The Wingham Advance-Times, 1942-05-21, Page 7Is Your House
SAFE AFTER DARK?
• Lighted windows warn proWlers away.
Always leave a few lamps burning when you
leave your home for the evening. Hamelr
bar, a bright light for sixteen hours cost.
only 10 at Hydro rates.
QeI Mem d flom Ateaust 04(144) S
• Put 100-Watt Lamps in Kitchen, Living-Room, Basement
HYDRO SHOP
Phone 156 Wingham
ilOMINIONION111110.1.0101.0 11 ,4
ES'I'ABLISIIED 1871
Wingham Branch — G. C. Gaininage, Manager
for the coming year. Mrs. John Mas-
on, secretary-treasurer and Mrs. John
Thompson, pianist, other officers were
re-elected.
Mrs. j. C. Robinson spent a few
days with her parents, Mr. and Mrs.
John McClinchey, Aubtirn.
Mr. and Mrs. Gordon Naylor and
children visited on Sunday with her
parents, Mr. and .Mrs. Fred Moss.
Mrs. Jefferson Sr. has returned from
a visit with relatives at Guelph.
Mrs. John Hallahan and children
spent a few days with her parents at
Teeswater.
Mr. and Mrs. W. J. Craig and fam-
ily of Auburn, were Sunday visitors
at the home of Mr, and Mrs. 12.:
Chamney.
Miss Lucy Thompson of Waterlog
spent the week-end with her parents,
Mr. and Mrs. Udall Thompson.
Mrs. Arthur Speigleburg and -little
son, Barkley of Kitchener, spent the
week-end with her parents, Mr. and.
Mrs. W. A, Campbell.
Mrs. [G. A. Macaughlin and daLugh,
ter Joanne, of Detroit, spent the week-
end with her mother, Mrs. Joseph
Chamney and other members of her.
Pte's Sam Thompson and Mel.
Craig of Kitchener, were home over
the week-end.
,11111.41111•0411131.0411n.411111.0.1.0 0411•>00 01111.b1111001..0•.411111.••1004'
Conditions In Great Britain
and Other Countries
As seen and written by
Hugh Templin, Editor of the Fergus News-Record.
C1.100.110.111=0.1111.0411•1.4•111.11111100
Thursday, May.21.0t.,194Z WI
AIVI ADVANC4'.-TIMES
• If you are building or repair-
ing this Spring, take your C-I-L
Paint Dealer into your confidence.
He knows scores of short cuts to
save you time and money and the
C-I-L Paints he sells will look
better and last longer. Your C-I-L
Paint Dealer is an expert in home
preservation and protection.
what I write is colored by my point
of view. Perhaps I do Lisbon an in-
justice.
An excellent guide book, published
by the Government of Portugal and
presented to me with the compliments
of the Minister of Propaganda (for
they call a spade a spade in Portugal),
says:
"Lisbon is enchanting. It is a city
at once ancient and modern, with wide
avenues bordered by magnificent
houses and crowded with swift motor
cars. There are streets of steep steps
in which houses of many-colored
fronts jostle one another Confusedly,
Before you paint see how the
job will look in a thousand
different colour combinations ...
with the C.1.1.. 1942 Colour Styl-
ing Book, 99 actually painted
colour sheets (9° x 121 can be visualized through 10 separate
tranaparent Four Colour over-
lays of homes.
9 42-28
while between them passes a motley
crowd in typical costumes—fishwives,
bare-legged but wearing golden neck.
laces „wo,nen carrying jars of water
on their heads in classic pose,"
True enough., no doubt, but ny
diary tells a different tory. Up to
that time, it had been full and com-
plete ,as readers may have guessed.
But for the week in Portugal, it is
brief. It says;
"Saturday, October 10th, to Friday,
October 10th—The terrible week in
Lisbon. Disliked it from the start.
Saw bullfight on Sunday, October
1.1th: Sick on Tuesday and stayed
that way till F,xcarnbion 'sailed on Fri-
day—and for four days more,"
And that, exeept for two pages Of
notes on the bullfight, is all. But I
meed no notes to bring back memories
of Lisbon. They keep eoming hack,
even in._ my sleep, and nearly always
as nightmares.
