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Times-Advocate, 1978-11-09, Page 4small Are you qualified? Time to find out EPMONToN UouRNAU Can do something about it laws 1HEPEAP LETTER strict BATT’N AROUND Times-Advocate, November 9, 1978 Voters in a few area municipalities go to the polls this Monday to choose the officials who will guide the destiny of their affairs for the next two years. Few issues appear at stake in any of the elections, most of them being fought on what is generally termed a “personality” situation. Some of the candidates, however, are staging serious campaigns, par­ ticularly in Exeter. Campaign posters, door-to-door canvasses and telephone calls are being used by candidates to solicit support, indicating a genuine desire to be elected to the position for which they are candidates. That, of course, is good. Can­ didates who take that time and effort are obviously sincere and want the job. For relative newcomers, it is almost a necessity to make themselves known to the electorate. While new candidates see that type of campaign as a necessity, it should be noted that voters also have a respon­ sibility to get to know the candidates who are running in their municipalities. Too often, people cast their ballots for familiar names or faces, without taking the time to find out if someone with whom they are not familiar would in fact be a better persons for the posi­ tion. It is imperative that voters make that effort to guarantee that they elect the best people possible. In fact, if you haven’t taken the responsibility to find out, it is reasonable to suggest that you should refrain from voting at aH. An uniform­ ed vote, after all, is often worse than no vote. You still have time to make en­ quiries about the candidates if you’re not familiar with them. Do it before you head out to the polls on Monday! LjkzSx Peter Hannam, president of the Ontario Federation of Agriculture, has demanded an official study of the gap between the prices of foodstuffs at the farm gate and those paid by con­ sumers. He is sure that somebody is ripping us off. Perhaps he’s right says The Wingham Advance-Times. Long suspected of inordinate mark­ up, the food store chains have successfully indicated that their profits are not out of line. Most of them work on very narrow margins, in the range of three per cent, which is about as close as a profit can be safely cut. Yes, of course they make millions because of their huge turnovers —• but they could as readily lose millions should their business judgment falter only slightly. An in-depth study of the price gap in food products will probably disclose that there is no rip-off at any point. The villain may well prove to be the multi- step delivery system which is employed to bring food from the farm to the store. As food products move from the farm to the trbcker, to the processor, the wholesaler and even­ tually to the marketplace they sometimes pass through several brokerage channels. We may find as many as seven different persons or agencies involved in the flow of food to the consumer — and none of them are working for nothing. Buying habits, too, have con­ tributed to high food costs and have done little to improve the lot of the farmer. Fancy packaging, ready-to- heat meals," pre-frozen commodities, are all expensive luxuries which con­ tribute a false level to the over-all fo<5d bill of the nation. If you are in doubt, compare the price of cello-packed meat with the same product in the un­ cut piece. You will find you are paying quite a charge for the lack of a sharp carving knife in your own kitchen. Hannam is right. The gap between farmer and consumer is too wide. Whether there are really some rip-off artists or merely an uneconomical marketing system, it’s time to find oub Justifiable homicide! Perspectives C '< By SYD FLETCHER veterans are gettingThe older. You November 11. The shoulders are a little stiffer, with rheumatism perhaps, but are held back just as proudly as they have been for the last thirty odd years. Behind the kiltie band they step along smartly, diminished con­ siderably in ranks but not in spirit. I was just a baby during the last World War and can of course noteven remember the Korean conflict. In that respect I’m the same as the children now whose only contact with war comes from watching M.A.S.H., SWAT, or an old John Wayne movie on television. The problem with television is that so much of it is a fantasy world that children find it hard to grasp what is really truth on it such as a grim news program not long ago which showed a Rhodesian mercenary soldier lining up a number of bodies, the day’s kill of rebel soldiers. They had got eighteen that day, “floppies” he called them callously with a total lack of feeling, of Time* Established 1373 Advocate Established 1 88 1 vocatej see them on sense of the value of any life. War means little to children or even to most of us adults who have never ex­ perienced it except from a distance. And November 11 seems to be fast becoming a meaningless day, just another holiday, for some people anyway. Except to those.who lost somebody, the mother who saw her son go and not return, the wife who has since remarried but cannot forget that first husband who looked so handsome in his uniform that day he left on the train. Or those who live and carry something which won’t let them forget, like an uncle who still has tiny pieces of shrapnel in his body that stab like a knife when he leans the wrong way; like another uncle, who lied about his age in the first World War and served for four years in the trenches, surviving several wounds to return