The Brussels Post, 1961-05-11, Page 6Tribute. To A
Second': Fiddler
tative e from South Africa vho
are here in South. Florida seek.,
ing our support of ..the church's
work in South. Africa, "In our
church schools in South' Attica
we can give the children
healthy nutritious meal for only
a penny and a half .a clay per
child but we Ara Pot 0)10 to do
this .because we simply do not
have the penny and • half a,
day."
It is far better, say these rep,
eeseetetives who have come to
us, for relief to come to those
people through the church rather
than through economic aid from
our government because this.
identifies the love and .concern.
of Christians in a meaningful
way.
We must translate our
Christian faith. into terms that
are understandable to the people
of South Africa and this is best
done in terms of their urgent
human needs, — Orlando (Fla.)
Evening Star ELECTRONIC CURTAIN — A new television studio at Elstree, Englund, seems hidden by ca
curtain of metal rods, The curtainlike complex is for camera lights.
BLE, TALKS
‘v cum Any.ews.
Apparently overlooked in the
economy reports were the 50,-
000,000 special type automobiles
sold last year. . The feet they
were in 49 cent do-itsyourself kits
as against the standard average
$2,500 model may have had
something to do with it.
riay. "The main thing," he ad-
ded, "is that 1 play well enough
to surprise people. The rest is.
humor. A lot of people think I
can play better then I dei and
then there are people who are
surprised that I can ialay any-
thing at a1L''
During a luncheon break at a
nearby Russian restaurant, Ben-
ny — who looked tanned and
fit and far from his 6.7 years —
seemed eager to talk about the.
violinist he might have been,
"The violin is the greatest thing
that ever happened to me:" he
said. "I. can have the worst atom-
och or a headache, and, I pick up
the fiddle fur an hour and 1 feel
like I've just had a wonderful
nee..
"There are two reasons why
like these concerts," he confided,
""The first is that it's the highast
-class background a comedian
could possibly have — with the
finest conductors and the finest
musicians. The second is that
the particular kind of thing I do
doesn't fit anybody else -- the
satire where I think Fri the
world's greatest violinist."
"Sometimes when you are.
backstage and you see the sym-
phony orchestra waiting for yeu,"
Benny said wistfully, "you think
you have suddenly become a
great 'violitiest, It's almost path-
etic. I wish I could be cured some
way. But my wife, gave me some
good advice, I wondered what
would have happened if I had
practiced the violin and had
never become a comedian. She
said: 'You wouldn't have been
good enough to be a great violin-
ist and you wouldn't be bad
enough to do what you're doing
now. You'd be right in the mid-
dle'."
It Was time to return to the re-
hearsal. When Benny walked in-
to Carnegie Hall, Stern's warm.
golden tones filled the house with
Lalo's "Symphonie Espagnole."•
Jack Benny, comedian, was back
in 'business immediately. "I've.
heard him before," he snorted.
mThe big show-off."
Smart Kiddies
Hah ! Hah ! Hah
"KING" GABLE'S SON — John
Clark Gable, two weeks old,
makes his photo debut in arms
of mother, Kay. His father, ac-
tor Clark Gable, died last No-
vember.
date) in Brooklyn (he still re-
tains the speech). Apprenticed to
a tailor as a child, he later work-
ed his way to the Coast as a fly-
weight box1r, eventually turn-
ed to the movies as an extra. "I
was one of them peanut eaters,"
he recalls. "You know, you'd be
in the crowd watching a fight or
the races and eat peanuts."
By 1926, Nudie had settled
down to tailoring, primarily for
the vaudevillians and movie ac-
tors of the day. Except for a
brief fling at designing costumes
for strippers "Nudies for the
Ladies" — he was still an obscure
tailor twenty years later when
the Western inspiration hit him.
He has been riding tall in the
saddle ever since.
His prices, of course, depend
on the needs and tastes — and
resources — of his customers.
Hugh O'Brian, TV's Wyatt Earp,
might get a relatively plain out-
fit, far example, for about $400.
Hip-swinging singing idol Pres-
ley, on the other hand, once paid
$10,000 for a gold lame outfit.
Nudie's biggest current project is
the concoction of a white gabar-
dine suit embroidered with base-
balls sprouting wings — for.Gene
Autry, new owner of the Los
Angeles Angels baseball leans.