All in the Point of View
Yet' it .is all in the point of view,
apparently. TO • thousands of people
from Nazi-dominated Europe, Lisbon
in those months and fdr some fifteen
months before, was the symbol of lib-
erty and comparative safety. Some
of them gave up everything they had
except their lives, to reach the city.
Uncounted hundreds probably lost
their lives trying to reach it, Lisbon
*as .the only point of contact with the
free world—with the United States
and, to some extent, with Great Brit-
ain. During the voyage' across the
Atlantic to New York, I was to hear
at first hand the stories of some of
these refugees. Not till then did I
learn what Nazi domination really
means. For those poor people, Lisbon
was literally the doorway out of Hell.
I didn't look on Lisbon in tliat way,
To me, it was but a port of call on
the way back to the home I was anx-
ious to see as 'Soon as possible. When
learned I would have to wait ten
days for a plane across the Atlantic,
it was a shock. With the seven other
Canadian editors, I began to haunt the
offices of Pan American Airways, and
later, those of American Export Lines.
I stood in line with other refugees and
became one of them. Would I get out
of Portugal before the Germans ar-
rived? , I wondered. Would thenUnit-
ed States be forced into the war while
1 stayedton in Lisbon waiting for the
Clippers that. were so slow coming?
I had just come by plane from Brit-
ain. The trip had, its dangers, but
they were of the exhilirating kind.
A few nights before I had come un-
scathed through a bomb raid and had
marvelled at the way free people took
those things. There had always been
some danger in those days and nights
in England but the people. were of my
own kind, and it had seemed a good
place to be.
In Portugal, the very air was dif-
ferent. I knew not a:word of the lan-
guage and little of the customs. An
unusual number of policemen were to
er,
Portugal has a benevolent dictator,
a Professor Salazar. He has done
much good, they say. But there must
be times when he quails at the magni-•
tude of the job ahead of , him. The
people are &sperately poor; many of
them have deadly sickness. had been
warned not to drink the water in Lis-
'bon or even clean my teeth with it.
Distilled water was sold in five-litre
bottles for that purpose. Nobody
warned me against all raw fruits'and
vegetables. It may have been a let-
tuce salad, or perhaps a bunch • of
handsome grapes that finally sent .me
to bed, quite ill.
But it may have been partly the fear
that comes from being watched day
after day by enemy eyes. The new
Hotel Victoria swarmed with Ger-
mans, one of them said to be the head
of the local Gestapo. I had to turn
over my passport on arrival to the
International Police. I never did find
out who constitute that body, but
knew the passport said I was travel-
ling "on official government business."
The Germans knew that. Only once
in the whole week in Lisbon did I feel
really at ease, and that was the night
the people in the British Embassy gave
us a dinner at the British Club. It
Was a grand old building and inside
its thick walls one could talk freely'.
The Bullfight a Bright Spot
To Canadian readers, it must seem
strange when I say that the bullfight
1 saw in Lisbon provided some re-
creation.
Truly, never expetced to be seen
at a bullfight, and on a Sunday after-
noon, of all times, It took Sortie time
for the idea to sink in. B. IC. Sand-
well and I walked up the Ovenida da
Liberdade on a Saturday afternoon,
dodging the hawkers who tried to
press lottery tickets on us, and looking
at the sights. The huge, colored
posters- advertising the bullfight fas-
cinated tls. They bore soirie resem.
blance to fail fair posters back home,
but they had pictures in btilliant
ors, of toreadors and raging bulls.
Slowly, we translated the pOstets—Or
thought. we did., The top line wss
clear though "8 :graves Taros." "8
Brave Bulls." And then the time and
the place and the price, which was
only 15 escudos or less than 75 cents
for box seats. But the line that really
fascinated us was down near the bot-
tom, "6 Torras Disembollos." We
sheddered over it. "Good gosh, Temp-
lin," said Mr, Sandwell. "It must be
a bloody spectacle if they are going to
disembowel six bulls,"
Back at the hotel, others of our
party had other details. They said
the bulls weren't killed. It was all
just pretend. But it was the national
sport, something like hockey. We
shouldn't miss it, Besides, a young
Portugese Army Officer, who spoke
excellent English, would accompany
us to explain the fine points. One of
the crowd had already arranged for
two boxes for the party.