a hero. It was all brought home to me during a recent stay in the hospital when I shared a room with a man who had been overseas during the Second World War. I noticed that one arm was crippled. He couldn’t raise it at all and had a rough time cutting meat and doing other simple tasks that I took for granted. Yet he didn’t complain. In fact he amazed me when I learned that he cared for a grown-up son who had to be constantly lifted from a wheel-chair. He shrugged off my concern and maintained that his other arm had got stronger to compensate for it. It turned out that he had received the injury when a tank turned sharply into the motorcycle he was riding. You can still see, thirty years later, the imprint of tank treads in his flesh. Though he had never seen a battle the war had almost taken his life. What got to me was his cheeriness about the whole subject, his acceptance of the fact that a job had had to be done and he had been a part of it, and his lack of bitterness over a minimum pension that the government had seen fit to give to him. Whatever his personal reasons for being involved, I am sure that he will never forget the war, can never forget the impact of it on his life. For me, my freedom is an important thing, for example, setting down my opinions in this paper, freedom to go to the church of my choice, to vote the way I want to, or not vote if that is my wish. For these freedoms and others I value the veterans who decided that they too wanted life as it had been in Canada, and worked to keep it the same place they had grown up in. For this I thank them and say, that I and many others, do indeed remember. Speakers at most high school com­ mencements often tell their young audiences that they have the power to change the world in which they live, but the youths have difficulty accep­ ting those words. There’s little doubt that they appear to be faced with almost insurmoun­ table obstacles, and the fact is too few of them are willing to generate the enthusiasm and dedication required to change the society in which they find themselves. We suspect the majority of those commencement audiences don’t believe their speakers. Last week, however, we had the op­ portunity to heara man who had a first­ hand experience in seeing what young people can do. The speaker was former United Church of Canada moderator Dr. Robert McClure, one of this nation’s best known men, and he took time out from his busy schedule to attend a breakfast meeting of the teen’s Sunday School class from Exeter United Church. He advised them that on one of his first visits to the teeming metropolis of Singapore, he found it to be one of the dirtiest places he had ever seen. Basically, the streets were used as garbage dumps by the people and they walked ankle-deep in litter. All that has been changed and Dr. McClure reported that Singapore is now the cleanest city in the world. How was it transformed? Well, the city officials agreed that the situation had to change and decided that the only way it could be done was with an all- out effort involving the young people in the community. The young people were charged with the responsibility of enforcing anti­ litter bylaws, and they accepted that task with enthusiasm and dedication. Dr. McClure related one incident when he and another visitor alighted from the same bus, and the other chap lit up a cigarette and tossed the match onto the street. A student quickly ran up to the chap and advised him of Singapore’s stringent laws and politely advised the fellow to pick up his match and put it in a nearby receptable or he would face a $50 fine. ★ it ★ Ih'another corner of the world, Dr. McClure told his young audience that the students are in charge of enforcing seat belt and speeding laws. That is in New Zealand. In fact, the students are even em­ powered to collect fines right on the spot, or to issue tickets if the accused would prefer. They approach cars in pairs to check on seat belt laws, one student checking the occupants while the other is on hand to act as a witness. Needless to say, drivers are most cautious about obeying the laws. ★ * ★ Of course, there is another major ad­ vantage to the youthful law enforcers in Singapore and New Zealand. Having been given the responsibility of enforcing laws, they are naturally much more aware themselves and tend not to break them. That attitude stays with them through their lives and the program pays dividends for years to come. One of the interesting aspects of the situation is the fact that such a program does not take as long to produce results as some would suspect, Dr. McClure noted that the changes of one generation do not take 20 to 30 years to effect as some people would expect. He claims that the time frame is no more than five years. So, perhaps we can learn a valuable lesson from the people of Singapore and New Zealand by not only giving our young people more responsibility, but also in challenging them to fulfill some of the goals they may have in making our country and communities better places in which to live. As one of the young audience remarked after hearing Dr. McClure, “perhaps we could try that approach (Singapore’s fight on litter) in the high school cafeteria”. She noted that it was generally left in a terrible mess by the students using that facility. That’s a splendid idea, but the ques­ tion remains whether today’s young people have the enthusiasm and dedication to make the changes they would like to see! Hopefully, they will not merely shrug their shoulders and fall into the lazy habits of the generation that has gone before them. “My name is Wilbur Wright