Nudie's customers swear by
him. In fact, almost every avail-
able foot of wall space in his
office holds the autographed pic-
tures of stars he has served. His '
favorite is one from stripper Lili
St. Cyr. It's inscribed: "Dear
Nudie: If I ever wear clothes,
they'll be yours."
From NEWSWEEK
Why The Cubons
Turner! To Communism
"Hew is it." 1 asked, "that
Cuba has gone communistic
when the Rieman Catholic
Church. wits so strong there and
so forcefully opposed to vont-
numism?"
One of the Cuban refugees
said: will tell you, Father.
The (thumb was only concerned
for itself for building expen-
sive and beautiful churches.
"The church was identified.
• with wealth cud power and not
with the needs of the people.
When Castro came in, he said:
'Whet has the church done for
you?'
"He 'snowed then), the eaocel-
led checks from the wealthy that
had gone. to pay for gold inlay
in the churches while the people
struggled to exist. This is why,
Father, the Communists have
taken Cuba and the church has
failed."
This strong indictment against
Churches in • Cube is printed by
The Palm. Branch, official publi-
cation of the Diocese of South
Florida of the Episcopal Church
, . . This indictment comes from
the church people themselves.
They admit failure — but as they
admit failure, so do we all,
The Palm Branch article goes
on to review the failure of the
church in Russia and in Attriea.
The Communists say to the
underprivileged: "You pray to
your God, 'Give us this day our
daily bread.' Does He answer
your prayers? Pray to us.. We
will give you your daily bread."
The horrible truth of the mat-
ter is we have no answer that
is meaningful. People who. are.
well fed, well treated — people
who have medical care — these
are net the people who turn to
communism. It is where there is
privation, unemployment, any
kind of human. suffering — this
is where communism speaks
with • power.
In Russia the church was weal-
thy and identified with all of
the injustice and suffering of the
underprivileged. It was easy for
the Communists to' ure the peo-
ple against the church.
It is the same in Africa today,
Here is a land of great 'contrast
— wealth alongside unbelievable
poverty, There are many dedi-
cated Christian people working
to "spread the Christian faith in
Africa, but their efforts are so
inadequate because they simply
do not have the resources.
Malnutrition is like a scourge,
we are told by two lay represen-
The Search For A Cancer Antigen —
Chemical Is Key To A Vaccine
The alligator violin case ea
the chair looked much too costly
eor the average concert violinist.
But then its owner was hardly an
average fiddler, "Aren't violins
nettled after all the great people
Who owned thern?" 'leek Benny
asked, as he carefully tucked his
highly polished Stradivarius into
its luxuriotas nest. "Then I guess
this will be known as the Benny
:Strad,"
The comedian had just come
offstage after rehearsing "Car-
negie hall Salutes Jack Benny."
a television program that was
taped one night recently before
a invited audience, but which
CBS will not telecast until Sept,
'27. With Isaac Stern and Eugene
Ormandy and the Philadelphia
Oreheetra, he had successfull
navigated a run-through of the
Bach Concerto for Two Violins,
end now he and Stern were ex-
ehanging the banter that has be-
come associated with Benny's
many appearances with the na-
tion's symphony orchestras over
the past five years, "Jack has
raised more money (more than
$2 million) for orchestras than
any single individual," said
Stern. "That's why this salute."
Then, with a grin, "I taught him
to see the light"
"Isaac is one of the few who
knows bow much I positively
wish I could play the violin," •
said Benny, "And how pathetic.
It really it."
"He said it," Stern retorted. "I
didn't. One of the reasons I'm so
fond of jack," he added seriously,
"is that he's never made fun of
music, only of himself."
Benny seemed grateful, "All
kidding aside," he said, "if. I had
Aladdin's lamp I would want, to
be a great violinist for one year.
Then I could go back to comedy
and be happy. I would love to
play all those great numbers.
"I started playing the violin
when I was a little kid," he con-
tinued. "I stopped when I was
15 years old. It's as if I were a
golfer and loved to play and
didn't want to practice the hard
shots. I was past 62 when I start-
ed practicing again, It gets tough
to move the fingers. I started
practicing when I made up my
mind to do these concerts,"
How much does he practice?
