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The Citizen, 1988-04-27, Page 17^^Home & Garden ’88 THE CITIZEN, WEDNESDAY, APRIL 27, 1988. PAGE 17. Cash crop of a different color BY TOBY RAINEY A pair of lapsed farmers just south of Londesboro have found a way to meet the crisis in agriculture head-on. But they say that their new venture often requires a 24-hour-per-day watch and can be as labour-intensive as a barnful of farrowing sows, although the atmosphere can be more pleasant. Shirley and Luke Bouman of RR 1. Londesboro now spend much of their time picking flowers, lavish­ ing care on a cash crop with the potential of an excellent return, although in this still-early stage of the game neither partner has actually worked out the return-per- acre or dollars-per-hour figure. At this stage, they say. the operation would almost certainly not pay, especially if more labour outside the family had to be hired. The Boumans grow Alstroe- merias, or “Alstros," as they are called in the trade - the tall, elegant flowefs that are one of the hottest new sensations to hit the high-pay­ ing florist business in much of the western world in recent years. “People are getting tired of ’mums, and roses don’t last,’’ Luke explains, “but these flowers have features that make them just about perfect as cut flowers.’’ Alstros look sort of like a cross between a lily and an orchid, and come in a wide variety of pure colours, from a creamy white delicately etched with black and rosy lines, through the yellows and pinks, to a sumptuous purple. The long stems and dainty blooms look fragile, but are actually among the sturdiest plants florists can work with, the Boumans say, and will easily last three weeks in floral arrangements, or more than four weeks if they are put in a refrigerator overnight. Because of the way the plant is constructed, with six or eight handsome blooms held up by a stem which can be up to four feet long, alstros lend themselves to a wide variety of arrangements and are easy to work with, and florists and customers alike have greeted them with enthusiasm. Originating from a rhizome, alstroemerias began to be grown from tissue cultures in Holland six or seven years ago, where florists and botanists splice or graft thin slices of one rhizome to another to produce the myriadoftypesand colours the flowers now come in, according to the Boumans. Alstros are available to green­ houses in Canada and the U.S. only as started plants, and most are still imported directly from Holland, although some are now coming in from US to buy, and each comes with its own copyright certificate, which the purchaser must sign to guarantee that he won ’ t be temped to propagate his own cultures from the imported rhizomes. The cul­ tures are jealously guarded, Luke says, and an inspector can drop in at any time to check that a grower has no more than the number of rhizomes he has paid for. The Boumans have 600 rhizomes cash cropping and raiding pigs, but Luke had to work out as well for a farmer at Seaforth to make ends meet, and the time seemed ripe for the venture. They started in a small way in thelate summer of 1986. putting up the first plastic-walled 300-square-foot greenhouse in the family has gone out of pigs and now sharecrops their land. Luke does all the fertilizing and some of the flower picking before he leaves for his otherjob in the mornings, as well as the mainten­ ance and upkeep on the facility in Continued on page 18 Kommunit V ■C’ With four children under the age of five to care for as well as running the greenhouses, Shirley Bowman needs all the help she can get from son Bradley, 2. in each of two 2,400 square foot greenhouses behind their comfor­ table farmhouse on Hullett’s Con­ cession 8-9, plus a smaller building which was built first. ‘ ‘ S hirley always wanted a green­ house, but I thought she meant a 4 foot-by-8 foot one to grow bedding plants, not the 60 by 40 foot ones we wound up with,’’ Luke jokes. And while it’s true that Shirley has alwaysbeeninterestedin going into bedding plants, it was her husband’s brother, Ed Bouman, who manages a 40,000 square foot greenhouse for Rose-a-Flora of Dunnville, near Port Colborne, growing alstroemerias exclusive­ ly, who talked them into trying the popular new flower. At the time, the Boumans were August, learning as they went along, before picking their first alstro blooms in the spring of 1987. In the meantime, Luke had sought out a market, getting two of the area’s largest flower wholesalers, Southwestern Floral of Waterloo and Henry Dekker Ltd. ofStrathroy to agree to buy all the alstros they could produce. And although neither Luke nor Shirley had had any previous experience in greenhouse work, the venture was successful from the first, and by last summer the couple had added the two larger greenhouses, and now have all three devoted to their new cash crop. 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