This is my brother Orville. And we need a loan from your bank to start up a com­ pany to make airplanes.” “We’d love to help you' Mr. Wright. But small busi­ nesses don’t succeed. The odds are against you, Mr. Wright. Sorry.” “My name is Henry Ford and I’d like q loan to start up a company that would make motor cars.” “Gosh, Mr. Ford, it’s nice of you to think of us. But you know that the vast ma­ jority of independent busi­ nesses don’t last five years. Why don’t you go to work for one of the railroads?” “My name is Bombardier and I need a loan from your bank. I’m going to start a company that will manufac­ ture snowmobiles.” “Thank you for seeing our bank first, Mr. Bombar­ dier. As you probably know, small businesses aren’t good credit risks. All the statistics demonstrate that small busi­ nesses have a short life expec­ tancy. Maybe if you took out a mortgage on your home? Or how about a loan from your parents?” As everyone knows, the failure rate among newly cre­ ated small businesses is high. Roughly 70 per cent of all small businesses won’t make it past the first five years. The bulk of all bankruptcies are small businesses. And on and on . . . The list of statis­ tics purporting to prove that the small business communi­ ty is unstable stretches on forever. But do the statistics really demonstrate that small busi­ nesses are doomed to failure? Absolutely not. Virtually every large firm began as a small concern. Over the years, it prospered Dispensed by Smiley Like to sleep until spring imes_____ SERVING CANADA'S BEST FARMLAND C.W.N.A., O.W.N.A. CLASS 'A' and ABC Published by J. W. Eedy Publications Limited LORNE EEDY, PUBLISHER Editor — Bill Batten Assistant Editor — Ross Haugh Advertising Manager — Jim Beckett Composition Manager — Harry DeVries Business Manager — Dick Jongkind * ^^Phone 235-1331 (*CNA SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Canada $11.00 Per Year; USA $22.00 Amalgamated 1924 Published Each Thursday Morning at Exeter, Ontario Second Class Mail Registration Number 0386 Why can’t the big brutal world out there leave us little guys alone to get on with the difficult-enough business of living: putting on the storm windows, changing into the snow tires, digging out last winter’s rubber boots with the hole in?4 Not a chance. It’s always shoving a ham-fisted hand into the delicate machinery of our daily lives. Today I received a summons to appear in court in the city to answer a charge of illegal parking, with all the “to wits” and “whereases” and threats that accom­ pany such blackmail. And that’s what it is — blackmail. I haven’t been in the city for four months, I don’t even own a car in my own name, and I certainly was not hanging around disreputable Parlia­ ment St. on that occasion or any other, with or without a car. Oh, but I have a choice. If I don’t want to travel to the city at con­ siderable expense to plead innocent, or have a lawyer represent me at con­ siderably more expense, I can just plead guilty by mail and send along $7.80. But dammit, I’m innocent. So what do I do? Lose a day’s pay, spend the money to get there and back, just to prove to some frumpy traffic court that I’m as pure as the driven snow? Or take the chicken way out, and pay the rap? That’s blackmail, brother. A month ago, in came a bill from National Revenue, stating that I owed them several hundreds of dollars, plus interest. No explanations, just the bald statement, accompanied by the usual dire warnings of the consequences, if I don’t ante up. More blackmail. I don’t mind paying my bills. Well, I rhind, but I pay them. But these mindless, inhuman, computerized attempts to make me feel like a criminal merely suceed in making me sick. Down in Ottawa, the waffling and weaving and ducking and bobbing go on, ministers fall like autumn leaves, and nobody lets the left side of his mouth know what the right side is say­ ing. Trudeau, after losing a dozen able ministers in the last half-dozen years, totters along with a turncoat Tory, Jack Homer, insensitive arrogancies like Otto Lang, and political retreads like Bryce Mackasey, who, as I recall “solved” the last postal strike in only six weeks. And His Eminence floats among these lesser fish like an octopus past his prime, still dangerous, still slippery, but given to emitting squirts of ink, disappearing into a hole, then tentatively thrusting out a tentacle to pick up the latest poll, before retreating into the rocks once again. And as if the general state of affairs weren’t enough to give me a big pain in the arm, there’s the local. My wife, after lugging her smashing new expen­ sive white coat for about 10,000 miles this summer, in and out of 20 hotels, on and off countless buses and boats, trains and plapes, has lost the blasted thing in her own home town. My daughter, with three degrees, is working as a file clerk, an honorable vocation, but scarcely one to make the creative impulses throb. My son-in-law is looking for a job, a rather harrowing business these days. And my grandboys are out of all those fine new clothes we bought them last spring. The only thing they’re not out of is energy and fiendish ability to dismantle things- that electrical engineers would be'afraid to touch. I have a brand-new set of golf clubs with which I can hit the ball twelve feet, On a clear day. With a strong tailwind. I tell yez, b’ys, if it weren’t for all them old people, I’d be tempted to pack it all in, head for Floridy, and sit on a bench in the sun, mumbling my gums. But I guess things could be worse. I’ve got enough money to pay that $7.80 blackmail for a non-parking parking ticket. I can fight