Lisbon's bull-ring has a magnificent
setting, The taxicab turned out of
the broad Avenida into a beautiful
park, In the centre rose the geraat,
circular bull-ring, a tall structure in
fancy Moorish architecture. People
were getting out of cars all around
it, while hundreds of others came off
the street cars or on foot.
, The Portugese Lieutenant found the
proper door and we began to climb
up and up on concrete stairs. It re-
minded me of tile Maple Leaf Gardens
in Toronto. It was another typical
"hockey crowd," mostly fairly young
people, a few families with children
accompanying the parents. They were
a happy, excited lot.
The box seats were up at the top,
on the shady side. Lisbon is a hot
place. The temperature in the day-
time ran around 35 degrees. Seats in
the sun cost about half the price of
those in the shads. We sat on chairs
in a large, unorowded box. Nearby,
various prominent families occupied
their own boxes. The family coats-of-
arms showed on bright cloths hung
over the railings in front.
Down below were the cheap seats,
be seen eVerywhere. One could buy around a perfectly circular ring with
lottery tickets on the streets but could a sandy floor. Over on the sunny side,
be arrested for using a cigarette light-' a band played 'unknown airs. The place
seated about 15,000 and was fairly
well filled, though. there was a big
counter-attraction that day in a smaller
city nearby, with nearly twice as many
The Portugese bullfight, as it turned . ,
out,, is not a bloody spectacle, but
rather a pageant. Horses and cos-
tumes are beautiful and even the bulls
look impressive as they came on at
first, snorting and occasionally paw-
ing the sand. But no blood is spilled,
no animals are killed and no person
gets hart, though that was merely be-
cause the btills failed to follow up their
advantages, when they came. It was
less cruel than a rodeo, much less ex-
citing than a junior hockey match, less
dangerous, apparently than senior rug-
by football.
The costumes were beautiful, all
covered with gold braid on bright
colors. There were toreadors, who
fight on foot, using a capa or cape to
attract the attention of the bulls. Chief
of. these is the matador, the man who
kills the bull (in Spain) or uses a
wooden sword and. pretends to kill the
animal, in Portugal. The mounted
bullfighters are calaveiros. Sometimes
there are other men who wrestle with
the bulls and throw them. These are
forcados.
A bugle blows and the excitement
begins. There is a sort of grand par-
ade—two cavaleiros on splendid Arab
horses and several groups of torea-
dors in brilliant yellow and deep plum
colored velvet suits with gold braid,
The trumpets blew again. The ring
Was cleared. A gate at the left open-
ed atid a black bull with brass balls
on his horns came rushing in. Art-
Other gate acrOss the ring opened and
a horseman entered, while toreadors
jumped over the fence into the circle,
After his first rush, the bull had
lost his enthusiasm, The toreadors
waved their red capes at hitt and he
charged them, while they neatly side-,
stepped, or turned over their capes to
show the yellow side, whereupon the
bull lost interest. But he didn't like
the horse and charged for it. The
'cavateiro held what 'looked like two
tiny spears, with bright ribbons on the
ends. As the bull charged, he turned
fram vvery other. Many prak-
lam are.lnyalved family ar-i
canditima, rqgyirorspn4
and oblectlyes pre different. 119 •
one 'person. ;Quid be expected
to effectively OW ,whh ow many.
duties required of an executer.
