if you were 65 years or older. All of the above examples (other than changing the form of your organization) require minimal cash outlays that are sure to bring savings or deferrals of income tax. As with other areas of your farming business, planning ahead of time is the most cost effective measure that you can take. ❑ Prepared by Ronald E. Takalo, C.A., a partner in the Goderich office of MacGillivray & Co., Chartered Ac- countants. PUREBRED YORKSHIRES & LANDRACE Bred gilts `+r Boars R.O.P. Tested MAITLAND MANOR FARM Blucvale, Ontario Don Henry 335-32au Bob Richardson 335-37h Fall Season Clearance NEW AND USED New McKee 4 -row x 30" Row Crop Cultivator 51,499. Used Vetter 15' Rotary Hoe 51,999. Used M.F. 880 5 x 16" Semi -Mount 52,199. Used Corn Hog Grinder w. Drag Feeder 51,499. New Innes 570 Bean Windrower & Conveyor $6,499. Used A.C. 4 -Row Rolling Scuffler 51,299. Used Flexi Coil Packers 18' width $1,299. Used I H 56 4 -row Planter w. Gandy, exc. $1,799. Used A C 2000 5 x 18" Auto Reset, rebuilt $3,999. Used Keverneland 5 x 16" Auto Reset "Make an Offer" Used I H 844 4 x 36" Corn Head $4,999. Used I H 843 4 x 30" Corn Head $5,299. Used J.D. 350 5 x 16" Auto Reset, rebuilt $3,899. Used Kongskilde 5 -furrow, Adjustable, Good $2,999. Used I H 45 Vibra Shank 21' Hyd. Lift & Harrows $3,299. Used A C 1200 18' Cultivator, Harrows 51,799. Tractors and Combines I H 5088D Radials, 3 Remotes "Demo" $42,999. I H 1256D 18.4 x 38" Exc. $11,800. I H 474D Nice Clean Unit $ 6,790. White 1870D cab, 100 h.p $ 8,900. I H 886D Cab, Air, New Tires $19,500. A C M-2 Combine, Grain,4-row Corn Head, only 907 hours, Super Buy 533,900. I H 1440 Axial Flow, Fully Equipped $39,900. Interest Free or 9.90/o Financing Available C. A. Becker Equipment Limited Lucknow 519-529-7993 Evenings: Steve Donaldson 519-392-8254 KHD DEUTZ FAHR THE RURAL VOICE, DECEMBER 1983 PG. 11