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The Signal, 1918-5-23, Page 2e"''" •?"i° 11rr *•3"1'r �t ..;" k. 2 ntrisDAY, MAY 28. 1918 s. "—SS` seasealtroe • THE SIGNAL - GODERICH, ONTARIO CHB SIGNAL PRINTING eu., Leo. THURSDAY, MAY N. 1928 Communications. THE FARM HELP QUESTION. To the Eduw ut Tbc Stenal. Sia,- -As a farmer and a reader of your valuable paper. 1 beg a space in your columns. I wish to express 'my ideas of depleting the (arms of their experienced help. Take one instance. One person answered a city man who posed as a (arm manager; the result was that he under- stood little or nothing about it. Disaster, not enough to pay half his own wages, and though it was one of the best farms the end of it am that he was an agent for another money -making concern of his own, and paid tittle or no attention to what he engaged for; and 1 am informed this is simply one of many. So it is discouraging to the farmers to employ any more of such. If the farm help is depleted, as threatened at present, the conse- quences will be lack of production which they are clamoring for. and it's poor help for the fighters to have lack of farm pro- duce. Women as a rule don't wish to bring in strangers that they know nothing of. and have their own help sent off or forced oft. There are such instances right in this neighborhooi. There are acres of the choicest land idle by not hav ngin- terested people working on it. any people fear absentee landlords, in the near future. as in Ireland. Why drain Canadian farm help when China and other foreign nations can be paid to enlist. for their money can't buy produce when it won't be there. One widow said: "If they take my son they puy as well take my two farms." The farmers are getting discouraged and know very well that the plans that they are mapping out will (ring different results (tum what they expect. ExPERIENCED FARMER. CATS A MENACE. To the Ed.tor of The Sian,l. DEAR SIL—In a recent report from Ottawa, it says. "The ofd, and often cruel sport of boys, ins robbing birds' nests. and makin rival collections of birdseggs, • now officially put on the list of crimes by - order -in -Council just passed." This law particularly refers to robins. wood- pe.ker;, wrens. msaJowlarks, humming- birds. thrushes, and all other birds which feed on insects The killing. capturing, injuring or molesting of insectivorous birds, their eggs or tests. is now prohibited throughout the year. and severe penalties are imposed un anyone violating these regulations. In justice to the boys of the present day. 1 w• uld be 'very kith to believe that the are ad- dicted to the cruel sport of robbing birds' -nests. In any event. it seem- to me. it would be a very wise proceeding for • he teachers in the various schools in the Province on ,Goderich. anyway, to im- press on the minds of the boys the com- ing in force of this law, the seriousness of the crime. and the great necessity of preservinz bird life. The greatest men- ace to hird life has not. hoeeve', yet been touched. and that is the domestic cat. Where one boy is responsib:e for the kill- ing of a bird. or the robbing of afnest, one cat is responsible for the killing hf dozens o birds. It is spm Ay appilliag L ' num- ber of insectivorous birds that, are esti- mated through authoritative sources to be killed every year by cats, and the murdering of the bards by these (reacher cots animals Burs on year by year. with- out any check. thus causing i calculable loss to the community by the increase of destructive insect pests which the hirds would otherwise keep due a to a wonder- ful extent. If people are determined to keep cats they should be made to pay for the privilege Co and they should be taxed the ams as dogs. only to a much higher degree, as much more of a menace. There area dozen.and one better methods of keeping down fats and mice without• the assistance of a cat. which r, supposed to be the excuse for keeping a cat. but no better known way of keeping down insect pests than the birds. The more birds the (ewer insects, the more cats the (ewer hird.. The great enemy to hird life should be exterminated. or checked one tray or an- other, and the birds given a frghtiag chance to live. The London city council has seriously taken up the question of imposing a tax on cats. •It is a pity the I)omininn or Prov,ncial Government does not impose a genera, tax on cats. to help pay the