The Brussels Post, 1960-10-06, Page 674
•T:..ete‘e
BABY SETTER -- This is a labor-saving idea which sprang from
e springer spaniel in Portenhall, England. Gary Lee Bodiford
gets his bottle as his mother Elizabeth looks on. But the nurse-
maid pooch, pet of a neighbor, is out of a job. Wife and baby
have gone to U.S. to join dad, Larry -- an ex-Air Force man,
iTABLE 1-1"4 "
dr eiaue,An,
cumbers should not be over
large in circumference, 1 to 1 ,e
inches preferably.
DUTCH RELISH
qt. green tomatoes
1/2 qt. green cucumbers
1/2 small firm cabbage
1/2 qt. (or less) carrots
11/2 sweet red peppers
11/2 sweet green peppers
1/2 large head celery (or celery
seed to taste)
1/2 qt. onions.
Put vegetables through food
chopper medium blade. Sprinkle
with 1/2 cup salt (pickling salt).
Allow to stand a few hours and
drain thoroughly. Squeeze out
all juice. Cover with two quarts
vinegar. Bring to boil then add
11/2 tsp, ground mustard
34 tsp. tuineric
2 c. gran. sugar
st c. flour
Mix ingredients to a smooth
paste with a little cold water.
Add to pickles and bring to boil-
ing point. Pour into hot sterilized
jars. Seal at once. Always meas-
ure pickles after they have been
chopped. *
ROSE RELISH
I qt. chopped onions
2 bunches chopped celery
3 sweet red peppers chopped
1 large cauliflower cut small
Cover with brine overnight
and drain in morning. Prepare
Euro of
Their Duty Wci To
Sip. Royal Soup!
— They don't do at nowetlaya, of
Bourse. But once upon a time
One of the Vital duties of the
401ourful Yeomen of the Guard
A—the Queen's personal guard
end the oldest military force in
st,tiSterice--was to taste the SOv-
tkreign's soup, ,just in case some
enemy had poisoned it,
There are eighty-one Yeomen.
They are paid 480 a year, and
4o be made one is a great honour,
ring Henry VII formed the
eomen of the King's Body-
etruarcl, as they were originally
alled, in 1485, He had the corn-
fort of knowing that any one of
shem would, if necessary, lay
own his life for him.
In those "good old days" cut-
lhroats had a habit of creeping
,Into royal palaces and lurking
'behind curtains with knife or
dagger.
So the newly-formed Yeomen
were made solely responsible for
tie King's safety. They not only
lasted the royal dinners, but
they also performed the elab-
orate ceremony known as "mak-
ing the king's bed."
No one but the Yeomen was
allowed to touch the royal bed
or the royal couch. Every por-
tion was separately examined.
The Yeomen looked at each
elieet and each coverlet carefully
and laid them with the greatest
Ceremony, Before the king re-
tired for the night, a Yeoman
was solemnly bounced up and
down on the bed to make sure
that no enemy of the realm had
hidden knives between the
eheets.
And all night long the Yeo-
men's commanding officer lay
across the doorway of the royal
ehamber, ready to raise the
alarm if anyone tried to enter.
Even today the existence of
these ancient bed duties is still
cknowledged — though never
married out—by the initials YBG
and .YBH (Yeoman Bed Goer
teed Yeoman Bed Hanger) affix-
ii)d to the names of certain Yeo-
nen on the roll of the Guard.
Frofft the date of their forma-
Hon the Yeomen were in con-
ttant attendance upon the Sov
ereign's person, They even help-
d him to dress in the morning,
list to make sure that no one
ad stuck a poniard into his
other.
The Yeomen are dressed pia-
tresquely in scarlet uniforms o
e Tudor period with ruffs of
bite muslin round the neck and
and black hats. Little about
ese stalwart men has changed.
r years, except that sometimes
illey have worn beards and
itnnetirnes they have not.
They grew beards after this
eshion had been introduced by
British troops from the Crimea
"who had needed beards there as
it protection. against the cold,
To qualify as a Yeoman you
lave to be an old soldier with
Snore than twenty-two years'
service to your credit and a spot-
less military record. And you
must have served overseas for a
period. You must be five feet
ten inches tall with chest meas-
urement of at least thirty-six
inches,
Before the second world war
began, the oldest Yeoman was
an eighty-eight-year-old veteran
of Tel-el-Kebir, ierho passed reg-
ularly for duty.
A yearly task for the Yeomen
is searching the Houses of Par-
liament to make sure no Guy
Fawkes skulks in the cellars.
