The Exeter Times-Advocate, 1965-10-28, Page 9" •
"Why don't they make those
things out of aluminum ? .
They'd be so much easier to
lift."
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Times.Adovcate, October 28, 1.965 Pay. 9 if Demand for trefoil seed
expected high in spring
Ontario farmers and their fam-
ilies, whether they reside in
Algoma District ih the north, the
County of Prescott in the east,
or Essex in the west, are making
certain they have a very special
part in Canada's Centennial Pro-
gram.
Thirty-five hundred have en-
Conservation Officer G. R.
"Gerry" Harris of Paisley has
indicated that hunting prospects
in lower Bruce county appear
good this fall. The European
Hare populations are strong with
best hunting in Kincardine, Hu-
ron and Bruce Townships, while
best success for varying hare
(Snowshoe Rabbits) could be ex-
pected in Arran, Amabel, Elder-
slie and Brant Townships.
Conservation Officer Harris
goes on to report that the Cotton-
tail Rabbit, the most sought af-
ter game animal in Ontario is
increasing particularly in Kin-
cardine and Bruce Townships
with reports of animals as far
north as Saugeen and Arran
Townships. Grouse populations
are on an upward trend with
hunting success being somewhat
above average. Duck hunters are
presently experiencing somewhat
below average success, however,
this is expected to improve during
late October or early November
as the "Northern" birds migrate
through.
Several flocks of geese have
been reported feeding in Bruce
and Kincardine Townships with
every indication that they will
remain in the area for some
time. Sportsmen are reminded
when taking advantage of the
hunting opportunities in Bruce
County that it is only courtesy
to respect private property and
ask permission of the land owner
before hunting. The land owner
may even be of benefit in ad-
vising the sportsman where the
best areas for game are on his
property.
The pheasant season opened in
the Counties of Brant, Elgin,
Haldimand, Middlesex, Norfolk,
Oxford and Perth, and parts of
other counties on October 20th.
Process hay
for beef cattle
Processing long hay to make
it more acceptable to cattle is
especially worthwhile if you can
get plenty of hay cheaply, claims
a federal animal nutritionist.
Long hay can be ground, rolled,
cut or pelleted. •
Dr. R. Hironaka of the Re-
search Station at Lethbridge tried
this out with some 800-pound
steers. They were fed a ration
containing 80 per c ent alfalfa
hay hammered through a one-
inch screen, 15 per cent dry-
rolled barley and 5 per cent
molasses. Individually fed, they
gained two pounds a day — an
acceptable rate. Cattle on a sim-
ilar ration of hay in long form
usually gain considerably less.
During the 100-day feeding test
each steer consumed 19 pounds
of feed daily. This type of ration
is very useful early in the fatten-
ing period or for wintering cattle,
says Dr. Hironaka. During these
periods it may pay to use 80
per cent hammered alfalfa hay
rather than the more costly high
concentrate ration.
The nutritionist said there is
more to hammered hay than the
increased consumption. It pro-
motes extra production of propi-
onic acid during digestion in the
animal's rumen and lower prod-
uction of acetic acid. Propionic
acid is utilized more efficiently
by the animal than is acetic acid.
Molasses tends to hasten rates
of digestion and, because it redu-
ces the amount of dust in the
feed, it increases feet intake.
tered their farms in a province-
wide Farmstead Improvement
Centennial Competition. The very
moment the judge makes his first
inspection, which is now under-
way, they will begin painting, re-
pairing, and dressing up their
properties in readiness for the
great event. A second inspection
It will remain open in this area
until November 6th, and during
this period hunting is permitted
from 8.00 a.m. to 5.00 p.m. lo-
cal time.
A township license is required
in most areas to hunt pheasant,
rabbit and fox. Hunters are ad-
vised to contact local officials
for details 'and the necessary
licenses. The bag limit' is 3
birds, and not more than one
of this number may be a hen.
Hunter success on opening day
was somewhat disappointing, due
to heavy cover and the inability
of hunters to flush the birds.
A good dog will pay big dividends
by increasing the number of birds
flushed, and assisting in retriev-
ing downed game.
Heavy leaf fall caused by frost
and rain will lower the cover,
improve the visibility and is
expected to improve hunter suc-
cess.
Family loses
by accidents coo
"As in most accidents, it is
not only the victim who.loses out.
