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The Signal, 1918-3-28, Page 6. b 'rRUISDAt. MARCH 28, 181e {1, ur y 6 t6�'?u�''; 'b THE SIGNAL • GODERICR, _ONTARIO. t; A 4+, 7-tr77'.71Fpftli Nest 1"hreateiis.4 ." 4 it, 1 441.. oo, tittle o!t re or 0, ONTARIO Was 14:4 . .11 . . "the 41114111ed by me. kind does not exist. The word 'shortage' i net strong cntgh. The whole world Is arp against a nasty thing, familiar to the people of India. called 'famine.' —Lord Rhondda, Britain's rood Controller. One year ago, only the enemy was on rations. To -day. Great Britain. France and Italy. are on rations. To -day, Germany controls Ike wheat lauds of Roumania, Russia, Poland and Ukrania. To -day. the shadows of hunger, famine, disease and death hang over the Mlles. Upon the 1918 crop from Canada and the United States depends the tate of the democratic peoples of the world. If that crop is sufficient the Mlles cam be led. It that crop is not sufficient the Aures may have to accept a German peace. That Battle -Line in France and Flanders Must Not Want Do you realize what a German Peace would mean to Canada? Germany covets our natural resources — our agricultural and mineral wealth. our forests, our fisheries, everything that Is Canada's. Germany won't be satisfied with Euro- pean territory, with teeming masses, wrang- ling factions and depleted natural resources. She wants colonies—big, thinly -populated countries in temperate zones for her sons and daughters to go to propagate their kind. The Kaiser would sacrifice millions of Ger- mane ;q -morrow if he thought that by so doing he could set foot on Canada's shores as Con- queror. And what's more, the Germans would offer themselves for the sacrifice, so great is their sub- jection to the military ideal. The only thing that balks German ambition is that battle line from the North Sea to Switzer- land—and the British Navy. The Only Thing That Sustains Our Men on Land and Sea --Is Food What are we, each one of us• prepared to do to insure that Food supply? Germany, by her submarine campaign, has seen that great Armada, the British Mercantile Marine, shrink in volume. Germany has seen South America, Austra- lia, New Zealand, India and far away outposts of the Empire practically cut off from supplying food to the Motherland because of the lack of ships. Forty million Allied men and women having been put on war work, food production has dan- gerously decreased in Europe. These forty million consume more food than when they were in ordinary occupations, and there are fewer men for farming. Hence an in- creased demand and decreased supplies. The harvest of France was one-third less in 1917 than 1916. and this year must be smaller still, owing to lack of fertilizers, which cannot be supplied through shortage of shipping. The world's decrease lalhve stock, as com- pared to 1913, is approximately 1 15,000,000 head. 1 Herbert Hoover Says: 1 "Our European Allies are dependent upon us for greater quantities of food than we have ever before exported. They are the first line of your defence. Our money, our ships. our life blood, and not least of all, OUR FOOD supply, must be of a common stock. -In pre-war times, Britain, France, Italy and Belgium yearly imported more than 750,000,- 000 bushels of grain, plus vast quantities of 1 • :):. i air • is mighty pride, a coriiaoiss riding of their glory with the"oils of ancient Sparta, and of imperial 1 r Brittle» know that tupgn thenf rte tj tiutdert-ef moving humanity. The story of their service shall ring and echo for- ever along the hilltops of history. To Send More Food to Our Allies Is Not Charity It is war. The Allies have a right to demand it. They have a right to resent the offer of only what j "left over." Those who are fighting the common battle for civilization and for our pro- tection have a higher claim than had Lazarus, to only the "crumbs that• fall from the rich man's meats and fats. table." "The submarine destruction of shipping has The Canadian people must recognize that made it necessary to abandon the hope of bring- Our Allies have the first claim on our pod ing food from South America, Australasia and supplies, India. As the shipping situation makes the Allies "Food must, therefore, be shipped from dependent upon the North American continent Canada and the United States—the nearest and for food, it is vitally necessary that Canada safest route. . should increase her production of food in order "Canadian and United States supplies are - to take a larger part in provjtiins fox the Allyn: normally 350,000,000 bushels short of the Al- requirements. This is especially urgent as the lied needs. By greater production and conserve- maintenance of a large Unit e States army in tion Canada and the United States must Combine to 7 increase the ex- port of grain by 150,0.00,000 'bushels. "The remain- ing shortage of 200,000,000 bushels must be overcome by greater reduction i n consumption in the allied coun- tries. And this is being done by Britain. F ran ce and Italy ration- ing their people. "From t w o and a half years of contact with the G erman Army I have come out of the horror with the complete convic- tion that autocracy is a political faith and a sys- tem that directly endangers and jeopardizes the future of our race—that threatens our very in- dependence. It has, however, been able to com- mand a complete inspiration of devotion and self-sacrifice in its people to the interest of their nation. The German farmer, in the name of the Fatherland, supports a nation two-thirds as large as the United States and threatens to. subject the world from an area one-half the size of Ontario. "My vision of war is not of an academic problem to be solved by discussion. To me it is a vision of brave, dying men and suffering wo- men and children, for service on whose behalf the greater exertion of the Allies' farmers comes as a direct necessity and a direct plea. The Can- adian and the United States citizen who sees war as 1 see it, needs no -inducement and no inspira- tion but the thought that every spade full of earth turned. and every animal reared is lessen- ing human suffering and guaranteeing the lib- erty of the world." ... _.. - Europe The Heart of This Problem is Labour Without Moro Farm Labour More Fcid Cannot be Produced If you really what to serve your Country in a big practical way, register now for fartp labour, or urge or assist your reale employees to do