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GOAPT MAKE 51A9Pkiv OURIAle cowivei Maitland Authority announces X973 capital budget Capital projects 'to be under- taken by the Maitland Valley Conservation Authority (MVCA) this year will increase the Auth- ority's budget by nearly $60,000. At the annual meeting held in Wroxeter, the 89-member Authority unanimously approved a budget for 1973 inthe amount of $306,540. Last year's budget was for $232,625. Capital expenditures this year alone total $239,240,-more than last year's total budget. Of that amount $158,640 will be spent for conservation areas, $40,900 for engineering and $3,700 for flood control. The Falls Reserve Conserva- tion area will get some $51,620, the Gorrie Conservatiorp Area, $11,390, the Galbraith Conserva- tion Area, $6,630, and the Harris- ton-Minto Conservation Area, $7,000. Capital expenditures also in- clude the acquisition of the McDowell property, a 400-acre property near Belgrave in East Wawanosh Township for wildlife propagation and reforestation, Some $59,000 was budgeted for acquisition of the property along with $6,000 for planning and de- velopment. Jack Graul of RR 2, Gadshill, F nide Township's representative on the Authority was re-elected chairman of the organization for 1973. Re-elected vice chairman was Lorne Murray of Moorefield, Maryborougli Township's repre- sentative. Substantial changes were made in administrative regula- tions which will allow the chair- man, who must be elected an- nually, to hold office for a maximum of five years. pre- viously the maximum was two consecutive terms. Other changes removed the past chair- Man from the executive and called for the naming of vice chairman as well as chairmen of advisory boards. In his address Mr. •Graul blasted branch officials for their Policy of transferring' resource managers. Andy McBride, Mait- land Valley's resource manager was recently transferred to the Saugeen Conservation Authority. His replacement has not yet been named for the Maitland Valley area. The Saugeen Authority has a number three rating as com- pared to the Maitland's number two. "How can we ever become a number three area if no one is here long enough to get a decent program going?" Chairman Graul wondered. "We just nicely get going and we get our program shot out from under us." • Mr. Graul said the province insists upon each authority having • a five-year prOgram, " buthto,v in hell can we do -it, if we don't have a man here long enough?" he questioned. "The bigger authorities get around this by A delectable diet of oil Oil spills are spoiling our oceans. Killing fish, sea birds, water mammals, and marine plants. If the proposed Alaskan pipeline is built, the Coast Guard estimates that almost 400 barrels of 'oil a day might be spilled by tankers. That could add up to 150,000 barrels a year. The' Pacific coast will be black and blue. The Navy is working on a biz- arre counteroffensive. They are experimenting with several kinds of marine bacteria that actually eat oil. So far,' they've found 62 different species. For the most part, the bacteria are eff- ective against marine diesel oil, but crude oil is apparently diff- icult for most types to digest. The, experimenters have done their most successful work with a type called pseudomonas. Ten thousand of these microorgan- isms are put into a small-sized flask filled with water and min- eral salts. When a few drops of oil are added to the salt water, the bacteria can break doWn al- most 75 percent of the oil into smaller, harmless compounds. All within '48 hours. In that time, the bacteria population ex- plodes to an incredible 20 million. The• researchers are not sure the bacteria alone will be enough to clean tip big spills such as the Santa Barbara one in 1969. But they hope to stockpile freeze- dried bacteria, clearly catalogu-- ed according to their specific oil-eating preferences, that could be dumped quickly on oil spills. The microorganisms would Mul- tiply like mad and gulp down their oleaginous surroundings. Bacteria can't do the whole job. But somehow humans have to prevent pollution of the ocean. The fragile plankton floating in the sea produces nearly '70 per- cent of the free oxygen in our atmosphere. Without oxygen there can be plenty of bacteria but no human life. To find out more about how pollution affects the air we breathe, contact your local tub- erculosis and respiratory dis- ease association. a.thatter of life And breath. - SWEAT S,.1:11-11T$ telling their resource managers that if the government moves: them, then