His loss may be fingers, hands,
or even his life, but all of these
also affect his family", states
Hal Wright, Farm Safety Spec-
ialist, Ontario Department of Ag-
riculture. Who has the most to
lose? "Probably the farm wife!"
replies Mr. Wright. Therefore
she has a responsibility to im-
press safe operation on the
breadwinner.
Loss of limbs affect the work-
ing capacity of the victim and
this is reflected in the reduced
income for the family. If the ac-
cident is fatal, the family will
benefit temporarily from insur-
ance — but no amount of insur-
ance can substitute for the father
and husband! So the wife and
family, as well as the farmer
himself, bear the onus of main-
taining safe working conditions.
The corn picker has been quot-
ed as our most dangerous farm
machine. Certainly this is true
on the basis of the number of
hours of use. Machinery manu-
facturers are continually working
to make their machines safer,
consistent with efficient opera-
tion. But all the, safety features
that can be designed into a pick-
er are useless if the operator
ignores them or makes them in-
operative.
By GORDON MORLEY
Kathleen and Gordon Morley
were Sunday visitors with Mr.
and Mrs. Bruce Morley and Gary
of Lieury.
Mrs. Grant Amos re tu r ned
home from St. Joseph's Hospital
Tuesday after surgery.
Many from this district atten-
ded the presentation at Lucan
arena Friday evening for Mr.
and Mrs. Jack Dorman and fam-
ily Who lost their home and
belongings by fire.
Mrs. Marjorie White has se-
cured a position at Strathmere
Lodge.
Miss Hazel Simpson of Clan-
deboye was a week-end visitor
with Miss Carol Robinson.
Mr. Cecil Hartle and Mr.Cor-
don McAlpine returned home af-
ter a trip to Calgary, Alberta.
will be carried out in the fall of
1966 and the difference in the
scores will be the basis used in
determining the winners.
Lambton County has had the
greatest response with 250 en-
tries, followed by North Coch-
rane with 190 and Algoma with
170. The winner in each County,
at time of the second inspection,
will be eligible for entry in a
provincial competition. The top
prize will be $500 and a Cham-
pionship Trophy.
C o unt y farm organizations
have worked closely with their
Agricultural Representatives in
procuring entries and arrang-
ing prizes in addition to those
already being offered by the On-
tario Department of Agriculture.
County and Township Councils
have indicated their support of
these competitions and have ex-
pressed a keen interest in a gen-
eral clean-up campaign. For ex-
ample, the County C ounc il of
Middlesex has invited farm or-
ganizations to co-operate in a
Rural Landscape Improvement
Program and has offered sub-
stantial prizes for the best work
done. The Council has listed a
number of projects ranging from
removal of dead trees to screen-
ing of municipal dumps, junk
yards, and car cemeteries. To
insure that every municipality in
Middlesex County has a suitable
flag pole, the Council will make
a special grant. The money spent
on such projects by County Coun-
cils will earn a 50 percent grant
from the Ontario Department of
Agriculture.
ROSE CANE BALER
If you have many roses you
will have a problem at pruning
time to dispose of the cuttings.
I made a bailer that has solved
it for me and the garbage col-
lectors love it.
I will give you the measure-
ments of mine and you can ad-
just to make use of any material
you have on hand. The platform
frame is made of 2x4s is 30 inches
long and 15 inches wide, the top
can be made of plywood or se-
veral boards any thickness as
long as it will stand your weight.
Cut 4 pieces of 3 or 4 inch board,
should be about an inch thick and
20 inches long, attach two on
each side with two, two inch
screw nails through each piece
and into the 2x4 six inches in
from each end and starting flush
with the bottom. Now take your
saw and cut a small V in the top
center of each guard rail. Take
some baler twine or heavy cord,
tie a knot in the end arid insert
it in the V at the top of the side
rail and run it down the side and
across the platform and up the
other rail through the V and tie
a knot on the outside. Keep this
length of twine for a pattern,
make another and put it in the
rails at the other end. Now you
are in business, take it to where
you are going to do the pruning
and as you cut off the canes drop
them In the baler, long ones can
extend six inches over the ends,
short ones evened through the
center, as it fills up stand on it
and compress them, when you
get it three parts full put your
weight on it, bring the two ends
of twine together and tie over
the top of the bundle, now the
other end. That is it, take hold
of the twine straps and lift it out.
I also use it for limbs from
trees and shrubs and asparagns,
peony and phlox tops in the fall.