war debt. Almost every- thing we rat, drink..wear, burn. smoke. chew, is taxed to the limit—why not the eat. the greatest indirect cause in the lessening of production that we have. Yours, At.Ti-CAT. GODERICH IN THE FIFTIES. A Sketch of the Town as It Was in Those flays, Written by Thomas r%cQueen and Published in a Government Report. A volume published in 113511. and en- difficulty to getting up or down. The titled "Journal ac.d Transactions of the town 01 Godersch was commenced by De. Board of Agriculture of Upper Canada.' Dunlop in 1827, but it is only within the has come into the hands of The Signal, last six or seven years that it has made and it contains a report of some length on I much progress 11 has a large market of an awkward octon form d the county of. Huron, written by Mr, square from which eight streets diverge in straight Thomas McQueen. of Goderich. This hoes, and, of course, produce a multitude report was evidently written in some kind of sharp angles and points of u.ekss of competition. for it is stated that a prize I ground, at the various junctions and in- i t>[ 15 was awarded for it. Mr. Mc- tersections throughout the town. But in 1 defiance of any awkwardness arising from Queen, as older readers are aware, was a fanciful design. it is a pretty place. The the founder and first editor of The Signal. beauty of the situation makes up (ola,aU His report 1s; of considerable length and deficiencies otherwise. we intend to publish portions of it from T town limits are extensive and, as has bcen remarked, it would be a large time to time in these column', as we be- city if it were built; but, as it is, it is a )leve it will be interesting to present-day handsome little town. and notwithstand- residents of Huron to know what could ing the peculiar and discouraging impedi- besaid, and was said, o[ the county in m nts that stand in the way of its pro g- recs it has advanced wonderfully during those days. over sixty years ago. the last four years. Many large and ex - Though it is not the first part of the re- cellent houses, both brick and stone, have been erected, and a better taste and spirit port, we elle!! commence with Mr. Mc - are manifested both in the buildings and Qua in the improvement of the streets and I as follows: sidewalks. There has been a very con - The town of Goderich occupies a site siderable influx of both merchants and very much resembling that of Bayfield. tradesmen. and business. business habits it has the same relative position to the and bu iness aspects are quite changed river and the lake. and a similar high from what they were four years ago. The ridge of woodland on the north side of the "public buildings" of Goderich are of river. But the Maitland is much larger course few, and consist of the county jail, and altogether a prettier stream: the eit,ated on the ngrthern limits of the ground is higher above the water level, town on the banks of the Maitland. It is being at least 130 feet. and even rising a substantial stone building, two stories considerably above that toward* the centre high and of considerable dimensions. A of the town. The lake banks are steep. stone wall of some fourteen feet in height, almost perpendicular. and of a loobe gray- with an iron railing on top, surrounds it : elly clay. A good sloping road, however, and for safety, good accommodation and was made down to the harbor sonle•Jour healthiness, it is ronsidered one of the years ago and leaded teams have (io Thebesr Province. e county court houseails , aenew building is —�, erected on the centre of t e market 'aware. It is built of brick with cutstone f bs, pilasters and corners: and besides a try spacious hall for a court room, it tont ns suitable apartments for the variqu county officers. It is two stories in heig t, the upper one twenty-seven feet betty floor and ceiling. It is cov- ered w.th to and topped with a tin - roofed cupol and has rather an imposing appearance entering the town. The cost was a £4,500. The light- house, erected op a po nt of the high bank above the harbor. is a neat little stone building. surmounted with a tin - clad cupola. and is emit from a great dis- tance. The Temperdnce Hall is a good brick house of considerable size, and is used for meetings of vantos�aa kinds and especially those of the Mechanics' insti- tute. And a brick building ornamented with cutstone is now being erected for a