The Lucknow Sentinel, 1985-03-20, Page 44- The Farm Edition, Week of Mardi 20, 1985
4
G
395-2271. _ _
BRAND , SEED CORN
Pioneer Days
are here!.!!
1\larch18 to 2
Pay for your seed
corn during this time
and get a
5% cash
'discount
❑PIONEER SEED CORN -,3859, 3851, 3950,
3906, 3803, 3925, 3949, 3953
❑PIONEER .;ALFALFA 532, 524, 526, and
Banner
Ll SOY BEANS and SILA-BAC also available.
Your local Pioneer Representative
Vernon Hodgins
&Sons
R.R. No. 4 Kincardine
Third farm east of Bervie
0
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i
ofe
i
s
i
y
USED
VEHICLES
CHECK US OUT
BEFORE YOU BUY
° You'll be glad you did.
We will make you your best deal.
PONTIAC -- BUICK -- GMC
8814401
Sales — Service = Parts Leasing — Daily Rentals — Body Repairs —_
Propane Conversions
High density hay bales reduces
ship}pine costs by one - third
By Alan Rivett
Preliminary reSearch into .high density hay
bales will eventually allow fanners shipping
hay abroad to put three times the amount of
hay in the same size bale. This will result in
shipping oasts being reduced by one-third,
according to. Engineer Dale Suasion of . a
Chatham research facility.
Suasion, engineering manager at the -
Ontario Centre for Farm Machinery and Fbod
Prroccessing Technology, said the reason for
their study, which began three years egos, is
to -reduce the cost of long distance hay
hauling, making hay a more viable cash crop
for farmers.
"We're' trying to 'get hay gas a valuable
commodity over long distances. It might
mean that we have three individual bales
compacted into one," says Suasion.
The problem which exists now, is that
conventional bales weighing approximately
30 pounds are not economically feasible to
ship. By keeping the bales at the same length
of 18 inches while increasing the weight three
fold to 90 to 100 pounds, the farmer can haul
more hay at less cost.
• The experiment involves a test hay
.eompader which compresses the hay to eight
times its normal density, holds it for 10
seconds, then allows it to bounce back,
explains: Suasion. The "holding!' of the hay
gets rid of interval energy within the hay and
allows it to compact the hay even further. It
also allows heavy duty twine to be used to
bind the bales rather than wire because of the
lesser degree of tension whit► results from
caympacting .and relay ing the bale.
"Fbr one bale of hay that is '30 inches Long,
we would compress it to four inches and let it
rebound to 10 inches," adds Sunision.
Su mesion says he hasn't finalized the
configuration of the bale which will .take into
account the weight of the bale and how many
conventional bales will be, compacted into one •
package. The. centre is 'waiting on a market
study from the Ontario Ministry of Agricul-
ture and Fbod which will outline what and
where the markets are, what size of bales
people prefer, and the quality standards of
the bales.
The system of compressing bales consists
of a conveyer which feeds the hay into a
chamber where it is compressed automatic-
ally. The bale is' then ejected out of the
chamber to a stack former that will build a
pallet of bales. These pallets of hay will then,
be carried by a forklift on to a truck which will
eliminate handling individual bales.
Suasion expects a prototype hay compact-
er to be finished in approximately one year.
Because of it's expected big price, it's use
will probably be limited to hay dealers who
will compact the hay for farmers who require
the service. He estimates the cost of
compacting the hay will be no more than $30
per ton.
Walter Bilanski, an engineering professor
at the University of Guelph, who is also
conducting studies on compacting hay bales,
has looked into the problems' associated with .
high density bales - especially spoilage due to
high moisture content.
l3ilanski says bales, that are to be compact-
ed, must have a moisture level of less than 12
-per cent or they will spoil. He recommends
the hay sits in the baron for three to four
months and then be rebaled into compact
bales to prevent spoilage.
Huron Hay Farms doubles
hay export to the States
• By Alan Rivett
' A local busyness which produces and purch-
ases hay for export to Florida has expanded to
the point where it is shipping twice as much
hay across the border; says Terry Zinn, part
owner in the, business.