"As much as I can," Benny re-
plied. "Half an hour, an hour,
two hours, or even three hours
I day." At first, he, confessed, he
had done the wrong thing. "I
didn't know that you had to
practice very slowly," he said.
"I practiced by playing the way
it was supposed to be played
when you are actually giving a
etencert." Now he devotes more
attention to scales and exercises
than to the actual music he will
MINS
By DR. A. CLARK GRIFFIN
Head, Department of Biochemis-
try, M. D. Anderson. Hospital,
University of Texas. (Written for
Newspaper Enterprise. Asen.)
and serve it with a hot .cherry
sauce.
Cherry Upside-Down Cake
'1 yellow cake mix (prepare ac-
cording to direction on pack-
age)
2 tablespoons butter
la cup brown sugar
1 can frozen 'cherries (canned
cherries may be used), drain
and save juice
Grease a 12x8x2-inch pan.
Sprinkle brown sugar over bot-
tom of pan. Add drained cher-
ries, Pour cake mix batter over
cherries in pan. Bake in preheat-
ed 350° F. oven 35-40 minutes.
Turn out with cherries on top.
Serve warm topped with hot
cherry sauce.
Cherry Sauce
1/.2 cup sugar
2 tableepoons cornstarch
114 cups cherry juice (add water
to juice to make this amount)
1 tablespoon batter' -
1 teaspoon lemon juice
1 teaspoon vanilla
Combine suga r, cornstarch,
and juice in saucepan. Cook un-
til thickened, stirring constantly.
Remove from heat and add but-
ter, lemon juice, and vanilla.
* * *
Would you like to make an
upside down cake with ginger-
bread.? If you'd like it with
mixed fruit, try this one using
canned fruit cocktail.
Fruity Upside-Down Cake
1/4 cup melted butter •
1/2 cup brown sugar, packed
Lee cups canned fruit cocktail
1 package gingerbread mix
Combine melted butter and
brown sugar in 9-inch' square
pan. Arrange well-drained fruit
cocktail art top, Mix gingerbread
by package directions; pour on
top of fruit in pan, Bake at
350° F. 40-45 minutes. Invert
over serving plate. Allow pan to
stand over cake I minute before
removing. Serve warm.
°When the box's empty you
have a nice heuse for
your dog."
From a mass of people who are
merely intelligent you can pick
out the highly creative types by
their sense of humor.
Well, it seems to work with
kids, anyway. This is according
to a couple of psychologists
named Getzels and J a c k s o n,
whose probing over a four-year
period was recently reported by
the B.C. Teacher, Problem was
how best to pick out the gifted
children. You can't do it just by
IQ and teacher evaluation, say
G and J, because teachers have a
clear-cut preference for kids with
high IQ's, who have a strong con-
forming tendency,
"The emphasis on sense of hu-
mor is so marked," G and J re-
port, "that it is one characteristic
that sharply sets apart the high-
creativity group from all other
groups."
Asked to do a story on "Face
cream and divorce," as part of
the tests, one creative child
wrote: "She wore so much cold
cream on her face at night that
her head would skid across the
pillow and hit him on the head.
He is now contemplating a new
skid-proof face cream."
Left out of the study were chil-
dren who rated high in both in-
telligence and creativity, since
the problem at this stage was to
isolate the two qualities and find
distinguishing tests. Study of this
group is now being done.
Otsuji, Japanese scientists visit-
ing in my laboratory, and I have
attacked the problem from a
different angle. We have sought
for a "toxohormone" — a poison
that we felt might be produced
by tumors to paralyze the body's
defenses.
The cancer cell does Produce
poisons apparently in the same
manners as infectious cells do.
Anthrax, some tuberculosis bacil-
li, typhus, cholera and plague
organisms release poisons which
harm the host.
We have found a epecific
toxohormone in every human
tumor so far examined and never
in normal tissues. We have
purified it to ,.a point where it
is now 50,000 times as concentrat-
ed as it was in the crude toxo-
hormone with which we first
began to work. One-millionth of
a tumor is toxohormone.