'The terlina Trusts Corporation
:hrings to these problems the
combined experience of a staff
fully qualified to administer your
estate promptly end efficiently,
Name ;15 your gxecutor
!nip
.$11ERLIK TRUSTS
CoapoRATsou
372 BAY ST., 7PRON717
YOUR Estate
is Different
1 ESTABOSHED 1911 1—
his horse, leaned towards the bull and
neatly planted the barbed ends ,of
these banderilhas in the fatty part A:7f
the neck. The spears broke off near
the points, leaving ribbons hanging on
the bull's neck. The bull looked
angry, rather than hurt, but he didn't
press the fight until the men, wi,th the
capes stirred him up agaih, Six darts,.
in all, were placed in his neck before
the cavaleiro took a wooden sword,
and all alone in the ring now, made
several attacks on the bull before deal-.
ing what mit.sht have been a, death
blow with .a real sword, The crowd,.
understanding the fine points, booed
cheerfully when he missed aud eheer-
ed when he succeeded. Then the
trumpet blew again as the referee, sit-
ting on a pedestal, signalled that the
fight was over,
The horseman rode away, bowing•
and smiling. The bull looked around
and saw no CM?, The gates opened,
and a herd of six skinny, trained
steers, each with a huge cowbell on its
neck, C81110. into the ring and encircled
the bull and he trotted off with them,
the herd driven by two little boys in
bright costumes.
There was one more fight on horse-
back and six on foot. They tended
to grow monotonous. The sympathy
of the Canadians was all with the bulls.
which didn't want to fight, Once a
bull had his chance. A toreador slip-
ped and fell on the sand. The bull
immediately stood aside until he got
up. But the Portugese don't ask the
bulls to fight more than once, They
retire after one public appearance.
Perhaps that's just as well. The bull,
back in the pasture field, might get
to thinking, "Now, if I had only run
at the mait.instead of that red rag. . "
And if any bulls get ideas like that,
it might end bull-fighting.
There remained one systery. How
about those `"rorros disembollos"?
We asked the young Lieutenant and he
laughed heartily. "Why," he said,
"We Portugese don't disembowel our
bulls. It means, how you say 'it? 011
yes, `six disballed bulls.' You See,
the ones that fight the horses have
brass balls on their , horns so they
cannot tear the horses' flanks; the ones
that fight the men have no balls on
their horns."
OUCCESS usually follows good management.
167 Farmin0 is a business that involves planned,
financing if it is to be a success. To caxry
on your farming operations with profit it is at
, times both, necessary and. wise to seek assistance
from your Bank.
This Bank is ready to make loans on the
most favourable terms for all legitimate farm
requirements.
Consult our nearest Branch Manager if you need
money to carry out a profitable programme.
and Successful Farming
THE
DOMI ION BANK
oirka
ARD
QUM INC'
"Cupboard Quislings"! Is that too hard a name for
people who selfishly lay in Unnecessary stocks of
clothes or food, or other goods for fear of shortages?
No! The name is not too hard, even though it may
be earned through thoughtlessness. For in reality
they are doing, in a petty, mean way, what the Quis-
ling does in the open.
Anyone who buys more than is necessary for current'
needs—
Is breaking his country's law for personal advantage.
Is betraying his loyal neighbours and those who are
not so well off as he.
Is, in effect, depriving our fighting men of the
munitions and supplies they must have to defend us,
Is hindering our war effort and helping our enemies.
Loyal citizens avoid putting unnecessary and
abnormal strains on our factories. In time of war,
loyal citizens do not spend one dollar more on civilian
goods than is absolutely necessary for current needs.
The law provides for fines up to $5,000 and imprison-
ment up to two years for hoarding; and hoarding is
just another word for unnecessary selfish buying.
hi cases where it is advisable for you to buy in advance of
your immediate reguiretnents such as your next season's
coal , supply -- you will be encouraged to do so by direct
statement from responsible officials.
OTVAWA, CANADA
DONNYBROOK
(Too late for last week)
The St. Augustine Women's Insti-
tute met on Wednesday afternoon at
the home of Mrs. Mark Armstrong.
Mrs. Jas. Craig was elected president
ACH N R S.
Portugese Bullfight Bril-
liant Pagearit Without any
Blood Being Spilled
This is the 17th in the series of
stories about a trip to wartime Brit-
aian and return; by way of Portu-
gal, They are written for the week-
ly newspaners, of Canada by Hugh
Templin, editor of the Fergus News-
Record.
I have already written something of
Lisbon, the capital of Portugal. , This
week, I add some more. Frankly,
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