The Brussels Post, 1961-08-31, Page 7a
WOritPamous Hotel
At Last Bows Out
MERMAID IN THE SHADE — Resting on the 'old mermaid tree in Weeki Wachee Springs is
pretty Lou Spikes. In the traditional mermaid fashion,' as soon as her picture was snapped
she dove back into her deep, crystal clear underwater home,
down, Amos and Eli start to fell
the trees they have selected fee
thinning. Then they leave there
to dry and season 4.01 winter•
time, when the job of workine
them up is undertaken,
State forestry people woule
certainly approve of the efficient
way in which they go about tilt
working-up process. On short
dark winter days, often with tin
thermometer hovering just ahoy(
the zero mark, they set out tot
the woods with a team and, bob
sled, They wear high, heavy
boots and caps with earflatea
Homemade woolen knitten pro•
test their hands from frestbitee
Their axes and the big crosscut
saw have been honed to, razor
edge sharpness.
They start by trimming the.
logs and sawing them tQ the de-
sired length. Then They haul
them home on the sled and pile
them high for the wood saw rig,
which comes later on to out titans
into stove-size lengths. Knotty
chunks are ranked. to serve as
heater wood, the tree limbs are
dressed and chopped for in.be-
tween fuel, the chips are gatle
ered to serve as kindling, and
even the sawdust has many uses
about the farm. It is good hue
bandry, and gives father and son
yet another opportunity for
working together.
With Steam Power
Bill Vaughan: A lot of friction
on the highways is caused by
half the drivers trying to go fast
enough to thrill their girl friends
and the other half trying to go
slow enough to placate their
wives. —NANA
ff the neighbor constantly
speaks of excessive moisture On
his land he may be modestly
trying to tell, you he now haft a
swimming. pool on his, property.
him, it has a personality ell its
own.
We womenfolk find it hard to
tear ourselves away from this ex-
citing show of early Americians
and go about the humdrum busi-
ness of getting the big harvest
dinner ready to put on the table
by eleven, when the whistle will
toot again to mark the noon
break.
But there are meats to be bast-
ed, potatoes to peel, cabbages to
chop, chicken to fry, and the hot
rolls and cornbread to be baked
at the last possible minute in the
ovens which only yesterday were
kept hot for hourss for the cakes
and pies and strudels.
It is the same yearly routine,
yet new eaclatirne, with fun and
fellowship aplenty when the gen-
tle net-capped. Amishwomen Em-
meline, Trine, Anna, and Hilda
combine their efforts to make the•
work go smoothly and well. I am
happy to be of service in keep-
ing an eye OD the active twies,
just to be one of this well-loved
groups, writes Mabel Stack Shel-
ton in the Christian Science
Monitor.
Amos. makes a yeoman hand at
the task of the threshing. Almost
as slender and supple as his son
Eli, he shows no signs of tiring
as the long day progresses. We
believe that the exercise he gets
in cutting wood is a big factor
in keeping him fit. Tree felling,
chopping and sawing furnish
good exercise and helgets a lot of
it during the run of a year.
Amish people use a great deal
of wood in heating their homeS,
while in the season of canning
and heavy cooking for hands it
seems to fairly melt away, The
big ricks of wood are replenish-
ed each year during the slack
season on the farm, and in two
hitches. As soon as the sap goes
says above the din,, with vast
satisfaction, "not contrary like
sometimes."
I shout back above the clat-
ter that it seems that what every-
one likes best about a steam en-
gine is that all the working parts
are out where they can be seen.
"Ja." He nods and smiles.
"Good it is to see. Dependable
she is most times," he goes on,
"and not, as some seem to think,
a do-nothing in the barnyard ex-
cept at threshing time. Why, I've
used her for just about every
kind of work. Moved a house
with her last week."
It is plain that to Elmer "she"
is not just an inanimate thing of
big and little wheels, rods and
pistons and a belching smoke-
stack. He knows his machine in-
side and out, what it can do, its
strength and its weaknesses. To
perspiring crew works manfully
to keep the firebox fed, the
steam up and the greedy separa-
tor maw supplied.
We all troop outside to see the
work start, feeling as excited as
children when the shrill toot from
the engine by the man who acts
as "feeder" signifies that every-
thing is in readiness to begin.
Then it is that Elmer joins us,
wiping his steaming face with a
blue bandana a n d grinning
broadly because the machine has
responded so well to all demands
this morning. It is not always
like this, we know. Sometimes
there are breakdowns and time-
consuming delays 'while some
part is rushed to the smithy in
town for repairs.