common school, and is calculated for the accommodation of the whole school pop- ulation of both sexes. There are also five churches, viz.: English Episcopal, Kirk of Scotland, United Presbyterian. Methodist and Roman Cathol.c—two branch banks, or , bank agencies. the Montreal and Upper Canada—a number of insurance agenc.es and a telegraph of- fice. There are two extensive foundries, three tanneries, a planing and sash fac- tory. a good steam sawmill. and the Goderich mills and woollen factory a short distance up the river. The Huron Signal. the first newspaper published in the Huron Tract. was started in January, 184e, and, with a large circulation, still now being made by l'anaalinu uran• keepe the field. ' hood in the forefront of the battle The site of the town is a peninsula, line. Yet it will he 1.1 inestimable formed by Lake Huron on the west, and yaws in maintaining the spbendld the Maitland River on the north and east, morale of o nr tinsuileasot l citizen sot- i and the scenery* is of the most pleasant diem to know that those tor who'll description. The harbor might be one of I they are fligrting au the fields of the best on the lakes, as the basin of the f•'ranee and Hamlet - are not recreant river is expansive and deep. and thorough - to the *ileum duty of the hour in their leer ed Canada. The duty enH= for fit•• exercise of every generous and high resolve. in.aH the avocation.• of a ' spirited people w herr , err y ex istrn.e as a people aud gtent hcri age kr• Inve'vi>d in the issue of the struggle. It le pertictiiarly de iralle that 'lsrrggynie..'. all detwntinat• . school teachers, sarin !turtles. proofteetion .1 roues int such towns as tnwler(rh and R'iigham, and deputy re Istrare and assistant erg Armee in sufficient nom tier to register the entire population are being appointed. They will issue registration ce•rtiffeates to every reg- istrant after all the questions have been answered satisfactorily. in order to facilitate thio gigantic task all the school teachers and hon drds of Red Cross ladies are tieing asked to help and thin their re -mimeo ation into poi eau. tondo. Tbs. leg's- tt•atiou i,mre•s will 1* kept open from 7 a, m. to 111 p. u,.. hence the necessity 0f providing lighting facilities for the schools which trustee boards have kindly paced at the disposal of the iegistcar. \\'hilt. non -registration entails many penalties of the meost ,.rciota diat•ae- ter, it le espected that the ('anadian people will look upon registration as a great national duty to be performed. net ant of a Pell.- 141 r,.nipul.i..n tint rather in a spirit of purr p.atrioti.ni and as an act of encouragement to nor brave oversee. defenders. The iegiatrttion of the roan and woman power of l'anatts will g,o tnrth to th e world ito the suit expression 4.1 ('ana'a's unalterable determination tsi support her own and the allied armies until the final siclory, The few minutes requited for reale dation, air one clay's salary donated by the willing workers, trill be a small saeriflee indeed compare] with those RE3ISrRa ION DAY IN NORTH ly sheltered on the north and northwest by a !bah ridge of woodland, and on the south and east by the high table land on which the town is built. The coast is dear of rocks, scaurs and shoals, for many miles in every direction, as is testified in the following extract from a report pub- lished in 1845 by a number of the most competent practical navigators of Lake Huron. They say: "Tie distance from anon, iiirrehents. Jonrtmli to. captains Point Clark to Goderich is twenty miles. ..f indu•try7, Member. 'of council—in and from Goderich to Sable Bay 1 Bosan- short, alt thrssewhrt�hy r asou oil their quetl is thirty miles; in all,an extent of fifty social position wieli �tt.