The Lucknow Sentinel, 1985-03-20, Page 4020 - The Farm Edition, Week of March 20, 1985
When you need water, call us
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CI.
.,S PURE WATER FOR AMERICA
Mer�lber Goulds Prohessional
Dealer Assoc�auon
& Heatingg
LucknowPlumbin528-3913
■
CSIT]
That's us!
'We re proud to announce
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selected to represent the newly
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International Harvester
That means we can now offer
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agricultural equipment Every-
thing to, farm more- efficiently
tractors, combines, • implements
and all from one dependable
source That s us' . "
We will provide parts and ser- .
vice. and honor all warranties.
for both Case and IH agricultural
equipment .
Our fresh new team of quali
fled personnel is committed to
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Stop by and let us show you
Why were part of this fresh and
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A fresh team for today's farmer
ESE di
C.A.BECKE
LUCKNOW EQUIPMENT LIMITED -
529-7993
Employ strict standards ..•
from page 16
recommend they get their seed cleaned at
another shareholder's plant," continues
Timings.
Fust Line Seeds can inspect and resample
lots at any time. Spot checking is carried out
on a regular basis and processing plants are
checked each season.
"Seed processing within our own company
is one of our methods of quality control. We
know the operators and can check regularly
on their operations," conclude T n rings.
Shareholder Tom Martin of the St. Thomas.
area has been . with the company since it
started. He is entering his seventh year in the
seed cleaning business.
Martin's operation features a four screen
cleaner for sizing and spiral separators.
"Since we are cleaning our own seed, :we
don't mind an extra heavy clean out. An extra
five per cent can make the difference between •
really' good lot of seed and a poor one."
The .spiral separators take out an additinal.
one to two per cent after the cleaner to ensure'
that only the .best- seed is bagged.
"A probed sample of every lot of seed is
sent to Guelph for vigour, germination and
purity testing," says martin. "It is also'
checked for mechanical damage and is
sized." Samples must also be sent to an
official seed analyst for a germination rating.
"My plant is checked at least twice a year.
Overall appearance and cleanliness is import-
ant and, the equipment must be in proper
running condition," Martin says.
"High quality seed is very 'important.
When fanners buy First Line seed they can be
assured that -they are getting- superior seed.
Every time a grower opens a bag of our seed
he knows it will be.good. Consistent quality is
one distinct advantage of First Line Seeds and
turn to page 26 •
Ashfield farmer encouraged
by all in - all out swine
By Alan' Rivett
. A Luclmow area swine farmer has begun-
using
egunusing the "all in - all out" method of raising
pigs rather than continuous shipping with
"very encouraging" results.
Doug Cameron, • who owns a swine
operation on the tenth concession of Ashfield
Township, has been using this method for a
year with three groups of 425 pigs on his
farm. While this method is common place
among thicken and turkey procuers, it is still
relatively untried in the ranks of swine
producers.
Under this system, he ships in pigs when
they are eight weeks old at a weight of 50
pounds and ships them to market after 14
weeks at a weight of between 210 and .220
pounds.
While using this method Cameron said
disease can be more effectively controlled
because as pigs are shipped out the barn can
be disinfected to have a sterile environment
for an incoming batch of pigs.
Cameron said sickness in .pigs can be
greatly reduced because the—all in - all out"
system allows a more uniform ventilation of,
the barn. Since different weights of pigs
requires varying degrees of warmth in the
at a oonsistant level as pigs shipped in are all
.of the same weight.
The swine are 'better able 'to gain .weight
because of less stress on the . wiener pigs
which results in better feed . efficiency.
Cameron says this stress, arises because of
needling connected. with sickness. .
When the pigs are in a more , easily
controlled environment, the .end result is less
days in which the pigs require in order to be
marketable, says Cameron:, It takes approxi="
mately 130 to 140 days to get a pig_ to market,
but; under this system, the pigs take an
average of 90 days to become marketable.
Cameron" said better records can be
maintained because Dost of production/costs
can be more accurately calculated and, once
the pigs 'are sold, the profit margin on the
pigs is more ante.
The only draw back to the system, he said,
is within the 31/2 month time frame when the
pigs are being raised, the market prices can
fluctuate more than if the farmer is -selling the.
pigs on a weekly basis.
Cameron said that he knows of farmers who
operate a farrow to finish operation who have
set up an "all in - all out" pig system in an
area of their barns. This area can be washed
down and disinfected in order to get the
desired results.
Spot treats perennial weeds ...
from page 18
perennials with conventional till anyway.
"At least with no -till, I don't drag them all
over the field," Lobb observes wryly.
On areas wmere three no -till crops have
been harvested the perennials have become
concentrated in small areas and are easily and
inexpensively spot treated,' notes Lobb.
Dandelion control has been the greatest
challenge which he has noticed to date.
--Crop pests for Lobb have only been
symptoms of other management errors. For
example, the second generation of slugs
which really do damage show up in fairly well
defined areas which need more draining.
Army worm feeding has been noted follog
rye and voluntary wheat which was killed, o
late. The same is true when Dorn has been
planted in late killed alfalfa.
--Each year Lobb has had corn variety trials
through which he could consider variety
adaptability on noltill vs conventional till.
Variety response to unusual stress must be
considered before choices are made.
--Agribusiness has recognized that no -till will
be an essential fact of life for sustainable crop
production. More effective equipment, a new
generation of post -emerge herbicides and
more stress -specific crop variety recommen-
dations are all coming on stream now and in
the immediate future. Combined, these
factors will make the adoption of any form of
conservation tillage (particularly no -till) more
practical.
--Each year Lobb's highest and lowest yields
have been with no -till. Each time he has set a
new Dom yield record for himself; it has been
with no -till.
To summarize, no -till is not just a different
planting method to be treated as a short cut in
crop production. To do so invites disaster,
says Lobb. Rather no -till is a different crop
production package which may work well, if
an honest effort is made to identify and apply
the necessary elements of that package.
Care must be taken to produce a package
which is economically sound as well as con-
servation effective, Lobb says. Success , will
require a positive attitude, patience and
persistence.