"Good she acts. today," Elmer
Threshing. Time --
The hot days grow hotter as
summer comes to its peak of in-
tensity, Heat shimmers over the
fields and crackles in the long
corn rows. The great sugar
maples on the Zaugg lawn cast
deep shadows which are tempting
oases in the pattern of brilliant,
burning sunlight.
But who has. time for loitering
in the shade? It is threshing time,
and out in the barnyard there is
the bark of the smokestack, the
whine of the grain separator, the
thrilling sight of golden straw
rising higher and higher. •
Elmer Yoder• owns the thresh-
ing rig, which huffs and puffs its
way to the farms in our com-
munity, gobbling up wheat
sheaves and pouring out bushels
of golden grain, while the dusty,
Somerset Maugharri once, said
about the Iiotel Aviz, "I have
only one thing against it, 1 hate
leaving it."
As a related thought, this Euge
Usti storyteller and traveler
would dislike watching t h e
wreckers As they tear down this
famous hate:, said. to have been
the greatest small hostelry in the
world
That statement covers a lot of
territory, but the people who
knew the Avis logged millions
of travel miles. They would in-.
elude kings and queen; lesser
royalte. diplomats, knowledge-
able travelers, and more million-
aires than there are in the Mid-
dle East and Texas. They also
would include many ex's, such
as ex-spies, ex-couriers, ex-gen-
erals and ex-expatriates, and add
an elephont's ear of correspond-
ents, "ex" and still extant.
During World War II a Holly-
wood film h a d its opening
shots in what was supposed to
be ihe Aviz, Anyone who saw
that film and who knew the
hotel would know the set dec-
orations were too garish and too
gauche ever to be confused with
the Avis,
What was it like to enter the
Aviz, which shut its doors last
June:
Take Oi spring afternoon in
Lisbon, when the air carries a,
layer of filtered salt from. the
Tagus River and the sea beyond.
Stroll slightly uphill on Avenida
da Liberdale, a. log right by the
equestrian statue of Marques de
Pombal, a Portuguese hero, con-
tinua past the American Embas-
sy. Then go left and enter the
cool Avia. Walk through the
hushed elegance of the public
rooms and step into the garden.
Take a chair by a mimosa bush,
signal a groom and ask 'him to
ask Raspetti, the maitre d'hotel,
to send out a captain with a
sail-size menu. Then order
lunch and when it is ready enter
the dining room and eat the
gourmet food.
That was a pattern this writer
knew, also a lot of other people.
One thing this writer, had in
common with the others was the
pleasant fact he could afford such
a meal It cost only $2.75, in-
cluding tax and service.
That same low price helped
bring around the end of the Aviz.
It helped darken forever the
Waterford chandeliers, the high-
' ceilinged bedrooms with the
Frew furniture and carpets
from Iran and linens from Ire-
land and tiles from Portugal. et
helped. shut off the power that
ran. in meandering manner, the
silk-hang tiny elevator which
held three people.
It was bureaucracy that shut-
tered the Aviz, for it was a vic-
tim of price control. In order to
try to flatten the spiral and to
attract tourists, Premier Antonio
de Oliveira Salazar would not al-
low hotels to raise their prices.
Back in 1050 a single at the Aviz,
including brealtfast, tax and tip,
Cost $6.60. That was the price
eight up to its end,
Owner-.managing director Tony
Ruggeront said he was not al-
What Four Cents Gets U.S. Customers These Days
Dump truck-sized containers disgorge thousands of letters.
Mail here has already been segregated by class and size.
Deft hands stack letters into plastic hoppers for trip to the cancelling machine, Despite
automatic advancements in mail handling, human element Is vital in certain operations,
)..‘,Z.!.i,Weeee.Fo‘kie
tions are still employed, tons of letters are
speeded mechanically between points in the
building. Mechanical cancelling machine
peetmarks letters at the rate of 10 per sec-
bridt if a letter is upside down it is flipped
over for proper cancellation. Colored enve-
lepes confuse its "reading" operation, These
are shunted aside for tretheal processing. As many tit 13,000 letters per hour are pOsktitirked 11T i`iiili
machine, D' ettledt colored envelopes for hand tanetillifito
Heart of the modern post office; From here, one man operates the "Mail-Flo" conveyor
system, Letters in this Cleveland post office travel miles before they leave the building.
lowed to liquidate the hotel and
veil the land until the Lisbon
Ritz opened last year.
Youngish Senhor Ruggeroni,
who flew missions with the Roy-
al Air Force during World War
II, said the $2,000,000 he got for
the land does not completely al-
leviate the sentimental "pangs" '
he feels about the end of the
hotel his father started.
World War II was the Aviz's
greatest, if not finest, hour, and
indeed around the world there
are more than a few people who
would argue that World War II
was the hotel's biggest hour.