•at-intfRenre+ miles of straight coati, without pxomo n- shutt'tl snake known the r eito rnn•nts tory. rock. Shoal or reef, to prevent any and purposes of wgistrietaim. ft1 order vessel that can cross St. Clair approaching That no flake eo*erptlon Olt.;its import within one mile of the shore at any place. ! may gain 'runlet or jeoganlize its The Goderich harbor ie thus situated on sweeten - • an open seaboard. with neither rock. Let OUT me.7•agr fr•.'m'this riding on shoal or reef to hinder the entrance of registration d.y be ore ..f sympathe vessels in any wind. The space between and steadfast pimps* t . our seldiere the piers o which lay about west south at the fr int: in a with the . west) is 161 feet. The depth of water on met of Canada let out. mower to the the bar has not been Tess than nine and rails of the rrggieta•ation Is.art he the • a•half feet, although the piers have not c notion rofce oda waited fwoptr, con. yet been carried out within one hundred .'ictus of the. Jtutiee of ita carter, and feet of the extent contemplated in the aniiuntssl by a t•o'lmuon determination plan to be completed by the Canada to do nil in its power to have that Company. Vessels can leave this harbor eau... pmt nil. H. HELLAYes . with any leading wind to go up dr down ' Itegietime. ARE YOU PREPARED for the -spring rains Is your roof and eavetrough in good condition ? Our work in that line is always satisfactory. W. R. PINDER Phone 156 Hamilton Street Massey -Harris Shop — FOR — BINDERS, MOWERS AND CULTIVATORS: DELCO-LIGHT PLANTS. BUCKEYE INCUBATORS. GRAY AND McLAUGH1.1N CARRIAGES. GAS ENGINES WIRE FENCE. OLD HOMESTEAD FERTILIZER. Robert Wilson Hamilton St. Goderich than 800 inhabitants. In 1650 the num- ber was increased ;to 1,070. The census of 18.i'l gave 1,329, and a census taken this present year gives a population of • .7 nearly 3.000. This, though not equal to the gradual increase of other towns in the . Province, shows a steady and healthy i 3 growth. and to which would have been 7 added at least twenty-five per cent. had building lots been purchatableat a reason- 3 able rate. Sober to a Degree. :as Many stories cluster about the name and fame of Mr. E. B Wood. says Sir 3 John Willison in hia Reminiscences appearing in The Canadian Maga-' site. He iived in a less arid time and was not always neglectful of his opportunities. It is said that he and i .j Mr. Edward Ferrer were once oppoeing speakers at a aeries of politica! meetings. A t one of these meetings a voice shouted as Mr. Wood was going in the full swap and majesty of deliverance that he had; '.1.4 been "drunk" the night before. Mr. I eel Wood paused and uttered a grave and' feeling protest against the accusation.' ' Turning to Mr. Ferrer he said: "There' j sits the man who has been opposing me from many platforms. He cannot desire to shield me, but I have faith that he will i . nut do me injustice. After last night's •i meeting we spent the time together until .� we retired. We are opposed politically, 7 but we respect each other and have friend- ly personal relations. 1 ask Mr. Ferrer I : to answer my accuser." Mr. Ferrer' 3 aroee and declared with adequate eip- phasie that Mr. Wood had been just as j sober as be was. The story. which may be purely apochryphal, although it is j supported by the probabilities. Is :ot re- vived to the discredit of either. Thane days were not as these. the lake. It is easily taken in a storm; we have entered it in safety in the roughest kind of weather. The basin inside is at present sufficient to accommodate a large , number of traders; but if it were found necessary to enlarge it. the island in the centre, which is merely composed of the sludge and debris of the river, accumulating for ages, could be dug or dredged out, and an area of nearly fifteen acres of water would be thereby opened up. shel- tered froth every wind that :an blow, by banks 150 feet high on the north and .south." With such advantages, and an outlay of £17,000. which the Canada Company claim credit for having expended on it, one would reasonably expect to find an excellent harbor at Goderich; but such is not the ca.r. On the cootrary, it is the only discreditable spectacle in the whole neighborhood. The piers, and especially the one on the town side of the river, have decayed into rottenness Qse planking of the wharf has all fallen down, and though the posts are still standing a v asel could lay on either side of them. almost with equal.depth of water. Indeed, it is nothing uncommon to see fishing t h boats moored on g the spot where teams should be loading or disloading the schooners. It is. indeed. disgusting and dangerous; the wonder is that the accidents at the wharf are so few. The Canada Company have hitherto acted like the dog in the manger in this matter, hut there is now a prospect of the harbor becoming the property of the Buf- falo & Lake Heron Railroad Company, and a better condition of things may be expected. There is a pretty large space of flat ground between the foot of the bank and the wharf, and a tavern, a