they'll retain them on their own: but we don't have this kind of money," To help get around the prob- lem, the authority will attempt to retain a technical assistant hired this winter with the aid of a gov- ernment grant. Such a technician will help ensure program con- tinuity, Mr. Graul said. Referring to Mr. McBride, Mr. Graul said, "Our loss is the Saugeen's gain. we realize this is a step up for Andy and we wish him well." Replying to the chairman's criticism of branch policy, Russ Powell, southwest regional liaison officer for the conserva- tion authorities branch, said he didn't like the situation any better than the authorities them- selves, but could see no im- mediate Solution. Mr. Powell said the branch was "not in very great shape at the moment." "we are a small branch and we have a lot of vacancies," he. said. Mr. Powell said he hoped a re- placement for Mr. McBride could be named in the near future, "but I can't guarantee you how 'long the next man will be here either." He agreed that a technician would fill a needed role for the authority. Added to the authority's list of projects for 1973 were an ero- sion control program for the Town of Goderich and work on a Maitland River hiking trail for Colborne Township. Frank Walkom of Goderich outlined the erosion problem which threatens some houses in the town. Recent landslides had knocked out the walls of one house :and taken approximately half the front lawn of another property, he said. The MVCA will investigate the possibility of undertaking the work as a grant project. As for the hiking trail, Chair- 'man Graul said the authority didn't expect to finance the pro- ject, but did hope to get Sweep personnel to help clear the trail. Mr. Graul praised the work of Sweep students in general, saying they had greatly assisted the authority in a number of pro- jects. Harold Hyndman of Howick Township presented the authority with a petition which ratepayers of Wroxeter had presented to the Howick Council, asking that the MVCA take over, the Wroxeter dam and park for development. Mr. Hyndman said council was in favor of the petition and would be sending a letter to this effect to the authority, The per capita levy for 1973 expenditures by the authority, as outlined by secretary-treasurer Marlene. Schiell, is set at $1.315 as compared to $1.32 in 1372, The 1973 budget of $306,540 represents a general levy to the 29 municipalities of $57,642, up slightly from the $50,186 levied in 1972 and ranges from a high of $6,744 for Listowel to a low of $24 for Kinloss Township. Government subsidies will bring in $207,753, Other reve- nues include: receipts from the Falls Reserve Conservation area, $10,000; surplus from last year.; $14,560 (another $10,000 in surplus funds is set aside for working capital); special levies for resource and •flOodpla.in map- ping projects, $16,585. Administration costs for 1973 were set at $49,700 as compared to $38,625 in 1972. Dam main- tenance costs were set at $4,600 as compared to $1,000 a year ago and general maintenance climed to $13,000 from $8,490. Advisory Boards --- Members of advisory boards named for 1973 were as follows with the first and second named being chairmand and vice chair- man respectively; Flood Control Advisory Board-Jack Alexander of wing- ham, Vince Judge of Listowel, Wm. Manning of Blyth, Charles Thomas of Grey Township, Frank Walkom of Goderich, Edwin Illman of Logan Township, Robert 0. Wenger of Listowel, provincial representative; Allan Campbell of McKillop Township. Reforestation, Land Use and wildlife Advisory Board-Grant McLellan of Arthur Township, R. George Bridge of Palmerston, William Miller of Clinton, Harold Errington of West wawanosh Township, William Evans of Kin-. loss Township, Arden Barker of Mornington Township, Hugh Flynn of Hullett Township, How- ard Lancaster, division manager; K. G. Henry, conservation officer with the Ministry of Natural ` Resources. • Public Relations Advisory Board-Albert Carson of Wallace township, Ross Wilkie of Harris- ton, Carl Dalton of SWorth, Earl C. Smith of Milverton, Earl Rawson of Goderich, government representative; Ross Taylor of East Wawanosh Township, Harold Hyndham of Howick Township. Conservation Areas Advisory Board-Robert Grasby of Morris Township, Garnet Wright of Goderich Township, JohnCoghlin of Elma Township, L, M, Siefried of Minto Township, Ralph Jewell of Colborne Township, Lyle Jack- son of Listowel, provincial rep- resentatiVe; George McCutcheon of Brussels, Jackson DUnkin of Turnberry Township. THE BRUSSELS' Oat MARCH '1i4 fly