Neutral Portugal saw spies, cou-
riers, military attaches, diplom-
ats, and other related individu-
als descend upon Lisbon, The
place they picked for their GHQ
and club was the Avis, There
were representatives from. the
Axis and from the Allied side.
Old-time staff people at the hotel
would tell you that American
and British spies sat within ear-
shot of German and Japanese
counterparts.
It is claimed that the final
touches for the Allied invasion
to North Africa took place in the
Aviz. It well could have happen-
ed and it couldn't happen in a
nicer setting. The wealthy re-
fugees from Germany and East-
ern Europe also enjoyed the
Aviz, Here they ate and lounged
while waiting for a plane to lift
them high above Lisbon, with
the flight pattern calling for
New York,
The Aviz became a hotel in
1932. Before that it was the pri-
vate residence of a Lisboan
whose daughter married in tan
a wealthy Spaniard named Jose.
Ru•ggeroni, Her father obligingly
sold his three-story mansion to
Senhor Ruggeroni. When the
1929 depression moved in on
Portugal; Senhor Ruggeroni
tried to sell hirhome, but there
were no buyers. Instead, he bor-
rowed $75,000 and converted the
mansion into a hotel, which he
named the Aviz, after an old
royal family, and at the same
time covered Portuguese history
from A to Z.
Happy with his hotel, he set
down the manner in Which it,
should be run. He never made
any money. In fact, the Aviz
lost money from the day it open.- .
ed until it closed, writes Walter
Hackett in the Christian Science
Monitor.
When Anglo-Portuguese Tony
Ruggeroni, his son, came back
from the war, be and his Ameri-
can wife, Ann, took over the
operation, He made the hotel
into a synonym for gracious liv-
ing, When his request to raise
prices was turned down, Senhor
Ruggeroni decided to call it
quits.
He auctioned Of most of the
furnishings' which netted him
$50,600.
The balance of the furnishings
will be used in a new small res-
taurant he is opening on the
banks of the Tagus. His combin-
ed key staff practically forced
him to start a restaurant for It
told him it would not split up.
And indeed • it was quite a
team, Although there were onlly
25 bedrooms in the Aviz, the
total staff numbered 121. In the
kitchen alone,'chef Pono Pereira
had 16 under him, In the dining
room, Raspettl had 27 men to
wait on guests.
It seemed there always was
royalty staying at the Avis. Its
golden book could have' been
borrowed from Debretts or Gota,
There were the remnants of the
royal family of Spain, including
Queen Eugenia Victoria, her eon,
Don Juan, the pretender, and
young Juan Carlos, There was
Umberto II, whose uneasy head,
wore the crown of Italy for a
few months, And there was
Queen Marie Jose. •At certain
times of the year you could see •
the Comte de Paris, pretender
to the French throne.. There was
a nonroyal ex-regent, the man
from Hungary called Admiral.
Horthy,
• During one stay at the Avis
I dashed for the elevator and in
doing so almost stepped on .0x-
King Carol .of Romania and
his son, ex-King Michael T.
The late Calouste Gulbenkian,
'saideto be the world's richest
man, lived in the Aviz for 16
years. At his insistence, his table
in the dining room was placed
on a raised dais.
This fact bothered a guest of
mine, an anti-Salazar author,
and he said he rather resented
the idea of Mr. Gulbenkian be-
ing above everyone else in the
dining rbom. He voiced this com-
• plaint while eating caviar, as
commonplace to the Aviz as ham
and eggs are to an American
breakfast table.
Anyhow, the Aviz has bowed
out, part of the elegant rear-
guard that once numbered the
original Sliepheards in Cairo,
and still numbers the Grand in
Rome, /taffies in Singapore,
BeiiWita in tendon, and the Steel.-
bourne fit When you en-
ter such places, yeti have the
feeling that the management
vented time and in doing .s
triode plenty of it.
qefore they turned fo Mechanization, the
nation's larger post offices were threatened
with paralysis—so great was the dolly crush
of carts, men rushing the aorta and to,
olanches of mall. Now, many mall eon,
ifroyee systems, such as the one Shown hero
in Cleveland, Ohio. While some hood epercte
SOLID POWER — Scientists ira,
sped the first operational Mod-
el of •ci segmented solid rocket
motor which may open the
Way for the U.S. to take some
giant steps in spate. Recently
test-fired 4he rocket delivered
250,000 pounds of rtheust. An
attempt will be made later this
year eo fire one of 500,000
pounds thrust. By clustering lay-,
arc segmehts of such mo-
tors, thrush as bleb as 25 mil-
lion pounds tan be produced—
far higher than the 000,000
pounds Which launched Rue-
Oherreact Titoe,
a