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The Rural Voice, 1982-10, Page 8must be approved by the university's animal care committee. Chris, a committed animal lover, admits one of the hardest parts of her job is living with the knowledge the research animals must eventually be sacrificed. "You don't really get used to it," she says firmly, "you cope with it." To help cope, technicians must develop a sense of humor, and, according to Chris, must learn to detach themselves from the animals. Even then, she admits ruefully, "there are animals you get really attached to." "Then you wonder why such an animal ended up in a pound, or was neglected and poorly taken care of," she adds. With the ethics of animal research constantly debated in the press, Chris does run into negative reactions when asked what she does for a living. "You don't get any real outspoken criticism, but you can sense a negative reaction to the fact I work in research." She's learned unless someone really challenges her on the subject, it's better to let the issue pass. The one thing Chris found she was missing in her research work was the involvement with people and their family pets that she had in the veterinary pract ice. "While we nurse the animal, it's not the same kind of nursing as involved in a vet practice," she points out. To keep in touch with that aspect of animal health, Chris and three fellow technicians at the hospital now work the occasional weekend shift at London's emergency veterinary clinic. There she helps treat anything from cats and dogs to baby birds, rescued after falling out of someone's backyard tree. 1 Chris believes "it's important to keep up your clinical experience," even for AHTs involved in research -related work. And the more clinical experience techni- cians gain before going into medical research, the more valuable they'll be to employers, she says. What keeps Chris in research? "I enjoy the independence of my job. Also 1 enjoy performing many procedures which in a veterinary practice can only be performed by a veterinarian, due to ethics." Or even more importantly, "1 just enjoy the combination of working in medicine and working with animals." A place for animal health technicians "I think animal health technicians are the greatest thing since sliced bread," says Seaforth vet Stan Alkemade. Of course some might say Dr. Alke- made is slightly biased. Not only did he always employed animal health techni- cians at the Seaforth Vet Clinic, now owned by Dr. Brian Nuhn, but Stan Alkemade is now a lecturer in veterinary sciences at Centralia College of Agricul- tural Technology. He just happens to teach in the animal health technician program. This year, 37 students have started the AHT program at the college - all women. Dr. Alkemade says the problem is "that technicians are still very poorly paid in private animal practices - it's just not enough for males with a family to support." An average starting salary currently for an AHT in a private animal health practice is about $8,000. Happily, graduates going into research jobs earn much healthier salaries. Since competition to enter the program, offered at only four Ontario community colleges, is stiff, Dr. Alkemade said most students apply after finishing Grade 13, and must have taken advanced science and math courses. Dr. Alkemade estimates at least half of the AHT graduates still end up in private practices, although more are working in research work at hospitals like Sick Children's Hospital in Toronto, the London teaching hospitals and Missi- ssauga General. Several work for private drug companies, another Centralia AHT grad does all the blood testing on Ontario Stockyard animals. Centralia's placement office not only offers students extensive help in job placement immediately after graduation but has a continuous placement service if they want assistance in switching jobs later. One reason Dr. Alkemade suggests animal health technicians don't have the same sort of professional status as registered nurses, and higher salaries, although they really are acting as veteri- nary nurses, is that the technicians aren't legally recognized as a profession in Ontario. That means technicians must always work under the licensed supervi- sion of a veterinarian, and the veterina- rian is technically responsible for his technicians' work. Alberta is the only Canadian province which has currently legally recognized and licensed the techni- cians. It's this uncertainty - "it's nebulous what a technician can or can't do" Dr. Alkemade says - that has prevented them achieving the professional status they deserve. But the lecturer is optimistic this will soon change, as technicians take more visible roles both in animal health practices and in research work, and since younger veterinarians now graduating from university are already accustomed to having technicians working with them. In a farm -oriented practice like the Seaforth Vet Clinic, technicians can perform a variety of procedures from vaccinating livestock, to dehorning, cas- tration, foot care techniques and blood testing. Dr. Alkemade says while farmers might not pay a veterinarian $40 per hour to do these procedures, they are willing to call in animal health technicians who charge $12. to $20. per hour for the work. In using animal health technicians in the Seaforth practice, Dr. Alkemade said he and the other vets found they actually regained that kind of work from farm clients. Also, he said local farmers soon learned which jobs could be handled by animal health technicians and asked for them specifically when requesting farm visits. It annoys Stan Alkemade that many veterinarians still don't use AHTs to their full potential. And it's still more common to find AHTs working in small animal practices than large animal clinics. But with the enthusiasm of veterinarians like Stan Alkemade, more recognition of AHTs and their valuable role in veteri- nary medicine and in medical research, official government recognition, and better salaries hopefully lie just ahead for the "veterinary nurses" now studying at Centralia. PG. 8 THE RURAL VOICE / OCTOBER 1982