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The Rural Voice, 1981-10, Page 14Playing the markets Business grad John Feeney, 22, spends 90 hours a week working with the markets by Joanne Rimmer He had $1400 in September. By next July he had $22,000. But four weeks later he was $15,000 in the red. Today 22 -year-old John Feeney figures he has recouped that loss and is "about par" in the commodities market. "There's big bucks to be made in the market and big bucks to be lost." His startling turnover occurred when he was in first year at Wilfrid Laurier University. Now a business grad, Feeney feels his three years' experience in the stock market give him enough knowledge to go above par and start making money. But that doesn't mean he'll stop learning just because he's out of school. Feeney spends close to 90 hours per week working with the market. When he's not trading, he's studying history charts or reading market literature. he s been to conventions, read biographies of success- ful people and has talked to lots of traders. The most important thing he has learned in all this is "the only way to be successful in lite I11arKet place W lu ue,LSc a trading system; a clear cut, undiscre- tional plan with definite buy and sell signals." With this in mind, Feeney has created his own trading system to reduce losses while maximizing profits. "Back then I was a greenhorn; playing day by day with no clear-cut strategy. It's called management by crisis." he ex- plained. This situation has been reme- died. "Trend" is the key to Feeney's trading system. "Everyone who plays the market is searching for trend but few people can get a handle on it." For his purposes, Feeney has defined trend as the up or down tendency of the market by analyzing the time frame of price. Cyclic al analysis only analyzes time, (for example a period of seven years) but the time frame of price takes both time and numbers into account. "Trend is further divided between the major, intermediate and minor trends." The minor trend, the first indication of the direction of a particular commodity, suggests the timing of each trade. The intermediate trend prompts Feeney to take a position in the market by making a trade, and the major trend affirms the intermediate trend so that Feeney increases his trading. With each purchase, however, Feeney places a protective sell -stop order under that day's lowest price. The sell -stop order commands his broker to sell the commod- ity as soon as the price hits a particular level. This is how he minimizes his losses. "So far that stop has never been hit in about 70 per cent of the cases." This example, Feeney explains, is valid in a "bull" market. A trader who is considered "bullish" expects prices to rise. However money can be made if prices fall and Feeney considers it wise to participate in this market trend as well. This kind of trader is referred to as a "bear". The trader might sell a commod- ity at a high price, then buy it back when it's at the lowest price, thus making a reasonable profit. In this case, Feeney would put a protective buy order slightly above the price at which he sold the co mmodity. "Farmers tend to be bullish." Feeney commented. Most people tend to be bullish, he explained, for it is natural to want prices to rise when dealing in the market. "The farmers love to see prices go up because they have 100 acres out back and if prices rise they're winners all around." To be a bear "seems unnatur- al" Many farmers in this area practice hedging, by selling their crops when the prices are hopefully at their highest, then delivering the product at harvest -time. Feeney suggests farmers go one step further. Sell when prices are high in the spring, but if the prices drop during the summer, buy the•commodity at a low price and sell again when prices rise. This is a "bearish" practice. Feeney's interest in the commodity market started in the farming community when he way working with his brother-in- law, Donald Nott, on his farm. He observed Nott and his associates, mostly farmers, struggling with the commodity markets. After this exposure to the market, Feeney developed a strong interest in it, and he played and researched the market through his four years of university. He now has an office in the Nott home and devotes all his time to the market. He feels to be successful in the PG. 12 THE RURAL VOICE/OCTOBER 1981