number of dwellings. several large storehouses, and the steam sawmill of Messrs. Parson & Donald are erected on it. and it is sup - that moat of it will be required for the ildings of the railroad company. in 1845 the town of Goderich contained less Many tender. are 'lo doubt aware that a registration of the ..men Ruud woman power of the lh,mletion i. to false pla.:e *owe time in June. pooh ably on Saturday. June2. and that arrangen.ent+ are already under way by the gygistrar for North Huron, Mr. 11. iiellatn}•, to have. this n•nrk dine in this riding. This registration is being made in order dint the in• formation sol obtained may lir lift tiled to proceed intelligestty with uhf. billization of the entice re. risen -ere of the station toward'. the sue .morel pnnwentinn of the war. Data of military value will be wrtir•e,l, but the main parptse to be Reeved by this (*nous id all males and females in l'anada of .ixteen pant of age and over will undoubtedly be Ibe letter distribution of agricultural and indus- trial labor to the end of sectoring the maximum results from the prsluctive labor of the 1 anadian people— re- lied/illy as reeferds the emendate of war. (Inc of the most beneficial re. sults which It is 'opened will f,Hnw the renew, will to a near effh lent or- ganization of the agrieullurnl ferns of the countrys lecomlitiI( tinily 11)040 impwMtit's ill t'I*w of the .-otietantlt- diminishing fn el reser%es of the Al- lies and the iosmhwnoe of a trawl shortage which threatens our own civilian pipulat14m. A registestion .dike or hoot will he Opened in every school in the riding. se well as in halls and Red Cruse FIRST SiEi' TN MAKING POTATOES GROW. The picture •Mea+ women who are under direction of the muaitlmsdeneettvoeett cf the Eritilsh 0;3*mm: it in mixing a supply of fertilises to be sent tO int ferrel not fx u.. is tier p.>ratfr'fisii tib I� JUST ARRIVED —AT,- WAi S A SPRING OF Linoleum: and Congoleum Rugs • in different sizes. Also a new stock of Rugs worth seeing. A call at the store will con- vince intending purchasers that Walker's is the place to deal. W. Walker THE FURNITURE MAN ON THE SQUARE i 3 j Gossard Corsets They lace -in front. Commended and approved by W. ACHESON & SON Take Advantage of w These Opportunities aro ... iti Our stock of these specials is still large for a big May selling. Prices quoted are below mill prices and away below present wholesale prices today. For coming fall and spring manufacturers' prices are con- siderably higher. Military Flannels Best quality, in grey and white mix., 27 to 28 inches wide, for military shirts, women's dresses or skirts. Worth 75c. At per yard Sec Grey Flannels Extra quality. Worth •Tic. for .. .3Sc Ladies' Coats and Raincoats Clearing prices on all our new Coats for spring remaining. Tweed and Broadcloth Coats, formerly 114 to 125, reduced to from $10 to $18 Ladies' tweed mix. best English Raincoats. Form- erly 116, for =12.51 1 every woman who ever tried then!. Beautifully. 3 ,rade, and styles for all figures. Priced 12.00, 12.50, 13.50, 15.00 and up. Linoleums - Four yards wide, Lest British ,take, in good pat- terns. Worth 11.10. At per square yard SSc Floor Rugs Reversible imported Union Rugs. Splendid pat - 3 terns. 3x31, 1`1,00. .1x4, 19.00. ii II Brussels, Tapestry and Wilton Rugs All grades and sizes. at les. than ,till prices. 4 Nightgown Cloth j 36 -inch fine twill white cotton, free from dressing and heavy. Suitable for sheeting, nightgowns or general houtehold wear. Worth :35c, at per yard 21e 3 W. ACHESON & SON liri Rr14.4 7.1*S. 7%1. '''' . ". • I7' 10 Get /Behind the Whee of a Ford and Drive RY it just once! Ask your friend to let you "pilot" his car on an open stretch. You'll like it, and will be surprised how easily the Ford is handled and driven. 1 If you have never felt the thrill of drivingyour own car, there is some- thing good in store for you. It is vastly dierent from just riding- being a passenger. And especially so if yon drive a Ford. Young boys, girls, women and even grandfathers—thousands of them- are driving Ford cars and enjoying it. A Ford stops and starts in traffic with exceptional ease and g,ttoolhnees, while on country roads and hills its strength and power show to adfantage. Buy a Ford and you will want to be behind "the wheel" constant) -. Touring - Runabout • Guild - Sedan Tea UNIvtz s4L CAR d 1 T;1" P. J. MacEWAN, Nukes 595 970