They are at the State opening of
Parliament by the Queen, in at-
tendance at the Epiphany offer-
ings of gold, frankincense and
myrrh and at the distribution of
:Maundy Money at Westminster
on the Thursday of Holy Week.
When you next see some of
these veterans on parade, either
in person or on film, think of
their long and fascinating his*
tory.
Yeoman of the Guard have
taken part in famous battles in
practieally every guropean county
try. They made their final .ap-
pearance on the field of battle
at Dettingen, Germany, in lT43,
as armed attendants on George
H, the last king of England to
lead his army in person.
Yeoman number one Was a
Certain William Brown, There.
still exists an ancient Warrant
appointing him "Yeoman of the
King's Guard for good service
that Our humble and faithfUl
servant bath heretofore done
unto us." Browns everywhere.
can feel proud of this bearer of
one of Britain's oldest surnames.
Tokyo Taxicabs
Hard On Nerves
---,—
Remember the kamikaze pilots
--the Japanese suicide airmen
who dived their 'planes into Al-
lied warships in the last war?
Well, now it seems they have
modern counterparts — behind
the wheels of Tokyo's 9,00 taxi-
cabs.
Officials of the capital's Me-
tropolitan Department recently
tested more than 500 drivers and
found that 20% of them were
"psychologically unfit" to drive.
More than a quarter of them
drove cabs that had no insurance
cover; a quarter of them had
been involved in accidents; and
a third had convictions for traf-
fic violations.
It was discovered that many
drivers worked a twenty-four-
hour shift with the next tweny-
fourhours off. Taximen in this
group were responsible for 61%
of all accidents involving cabs.
Nearly a third of Tokyo's taxi
drivers work for firms which re-
quire no driving test before en-
gaging staff. Yet Tokyo with its
narrow, winding streets, its nine
million people, nom() buses and
lorries and 25,000 cars is a traf-
fic nightmare even to experi-
enced drivers.
There were 20,000 traffic acct-
dents in Tokyo in 1958: 500 peo-
ple were killed, and 11,000 in-
jured. Taxis were involved in
half of these accidents.
One of the problems is that
taxi firms require drivers to ac-
hieve a certain quota of fares
each day before they start earn-
ing money for themselves. This
results in excessive speeds, reck-
less conduct and, inevitably, ac-
cidents.
More than 60% of taxix driv-
ers involved in. accidents were
found to be under the influence
of drink. A central traffic court
tries cases at the rate of ten an
hour, round the clock, but fines
merely have the effect of mak-
ing the cabbies drive even more
furiously in. order to recoup the
money, Licenses can be with-
drawn, but for every driver so
dealt with, ten aspiring "kami-
kaze cabbies" step up to claim
his job.
There is no simple solution to
the problem; but a step in the
right direction, which the police
now have under consideration,
would be to scrap the system of
payment for cabbies which re-
wards dangerous driving.
SIMPLE ENOUGH
Attempting to park her car, a
woman dented the bumper of an
occupied car parked at the curb,
She completed an accident report
form for her insurance com-
pany, and asked her husband to
check it before posting it. He
found everything in order until
he came to the question: "What
could the driver of the other
vehicle have clone to avoid the
accident?"
Her reply was: "He could
have parked his car somewhere
else."
WATERMELON RIND PICKLE
11/2 c. watermelon rind cut in
2 by 1/2 inch pieces
1/2 c. vinegar
:54 c. water
1/4 lemon sliced thin
1 c. sugar
1.4, tsp. stick cinnamon
34 tsp, whole cloves
Soak watermelon rind in med.
brine (1/2 c. salt to 1 qt. water)
overnight. Drain and wash with
fresh water. Drain. Boil in clear
water until tender. Mix other in-
gredients and ben five minutes.
Add rind and boil until clear.
Pack into sterilized jars and seal. * M U.
SWEET PICKLES
150 cucumbers two inches long
6 pints white vinegar
11/2 cups white sugar
1 tbsp. celery seed whole
2 tbsp, mixed spices
Wash pickles then make brine
of 1 cup pickling salt to 1 gal. wa-
ter and put in stone crock. Acid
cucumbers being sure brine is
over them. Place plate over top
to hold them clown — brine
should be about one inch above
dish. Let stand seven full days.
Drain off brine and put fresh
water on cucumbers. Let stand
24 hours, drain and cut in quer-
-tees lengthwise replacing in
crock, Pour over them one gal.
boiling water with one tbsp.
powdered alum and let stand
another 24 hours, Drain again
and put pickles back in crock.