' Humin Hay Farms lid., operated by Zinn
and Stuart Alton from their farms south of
Lucknow, is shipping approximately 250 tons
of hay a month which is up from 125 tons of
hay per month last year. Mr. Zinn attributes
this to two extra trucks they have in operation
and the large demand for hay in Florida over
the winter months.
Zinn said. the two fanners initin ly got
involved in shipping the hay to Florida over a
year ago because of winter being a slack time
of year and they had a large amount of hay to
get rid of.
"We decided to get into shipping hay
because we're busy with our crops the rest of
the year and Winter is a slow time of year,"
said Zinn.
The hay is trucked to Florida where it is
sold to dealers who in turn sell it to horse
breeders or race tracks, says Zinn.
Zinn said their trucks are keptbusy right.
through the winter months between Novem-
ber and March with each truck car ying
approximately 17 tons per trailer each week.
"We deal tothree hay bankers in Florida,"
said Zinn. "We're shipping a regular, amount
every week, just as long as there's a market."
ty
About half of the_ hay sent to Florida is
bought from '•`quite a wide area" .around
' Lucmow, says Zinn. The rest of the hay
comesfrom their own farms.
Zinn says February and March are the peak
periods of hay demand in Florida with the
business tapering off toward the end of April.
He said the hay market in Florida depends on
how much hay is available for sale.
The company pay's approximately $70 a ton
for hay while its resale value in Florida is'
around $150 a ton. Zinn said this again hinges
on the demand for hay.
Because hay bailed conVentionally is too
expensive to ship, the hay firm has to re -bail
the hay 'into smaller, more dense bails. Zinn
says bails, containing both timothy and
alfalfa, weigh between 70 to 75 pounds when
they are shipped.
"We use just a regular bailer but instead of
tying the bails with twine we use wire," said
Zinn, adding that the bails are ahrast twice as
heavy as Conventional bails.
One of the big concerns with shipping hay
to Florida is the prevention of spoilage. Zinn
said this problem sometimes crops up 'in the
early Fall when the hay is not properly cured
and the moisture level is above 17 per cent.
He says that after two' to three months in the
barn, ' the hay is usually dry enough to ship.
"As long 'as it (the moisture level) isn't
over 17 per cent it's no problem to ship, " said
Zinn. •
GOODWILL
Used Vehicles
CHECK US OUT
BEFORE YOU BUY
° You'll be glad you did.
We will make you your best deal.
PONTIAC -- BUICK -- GMC
8814401
Sales — Service = Parts Leasing — Daily Rentals — Body Repairs —_
Propane Conversions
High density hay bales reduces
ship}pine costs by one - third
By Alan Rivett
Preliminary reSearch into .high density hay
bales will eventually allow fanners shipping
hay abroad to put three times the amount of
hay in the same size bale. This will result in
shipping oasts being reduced by one-third,
according to. Engineer Dale Suasion of . a
Chatham research facility.
Suasion, engineering manager at the -
Ontario Centre for Farm Machinery and Fbod
Prroccessing Technology, said the reason for
their study, which began three years egos, is
to -reduce the cost of long distance hay
hauling, making hay a more viable cash crop
for farmers.
"We're' trying to 'get hay gas a valuable
commodity over long distances. It might
mean that we have three individual bales
compacted into one," says Suasion.
The problem which exists now, is that
conventional bales weighing approximately
30 pounds are not economically feasible to
ship. By keeping the bales at the same length
of 18 inches while increasing the weight three
fold to 90 to 100 pounds, the farmer can haul
more hay at less cost.
• The experiment involves a test hay
.eompader which compresses the hay to eight
times its normal density, holds it for 10
seconds, then allows it to bounce back,
explains: Suasion. The "holding!' of the hay
gets rid of interval energy within the hay and
allows it to compact the hay even further. It
also allows heavy duty twine to be used to
bind the bales rather than wire because of the
lesser degree of tension whit► results from
caympacting .and relay ing the bale.
