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The Rural Voice, 1981-06, Page 27VOICE OF A FARMER Ego trips BY ADRIAN VOS How many farmers are trying to keep up with the Joneses probably will never be known. I don't just mean those who want to drive a more luxurious car than their friends and neighbours. 1 am talking about the farmers who buy a larger tractor than they need for the acreage they have, just because their neighbour or a friend owns one. How often have we heard, particularly the younger farmers, boasting to each other about the size of their machinery? Mind, they seldom mention the cost, or the size of the loan it took to keep up appearances. Even non -farmers have noted how a huge 150 hp tractor is sometimes used to pull a tiny implement or a fertilizer spreader which could be done by a tractor half its size. How many farmers have gone broke because of machinery sitting in the shed for most of the year because they don't have work for it? In many cases the interest alone would easily pay a custom operator to do the work. Before investing the capital required today in new machinery, every farmer can use the computer facilities at the U. of Guelph, through the OMAF office, to find out if that investment will pay. Too often an enthusiastic farmer forgets that equipment is a cost factor. Crops and livestock return a profit, but all equipment and land to produce those crops and livestock is an expense. If kept to the minimum, the return to the farm will be at its maximum. There are other expenses inherent in large equipment which are less apparent. Large machinery causes more compaction than smaller, lighter equipment. The modern 4 -wheel drive tractors that enable the farmer to get on his land weeks earlier than with the conventional rear -wheel drive tractors, also cause much more compaction than necessary. Imagine a tractor pulling equipment through the low, muddy places every field has. The soil just below the surface will get cemend hard. 1 don't have to spell out that compaction decreases yield: sometimes dramatically. On top of this, two 60 hp tractors will cost less to buy than one 120 hp tractor. The only saving lies in time saved because the big boys can go at least twice as fast with only one operator. If that time saving is worth the yield loss depends primarily on the land to be worked. If it is high, dry land it may possibly be worth it, but for the average southern Ontario farmer, and in particular the family farmer who uses mainly family labour or casual help, a consultation with the computer people could produce some surprises. Many of the commercials by actors with deep, manly voices, with heavy emphasis on bigness instead of economics, may be meaningful in the Canadian and American west where the acreage required is many times ours to produce the same yields. But here in Ontario, where the soil is rich, and the yields are high, and compaction is becoming more worrisome year after year, and where bankruptcies are the highest in all of Canada, a farmer must ask himself if he can afford unnecessary bigness. MANNING'S BUILDING SUPPLIES LTD. Opens the door to all your building needs • Paneling • Lumber • Carpets • Plywood • Power Tools Targe & small Wined, IS YOUR NOME ned, frecalodeml. YOUR KITCHEN Finish your... • Electrical Equipment • "Belvedere" Kitchen Cabinets Ft Vanities Complete Line Wallpaper Et Paints UNDER THE — MANAGEMENT OF Douwe Wilts Gary Courtney BLYTH 523-9305 THE RURAL VOICE/JUNE 1981 PG. 25