the Feds on that mysterious assessment. I can live without the post office, though they sure know how to hurt a syndicated columnist, dependent on the mails. And just maybe, when the dollar has hit 75 cents, unemployment has hit 10 per cent, and inflation settles in two figures, we’ll get sore enough to kick those tired flacks out of Ottawa. My wife will find her coat. I found my pants last year, after they’d been missing four months, They were 120 miles away, in the hall closet of father- in-law. And there was a twenty dollar bill in the pocket. My daughter will get a job, probably as head of the CBC. My son-in-law will get a job, probably as his wife’s copy and coffee boy. My grandboys will develop into great engineers. Or form a wrecking company and get rich knocking things apart. Maybe I’ll stick ’er out a few months yet. But I wish I could do it like the groundhogs — just fatten up, crawl into a hole and sleep until spring. and expanded. Without new small firms, there would be no big firms. Some small firms do end up bankrupt. But most so- called “failures” are nothing more than the entrepreneur moving along to other inter­ ests. As it turns out, the ma­ jority of entreprene • who follow up an initial unsuc­ cessful business with a sec­ ond enterprise do succeed, Entrepreneurs learn by doing so the first attempt can be regarded as preliminary train­ ing for the main event. Why do firms close down? In many instances, the pro­ ject may have been intended to be temporary. Thousands of firms sprang up to provide Olympic souvenirs, for in­ stance. Others go out of busi­ ness because market condi­ tions change; think of what advancing technology did to the village blacksmiths. And some entrepreneurs merely decide to retire. Big firms add and drop products from their inventor­ ies on a regular basis, know­ ing that a hot item today may well be a dud tomorrow. But the statistics don’t show a big firm as “failing” when­ ever it drops a product. The truth of the matter is that constant changes in the pro­ duct mix are a sign of vitality and dynamic competition. Does it really matter whe­ ther the statistics are right or wrong? “Gee,, we’re sorry Mr. Maclean but our bank can’t lend money to a small company that would like to publish a new magazine. As you probably know, the fail­ ure rate among small busines­ ses is very high . . .” “Think small’’ is an editorial message from the Canadian Federation of Independent Business^, «own memory lane J |5 55 Years Ago Brigadier General King and several of his staff motored up from London Wednesday and inspected the recruits who have been drilling under the command of Major Heaman. On Thursday morning of last week while Mr. Richard Davis was plowing Reeve Beavers’ garden, one of the horses stepped on the cover­ ing of an old well which gave way. Fortunately the well was not deep and the horse’s head and front feet were above ground. A derrick from the marble shop was erected and the animal was rescued, little the worse for its experience. A fire on Saturday after­ noon destroyed the large grist mill at Staffa which has been used for some time by Mr. Robert Sadler as a chopping mill. The mill was running at the time and the fire is supposed to have started from an oil engine which backfired. A large stable and garage close to the mill and also owned by Mr. Sadler were also burned to the ground. 30 Years,Ago Mr. Asa Penhale has sold his fine farm on Huron St. East to Mr, Chester Dunn who will get possession in the spring. William Pearce resigned as tax collector for Exeter, effective the end of the year. Friday, November 26 will be a school holiday in On­ tario to mark the birth of a royal prince to Queen Elizabeth. After serving his country for more than 25 years as Prime Minister of Canada, Rt. Hon. William Mackenzie King relinquished his office on Monday. A deputation from James Street Official Board visited churches in Kitchener last week inspecting the lighting systems.. A start will be made soon on installing new lighting system in the church, A bronze plaque has been placed on the wall of the council chamber of Huron County courthouse at Goderich to commemorate the service to the county during 24 years as treasurer and clerk by the late Harvey Erskine. Mrs. Elmer D. Bell was elected president of the Women’s Auxiliary to South Huron Hospital at the annual meeting recently. Immediate past president is Mrs. C.S. MacNaughton. Junior grade teachers at Exeter Public School defended and explained modern teaching methods in reading to parents at the monthly Home.and School Association meeting. Each accompanied her talk by visual examples of study methods. James Dalton moved one step closer to the wardenship of Lambton County when he was re­ elected reeve of Grand Bend. 15 Years Ago Elmer D. Bell, QC, has been appointed by county council to a three-year term on South Huron District High School board. He succeeds Larry Snider who retires after nearly a decade on the board. Members reappointed were Kenneth Johns and Roy Morenz. Milton Pfaff, former post­ master and recipient of a life membership award from the local branch of the Legion died Saturday in South Huron Hospital. A storm was raised in council this week after Mayor ’ Eldrid Simmons issued an ultimatum to two RAP employees, demanding that the local arena be book­ ed in a month or he would ask for the dismissal of the rec director and arena manager. Mrs. Ken McKellar, who has resigned as organist and choir leader of Cromarty Presbyterian Church after almost 25 years was honored by the congregation last week for her faithful ser­ vice. 20 Years Ago WHY NOT YOU? 0