Toxohormone lessens the
liver's ability to produce cata-
last, a substance which builds
hemoglobin for healthy red cells
and neutralizes poison cencentra-
tions. In the livers of animals
and humans with advanced can-
cer, catalase production is re-
duced and the host Often deve-
lops anemia. "
Is this what paralyzes im-
menity? toxohormone from
th4 tumor?
We do not know yet whether
toxohormone is antigenic —
whether its debilitating effects
can be counteracted with a vac-
cine or antiserum. This possi-
bility — and the designing of
drugs which may counteract
toxohormone — are under con-
sideration, however.
Dr. Jerome It Sacks at the
Medical College of Virginia has
isolated an agent which he
calls FHA (filterable hemolytic
agent). When he injects it into
rats, it destroys their red blood
cells and causes an anemia
similar to that which occurs in
cancer. When the rats recover
from their anemia, they are
immune to cancer transplants to
which they otherwise would be
highly susceptible.
This is exciting work. At last
report Dr. Sacks' agent had im-
munized rats to a significant
degree against eight different
kinds of transplantable rat can-
cers, It will be of considerable
interest to learn whether FHA
ianmunizes other animal species
against transplanted cancers —
4nd, eventually, to spontaneous
canders Which susceptible ani-
m,als develop with predictable
regularity.
- Throughout the world the
search goes on for the common,
dancer antigen that, some day,
may take the terror out of hu-
man cancer.
(Next: Hainan Cermet' Vaccines.)
He Makes Clothes
For Cowboy Stars
The sight-seeing bus had just
disgorged a gaggle of tourists at
Hollywood's Revue Studios when
all heads turned. "My God," one
of the tourists gasped, "what's
that?" "That," it turned out, was
a big white convertible with
huge silver-tipped steer horns
mounted over the grille, a sterl-
ing-silver Buntline Special on
the hood, silver horses on all
four fenders, and six-shooters for
door handles. There was more—
an elaborate Western saddle be-
tween the two front seats, fancy
holsters and cartridge belts hang-
ing over the rear of the seats,
three rifles mounted aft, and a
hand-tooled leather and unborn-
calf interior encrusted with 125
silver dollars.and a 10-gallon hat-
ful of halves and quarters,
"Nudie, the Rodeo Tailor,"
Rollywood's top designer of
Western clothes, had conic simp-
ly to deliver hand-braided horse-
'hair hatbands to television's
Western hero Robert ("Wagon
Train") Horton, one of the !atoll
in a long line of hot-shat cus-
tomers ranging from cowboys
Roy Rogers and Gene Autry to
singers Dean Martin and Elvis
Presley.
"Yeah, people look pretty
hard," Nudie observed recently.
'And they should. There's $15,-
009 in this baby. But people. talk
about it. It's good for business."
So good, ing fact, that the short,
gravel-faced Nudie — using more
conventional lures, as well — de-
signed and dispensed more than
$250,000 worth of Western gear
last year to actors. and "ciVillatis"
alike in his luxurious white-stuc-
co North 'Hollywood trading pest.
The men behind the Mari be-
hind the gun was born Nudie
("I don't know what the hell it
stands for") Cohn about 57 years
ego, he isn't Vile sure Of the
HOUSTON, Tex, — (NEA) —
An antigen is a chemical so
foreign to us that our systems
produce antibodies which neutra-
lize or destroy it.
Infectious bacteria and viruses
contain antigens, so our systems
destroy them and prevent or
cure the diseases they cause.
if all cancer cells contained
s common antigen and if we
could obtain it in reasonably
pure form, we could use the
antigen as a vaccine.
Vaccine then might prevent
cancer as it does smallpox.
Or the vaccine might be used .
to rouse our natural defenses so
our systems could cure cancer
as they do the common cold.
Or we could inject the antigen,
or vaccine, into animals and
have them produce the anti-
bodies against it. We could then
treat cancer as diphtheria and
tetanus are treated — by in-
jecting the antibody-I o a d e d
watery part of the animal's
blood into patients, Antiserum,
they call it.
'Theoretically, a common anti-
gen could be the answer to can-
cer. Theoretically.
