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The Rural Voice, 1983-02, Page 14FARM NEWS HURON FEDERATION: SURVIVAL STRATEGIES Cutting back money used for perso- nal expenses was one of the strategies for survival outlined by Dave Gowing, Farm Credit Corporation, one of the speakers at the recent Huron Federation of Agriculture meeting held in Exeter. Gowing outlined several points an economic professor from the University of Manitoba said could be used for borrowers of money, -- restructure debt, bring equity capital into the business, liquidate some assets, reduce business risk with crop and fire insurance, use the futures market and pay higher loans off first. Speaking for himself, Gowing said farmers should be open and honest with all money lenders, plan credit requirements in advance and have a plan of attack. Avoid capital expendi- tures and be more flexible in production techniques. "Farmers should take a more busi- ness like approach," he said, "Better farmers will find credit more easily attained if they have records and sub- stantiation of their production levels." Bob Morris, Toronto Dominion Bank agrologist said farmers must remember every step taken will either cost or make money. Remember, maximum profit at minimum costs, he said. "When you blame your problems on getting bad advice,"Morris said, "you have publicly stated you haven't done your homework." His survival strategy? Get rid of any "top" you don't need -- boats, snow- mobiles, non-farm investments and peddle surplus farm machinery or farm land but keep your home base. Reduce inventory of crops that are for sale; identify all costs and see where you can cut back, and lastly, restructure debts. "You can earn credit with a bank if you can show a profit with what you have on a day to day basis," he said. Paul McCusker, Federal Business De- velopment Bank said farmers must adapt to their circumstances. "A farm is a business," he said, "The most important tool is in the kitchen." One federation member quipped "your wife?" but apparently he meant the office. He went on to say the next important tool is the financial state- ment. "You shouldn't be doing anything if you're not making a profit," McClusker said. "The key to success is cash flow and you must maximize your farm's generation of capital." Bob Morris, Agrologist with the Toronto Dominion Bank was one of the guest speakers at the Huron Federation monthly meeting. McClusker said farmers must be able to deal with change, practise good management and have up to date financial information on their farms for proper forecasting. "Be ready to act in a situation rather than react," he said. "If someone else is pulling the strings, how can you act." Failure to prepare a proper cash flow leads to trouble, he said and you would have no means to identify future plans and you would have little foresight. "You need a tool so you can compare and to point you in the right direction. In order to cope with failure you have to see it coming, "he said," Take advan- tage of seminars,prepare a cash flow and take control." Sheila Gunby Rural Learning re-established New energies flowing into the Rural Learning Association (RLA) have empha- sized the importance of maintaining an adult education organization in rural Ontario. Originally disbanded in 1981, the Association resurfaced at a recent annual meeting where it was felt a new direction should be established. The new Board of Directors are following up two projects -- community health clinics and a series of workshops on community development, to begin in the spring. They are immobilizing re- sources and gathering funds for the projects. Other members of the association agreed to work on a number of projects -- women and rural health, health and PG. 14 THE RURAL VOICE, FEBRUARY 1983 safety in farm work, leadership develop- ment, organic farming, native/non-native dialogue, alternative family recreation, youth and international development, and land use. Membership fees for the Rural Lear- ning Association are $10.. For more information, contact: David Smith, Rural Learning Association, Box 136, Barrie, Ont. L4M 4S9 "Money is always there, but the pockets change." ����� ,N,,N