Bring vinegar, sugar and spice to
a boil and pour over pickles be-
ing sure to cover completely. Af-
ter 24 hours pour off into pan,
heat and add 3/4 c, sugar. Let
stand another 24 hours. Add an-
. other 34 c. sugar and heat syrup
and pour over pickles. On the
third day pack pickles in jars
and pour syrup over till jar is
full. Seal and examine for leaks.
Do not heat the syrup on the
third day, Quantities may be
proportionately reclue co for
smaller batches, U.
ICICLE PICKLES
2 gal, med. size cucumbers cut
lengthwise, Put in crock and
pour over I. gal. water, boiling,
to which a pint of salt has been
added (this is the brine), Let
stand four days. Drain and cover
with fresh water, boiling, Let
stand one day. Drain and cover
with boiling water into which a
piece of alum size of walnut has
been dropped. Leave 24 .1-sours.
Drain and cover with
21/2 quarts'cider vinegar
2 cups sugar
or, allspice
I than, cassia buds
I tbsp mustard seed in a bag
Heat and pour over pickle for
3 days and on the third day seal
in sterilized jars,
U. n.AI
BREAD AND BUTTER
PICKLES
cups sliced mom-titers not
peeled
2 cups onions sliced
I Jorge pepper, green or red,
chopped or sliced
Pitt c, salt on above
Let stand ttvo three hours
Drain well and add to
c. vinegar
e, White sugar
2 tsp, turmeric
tsp. celery seed
tsp, mustard seed
Let wine to boil and cook 20
minutes. Seal in sterile jars, Cu-
4t 406*
Sherlock Hohres
Put In The Shade
The package contained three
bones, found At the bottom of e,
recently re-opened well. sydney
Smith, the medico-legal expert
for the Egyptian Ministry of ,Ins-
tire in Cairo in the early 1930'si
was asked by the police if they
were human. Smith's report• told
more than that:
"They are the bones of a young
woman," he wrote. "She was
short and slim. Aged between 23
and 25 when she died, which was
at least three months ago. She
had. probably 'had at least one
pregnancy , . She walked with
a pronounced limp, She was kill
ed by a shotgun loaded with
homemade slugs, fired in an up-
ward direction from a range of
about 3 yards , . She was not
killed outright, but died seven
to ten days later, probably of
septic peritonitis . "
The report was later proved
correct in every particular, and
led to the arrest of the dead girl's
father. It also served to draw
considerable attention to Sydney
Smith, who even then, before the
scientific "crime lab" became an
adjunct of all police work, was
well, on his way to becoming one
of the world's leading authorities
on forensic (legal) medicine, The
story of Smith's extraordinary
career as told in his colorful
autobiography, "Mostly Mirrder,"
published this month, makes
some of Sherlock Holmes' ex-
ploits seem pale by comparison.
As a poor boy in rural New
Zealand, Smith turned to medi-
cine "as a means to an encl. The
end was to see the world!' He
won ,a scholarship to Edinburgh
University, and drifted into for-
ensic medicine when Edinburgh's
Harvey Littlejohn asked him to
be his assistant. At the close of
World War I Smith was offered
the medico-legal post in Cairo,
which proved to be an ideal soil
for his brilliant talents.
For eleven years, Smith re-
viewed an the important crimes
committed in Egypt, at a time
when there were about 1,000
murders a year. He became an
expert on arsenic poisoning, ar-
senic being "the poison most com-
monly used for murder .. . as it
has been in every country from
remote periods." Through his
knowledge of the rate at which
a body cools after death, the on-
set of rigor mortis, the condition
of food in the stomach, postmor-
tem discoloration of the skin, etc.,
he often provided the only de-
pendable evidence as to when,
where, how, and sometimes even
why a person had died — for in
Egypt the evidence of "eyewit-
ness" was easily and cheaply ob-
6 c. sugar
qt.s vinegar
1 tbsp, white mustard seed
Let come to a boil and stir
in c. flour
4 tbsp, mustard
11/2 tsp. turmeric made into
batter with vinegar
Stir this dressing constantly
until it thickens smoothly then,
. potm over pickle. Boil a .few min-
utes. Seal while hot, May be
made in half quantity..