Actitally, we- now know that
many cancers — possibly all 'of
them — contain antigens,
But the most familiar anti-
gees are not common to all
kinds of cancer. And they often
are (1) too impure and weak to
cause the system to react or (2)
so strong that they themselves
cause cancer,
Recent reports from research'
centres as widely separated as
New York, Tokyo, Moscow and
Stockholm have revived hope
that many or all cancers may
contain a common antigen. In
these centres, scientists have
described chemicals --- still in an
impure state — that they find
in several cancers but not in
normal tissues,
At this stage, there is con,
siderable 'conflict in identifica,.
tient of the basic. Vaccine irta-
terial. One hopes' that purifica-
tion everiutaally will indicate
that all these vaccines contain,
the selfsame antigen,
Dr, 7c, Yunoki and Dr. 8, T88itI1 lft ,•—• 101
MEASURING THE TAkE: A Scientist checks the site of the ter c,;utt.
to inietliati of cancer cent at The Ohio Slate Oeniteritleityi
This leie:'cake may be made
with batted from 3h package of
cakee, mix or from a cake made
by the following recipe. In
either case, you'll need the same
topping.
Pineapple upside-Down
Lei Cake
5 pineapple slices, drained
(reserve; earne)
5 red niaeaschino cherries,
drained
la cup butter
1/2 cup brown sugar, packed
Grease 8-9-inch ring mold;
gently bend and arrange drained
pineapple slices in bottom with
cherries in centre of slices. Heat
and stir butter and brown sugar
in small saucepan until well
blended, then carefully pour into
areas between slices.
Cover this with batter made
from ae package cake mix — or
with this batter:
Cake Batter
1 cup sifted flour
teaspoons baking powder
1/2 teaspoon salt
$4 cup' sugar
ees cup shortening (room
temperature)
V2 cup milk
1 egg,•unbeaten
2 tablespoons syrup from
pineapple
Set oven at 400° F. Sift flour
before measuring, then sift all
dry ingredients together into
mixing bowl. Add shortening
and milk and beat for 2 minutes
in mixer at medium speed (or
300 strokes by hand); then add
egg and syrup from pineapple
and beat 2 minutes more. Pour
into greased ring mold over
"topping" and bake. for 30
minutes. Loosen edges, cover
with plate, and invert., Let stand
5 minutes; shake pan gently and
lift off. Serve warm, Makes 5
generous or 10 small servings.
* *
Want 'to serve a ruby red
cranberry cake baked i1 a
9x9x2sineh square pan? Serve it
warm for a dessert, topped with
whipped-,cream or ice cream,
writes. Eleanor Richey Johnston
in The Christian Science Monitor,
Cranberry Upside-Down Cake
ae cup packed brown sugar
1 tablespoon cornstarch
1/8 teaspoon allspice
Ma cup orartge'juiee
1 cup canned whole cranberry
sauce
2 tablespoons butter
laz teaspoon shredded orange
peel
Several drops red food color-
ing,
,Blend brown sugar, corn-
starch, and allspice in a small
saueepan. Add orange juice.
Cook, stirring constantly until
Mixture reaches boiling point.
Reduce heat to very low, Con-
tinue to cook and stir until clear
and very thick. Add remaining
ingredients. Heat, mixture to
boiling point. Rub bottom of
9x9k2-inch square pan with
shortening. Pour mixture into
pan.
Cake tatter
IA cup shortening
2 cups sifted flour
tablespoons sugar
I teaspoons baking powder
laa teaspoon. salt
414. cop
1 egg, slightly bcatett
Sift together dry ingredients.
Cut shortening into flour mix-
ture with pastry blender or 2
knives until mixture is consist-
ency of coarse corn meal. Corns
'bite milk and slightly beaten
egg, Add to flour MiXtute all at
once. Stir with fork until batter
is just blended, Spoon over cran-
berry mixtare in pan. Bake in
450 ° F. oven about 12 minutes,
or until golden' brown. Turn up-
side down on serving platter,
Cut into squares and serve with
whipped cream or ice cream.
Use a yellow cake Milt in
make the following cherry take,
FROM ANOTHER AGE — The bunch of bones above once
belonged to ct fearful creature — the gergesaurus — which
sreatileci the eorth about 75 &inhale years :age. But iftiege
incingirag •cirotelet that long get dusty, so Steve kovor uses ri
feather duster on Hite spetitaitti Chicano Netural History '
Museum tellettiteri,