so. .rm:•. Lloyd George's Warning "1 fear the disciplined people behind the Ger- man Army, the rationed family and the deter- mination of wife and sister and daughter and mother to stand and starve—so that their fight- ing men may be fed—I fear it more than the Im- perial German Archy itself." Britain is now on Food Rations France is now on Food Rations. Italy is on the verge of starvation. Only con- tinuous support from tie can enable us to hold out. Only with a disciplined people behind can we hope to win. The rationed British Nation, blood of our blood, bone of our bone, are proaproud- lypaying the pie and abating with France and Italy their limited stock of food. For in this these t eel field will cause very heavy drain on that country's food resources. There must be no peace without victory. For nearly four years Ger- many has been struggling against the pow- ers of law and or- der. She has fail- ed so far to make good her escape with her booty b sgperior strength and skill. A n d now a h e is at- tempting by in- trigue, sugges- t:1un, device and propaganda to di- vert the attention of her antagon- ists from the struggle itself, and thus to gain her ends by re- laxing the strength and skill of her antagonists. • What she can gain from these tactics is platin to all the -world in the sorrowful experience of Russia. Germany's most dangerous weapon is not her Zeppelin—that is obsolete. Not her subma- rine—that can be overcome. Not her machine- like army—that has been repeatedly hurled bac} by the living armies of freemen. Her most dangerous weapon is her propaganda of peace. While with her hands she murders and de- spoils, with her voice she invites to parleys. When Liber!y is in Peril There is Threat of Lasting Disaster m the Very Word "Peace" Lord Leverhulme, long known in Canada as Sir William Lever, who knows well the German mind, in a recent interview stated: "You will never be able to dictate terms to G�any *Se is beaten. The argument you mention is founded on the dangerous fallacy that because Germany is sick of this war she is sick of war in general. She isn't. 1 doubt if her Government is even sick of this war. You've read the speech of that old brigand, Herding. Is there any sign of repentance in that speech? Is it a chastdned speech? Is it the speech of a statesman who wants disarmament and a league of nations? Nol Germany is bade in her mood of 1914. She believes she is winning the was. She believes she has won now. And if we talk of peaceshe HAS won it. Why, it would be bet- ter a thousand tmeskthat every man in England skould be dead than that Germany should issue frees this war with the feeling of a conqueror. You boor people use the phrase, 'to the lest roan, aasd the `st g,' and you think it is only a bit of rhetoric, but to my mind it's the sheat . osis.ami absolute truth. 1 n when 1 Mr it that it would in very truth bo.a stallion dimes better for the people of these Isla adead. s to be d 1 every one of them, rather than live on as the serfs of a triumphant Prussia." How can. any lover of liberty remain insen- sible to this peril? Food means Victory and the world made safe for democracy— Lack of food means disaster and subjugation to Germany. The Citizens, of Ontario Must Lead This Mighty Crusade for Greater Food Production They did it last year and will do it again. As the greatest food -producing Province, Ontario must maintain her leadership in Ameri- ca . Great are our opportunities—our responsi- bility is tremendous. Upon every man and woman, boy and girl, rests a personal obligation to serve. Every pound of food produced, in whatever form, is a contribution to the Cause of Freedom. • Ontario farmers should sow 500,000 axes of spring wheat. Every Ontario farmer whose land is at all suitable shou'.d put an extra five acres into' wheat, even at the expense of another crop. What YOU Can Do to Help At all costs production must be maintained. That's why farmers and farmers' sons are being exempted from military service. Working on a farm is equivalent to service in the Second Line Trenches.' To enable the farmer to do the work two fac- tors are essential. The first is Time. Whatever we are to do must be done at once. Nature waits for no man. The second is Labor. Many farmers cannot plant the acres they would because they 'cannot get the necessary help. Many are afraid to increase their acreage because they fear they would not be able to cultivate and harvest an un- usual crop after they had raised it. The burden is not one to be placed solely upon the farmer. Neither can it be placed upon the townamah. It is a personal obligation upon every man, woman, boy and girl, in every farm. town and city home in the Province of Ontario. AWAY WITH CRITICISM—CO-OPER- ATEI Mr. City man, don't say that the farmer should do so-and-so, and thus allow criticism in this hour of out; Nation's peril to cripple your effort. Mr. Farmer, don't hastily under -estimate the value the city man can be to you. Get Together m the Fight For Liberty Let us not lament what MIGHT be, but earnestly face what MUST be. Fifteen thousand boys between the ages of fifteen and nineteen must be organized as "Sol- diers of die Soil" to work on Ontario farms this season. Farmers can get one or more of these boys by applying to their District Representatives or to the Public Employment Bureaux at Toronto, Ottawa, Hamilton or London. Unmarried men, exempted b6m military service, are. urged to take up farm work. Mar- ried men who have had previous experience on a farm are urged to resume farm work for a sea- son. Employers of labor are asked to assist men to take up farm work. We urge the farmers and the townsmen to get together for greater productio%in the inter- ests of a free people and democtacy. Let the Organi etion of Resources Commit- tee, your District Representatives or the Public Employment Bureaux act as your intermedi- aries. When we have done our best, the cry for food cannot be wholly met. For the rest—our Allies are tightening their belts. s Or auization of Resources Committee arliament Bulhgs, Toronto Ontario. CHAIRMAN: His Honor Sir Joao S. Illoodrio. K.C.M.1, Gv.O- of O.fari.. vIC-CHAIR- 1M�1EeiN;; t1 uaMs lir W am H. H�.k C I.n prim his �weills.. Oatodoi VV IcPy drw"s^ n• Abbott. Bq. The only thing that balks German ambition is the battle line in Prince aid-- the &lash Navy. The only thing that sustains our men on land d sea is 'lood.--_ - 1 '.,: { •. z. ry Y