Wined. lie was not above tide use
of the dramatic courtroom ges-
ture: Once he • brought * whip
down on his own bare arm to
demonstrate the marks it left on.
the skin,
Qn his own in Egypt, Smith
pioneered the study of ballistics
as it applied to his work. The
value of his studios was drama-
tically proved in the .192+ murder
of the •Sirdar (Commander
Chief) of the Egyptian Ariny,
Sir Leo Stack. Pasha, Smith de-
duced that the bullet that killed
the Sirdar had come from a Colt
.32 with a slight imperfection in
the barrel. The police's discovery
of the Colt .32 with just this im-
perfection not only led to the
conviction of the assassins, but
also helped, greatly to establish.
the science for forensic ballistics
through the world.
Smith returned to Scotland in
1928, to succeed Harvey Little-
john as professor of forensic
medicine at Edinburgh Univer—
May, From then on, he says, "1.
was always aelted by • the Crown
to take part' in the more impoet-
ant cases," and in 1949 he was
knighted, Time and time again
his minute observation of de-
tails. — a bit of household fluff
near a dead child, bacteria in a
bloodstain — was instrumental .
in the decision of famous cases
throughout the English-speaking
world, In 1952, he was able to re-
construct a murder in Ceylon so
accurately 'that, . before going
there from Scotland for the trial,
he had pinpointed the existence
in the victim's kitchen of an iron
hook on which she had bruised
hee back while struggling with
her assailant,
• After a lifetime spent in the
study of murder and murderers,
does Sir Sydney have a theory
about the kind of persons who
kills? • "be my recollection," he
writes, "they have been devoid of
the characteristics they are com-
monly credited with, and (are)
quite ordinary individuals such
as you and me." From NEWS-
WEEK.
Y.ear,iRound ,k4e
.5cbool System
The summer just endingi
Central rierida has demonstrate
ed that the proposal to make
year-at-Mind use or the expens-
ive school system instead. of
permitting it to Ile idle for three
months of the year is finding.
high favor with school age
young:itcls and their parents
who had been expected to be the
most aggressive opponents to the
idea,
• At Orlando Junior • College,
.according to John McClain, aura-
mer session director, sttrarrier
enrollment has continued to
grow in recent years and in 1960
enrollment of more than 500 stu-
dents in the clay and night class-
es is the largest in the history
of the college,
At Stetson University at De-
Land the enrollment this summer
totaled 509, the- largest since the
period after World War II when
GIs crowded the campus to com-
plete their education.
That the movement toward
the year-around use of the
schools is not confined to Cen-
tral Florida is evidenced by fig-
ures sent to us by S. B. Jen-
nings of Middleburg,
Jennings, a long-time advo-
cate of year-around use of the
public schools, sends us tabula-
tions showing Chicago's experi-
ence with summer time enroll-
ment. They show a Chicago
summer enrollment of 46,145
students this year as compared
to 12,732 only five years ago,
It has been authoritatively es-
timated that if, all schools in the
nation would operate 48 weeks
In the year with staggered en-
rollments, such operation would
immediately create the equiva-
lent of 444,000 additional class-
rooms, equivalent to a construc-
tion cost of $18 billion, without
an additional penny of cost to
anyone. — Orlando (Fla.) Eve-
nirig Star.
DRIVE WITH CARE!
ASTRO'S NOT FOR HER — As a oblidernciii fries to calm hdr
elcievn, dh einti-Castro Cuban wenneol rilakeS her feeling
itnown hi kid' uhtertaill tetrete as the shakes her fist deed shouts
treet,its O group of pro,Casfro demonstrators near 1 6ediclquorfete irY ,14eW York,
THAT OTHER idgtAt OtilAtt' — The :series of joint tele-
vision inferViews and debates between Vice President
kithdri.1 M. Nixon and Seri. Joiho 17* Kennedy inevitably
brings fa &arid The Mail famous' pblitiCal 'ciellotes In Am-
erican history, These wire tliti tdet:tritift.s held by Abraham
Lincoln arid ten, Sfephen bduglas ittraugliOuf Illinois dur.
"WIDE AWAKE" BEAUTY — Anna Curti carries a century-old
torch of the "Wide Awakes," marching organization that sup-
ported Abraham Lincoln for president in 1860. Helmet went
with the oilskin cape, used to keep dripping oil off the
marchers.
Inq Autusf, September and bctober, 1t58, Although the
contest was only a siaie-wide one, a ha the prlie not the
presidency but b 5ettate teal, the issues discussed
tincOln and Douglas were nolibliWide signifitcw,c,f
Lincoln lost the erection, bet} the prophecy he. Made that
year — "A house divided- Odin's,' itself cannot stond".,,
tome tragically truo,