"Fbr one bale of hay that is '30 inches Long,
we would compress it to four inches and let it
rebound to 10 inches," adds Sunision.
Su mesion says he hasn't finalized the
configuration of the bale which will .take into
account the weight of the bale and how many
conventional bales will be, compacted into one •
package. The. centre is 'waiting on a market
study from the Ontario Ministry of Agricul-
ture and Fbod which will outline what and
where the markets are, what size of bales
people prefer, and the quality standards of
the bales.
The system of compressing bales consists
of a conveyer which feeds the hay into a
chamber where it is compressed automatic-
ally. The bale is' then ejected out of the
chamber to a stack former that will build a
pallet of bales. These pallets of hay will then,
be carried by a forklift on to a truck which will
eliminate handling individual bales.
Suasion expects a prototype hay compact-
er to be finished in approximately one year.
Because of it's expected big price, it's use
will probably be limited to hay dealers who
will compact the hay for farmers who require
the service. He estimates the cost of
compacting the hay will be no more than $30
per ton.
Walter Bilanski, an engineering professor
at the University of Guelph, who is also
conducting studies on compacting hay bales,
has looked into the problems' associated with .
high density bales - especially spoilage due to
high moisture content.
l3ilanski says bales, that are to be compact-
ed, must have a moisture level of less than 12
-per cent or they will spoil. He recommends
the hay sits in the baron for three to four
months and then be rebaled into compact
bales to prevent spoilage.
Huron Hay Farms doubles
hay export to the States
• By Alan Rivett
' A local busyness which produces and purch-
ases hay for export to Florida has expanded to
the point where it is shipping twice as much
hay across the border; says Terry Zinn, part
owner in the, business.
' Humin Hay Farms lid., operated by Zinn
and Stuart Alton from their farms south of
Lucknow, is shipping approximately 250 tons
of hay a month which is up from 125 tons of
hay per month last year. Mr. Zinn attributes
this to two extra trucks they have in operation
and the large demand for hay in Florida over
the winter months.
Zinn said. the two fanners initin ly got
involved in shipping the hay to Florida over a
year ago because of winter being a slack time
of year and they had a large amount of hay to
get rid of.
"We decided to get into shipping hay
because we're busy with our crops the rest of
the year and Winter is a slow time of year,"
said Zinn.
The hay is trucked to Florida where it is
sold to dealers who in turn sell it to horse
breeders or race tracks, says Zinn.
Zinn said their trucks are keptbusy right.
through the winter months between Novem-
ber and March with each truck car ying
approximately 17 tons per trailer each week.
"We deal tothree hay bankers in Florida,"
said Zinn. "We're shipping a regular, amount
every week, just as long as there's a market."
ty
About half of the_ hay sent to Florida is
bought from '•`quite a wide area" .around
' Lucmow, says Zinn. The rest of the hay
comesfrom their own farms.
Zinn says February and March are the peak
periods of hay demand in Florida with the
business tapering off toward the end of April.
He said the hay market in Florida depends on
how much hay is available for sale.
The company pay's approximately $70 a ton
for hay while its resale value in Florida is'
around $150 a ton. Zinn said this again hinges
on the demand for hay.
Because hay bailed conVentionally is too
expensive to ship, the hay firm has to re -bail
the hay 'into smaller, more dense bails. Zinn
says bails, containing both timothy and
alfalfa, weigh between 70 to 75 pounds when
they are shipped.
"We use just a regular bailer but instead of
tying the bails with twine we use wire," said
Zinn, adding that the bails are ahrast twice as
heavy as Conventional bails.
One of the big concerns with shipping hay
to Florida is the prevention of spoilage. Zinn
said this problem sometimes crops up 'in the
early Fall when the hay is not properly cured
and the moisture level is above 17 per cent.
He says that after two' to three months in the
barn, ' the hay is usually dry enough to ship.
"As long 'as it (the moisture level) isn't
over 17 per cent it's no problem to ship, " said
Zinn. •