A high demand for trefoil seed
will be made by Ontario farmers
and the export market next
spring, and Ontario is one of the
few regions where this seed can
be profitably produced.
However, if Ontario farmers
want to increase their profits
on this demanding market, they
should start producing more
pedigreed seed. Last year, about
750,000 pounds of trefoil seed
were grown in Ontario, but only
a third of that was pedigreed,
points out Dr. J. E. Winch, Crop
Science Department, Ontario Ag-
ricultural College, Guelph.
Empire and Viking are the re-
commended varieties for On-
tario. But though Empire is a
rough, hardy crop highly recom-
An unprotected moldboard plow
can incur as much wear from rust
as from an entire season of use.
In fact, a large portion of repair
and replacement costs of farm
machinery can be attributed to
corrosion, points out Dr. W. K.
Bilanski, School of Engineering,
Ontario Agricultural Colleg e,
Guelph. Rust is a year round
problem, so rust proofing, even
for short periods of storage,
pays.
"After each period of use and
before the implement is put away
for storage, be sure that all
layers of mud, grass, and other
dirt are removed, since rust is
By MRS. WM. WALTERS
APPLY BIAS BINDING
The Slumber Gals of Elim-
ville 4-H Club No. 3 held their
fourth meeting October 18 at the
home of Betty Jean Miller.
Notes were given by Mrs„ Ron
Fletcher on how to prepare and
apply bias binding. This was
demonstrated by Sharon Fletch-
er. Each of the members did a
sample of bias binding and cord-
ed piping.
PERSONALS
Mr. & Mrs. Elson Lynn and
family visited relatives at Owen
Sound Sunday.
Mr. & Mrs. Harmond McCor-
mick and family who have been
living in Mr, Horace Delbridge's
house have been transferred to
East Africa. They left Tuesday
and were going to England and
France before settling in Africa
for five years.
Mrs. Freeman Horne spent the
weekend in London with Mr. &
Mrs. Gerry Grubbe.
Mr. Gary Hern returned to his
home Tuesday after having spent
the last three months in the
western provinces.
PEONIES
Peonies are quite hardy and
are easy to grow, the winter is
no problem. Plants reach their
best after growing undisturbed
for several years. Fall is the
time to buy and plant; they are
mailed out as strong divisions
when the buds for the next year
are already formed. The ground
should be well prepared and the
divisions planted so that the buds
are covered with two inches of
soil. Divisions planted in early
fall usually bloom the first year.
Rich organic fertilizers should
not be allowed to come in contact
with roots or crown. Peonies re-
spond well to bone meal, I apply
it as early as possible in the
spring. I mix one part bone
meal with three parts sand and
apply it on the surface over the
crown where it will soak down
to the roots with the first shower.
If you apply bone meal alone it
will cake like lime and be of no
value, if you dig it in you will
destroy the crown buds. Use one
half trowel of bone meal to an
established plant, that is two full
trowels of the mixture. There is
no way of tieing up a peony bush
that will protect the wet blooms
from going down in a heavy
shower, if you put a hoop around
them they will go down over it
and break the stems. Your best
plan is to disbud the plants as
early as you can. Each stem will
have from one to seven buds,
remove all but the first, if you
do this when they are small and
tender they will snap off clean
if you push them to the side with
your finger, as they get older
you may have to pinch them off
between your thumb and finger.
Now you will have one large bloom
to a stem instead of several small
ones and much less chance of it
going clown in the rain. There are
single and double varieties, some
flowering early, others medium
and a few late, a few Of each will
give you more variety end a long-
er season. Before winter cut
the stems back to the ground, no
cover needed. A few of the better
varieties are, Kansas best red,
Mrs. A. M. Brand good white,
Mrs. J. V. E'dlund another white,
Therese best pink, Laura Des-
sert light yellow, George Peyton
Ivory-buff, Isani Giclui, Japanese
single white and Ella Lewis sal-
mon-pink.
mended in most situations, Dr.
Winch states that Viking should
only be grown in long term stands
where there is good. soil drain-
age and, on this type of land,
other crops could be grown to
greater advantage.
How should trefoil be estab-
lished? "Grow it in pure stands
without a companion crop", ad-
vises Dr, Winch. "The seed
should also be inoculated with a
special trefoil bacteria, Eight to
ten pounds of seed per acre should
be sown by the direct-seeded
method. When the trefoil is at the
second or third true leaf stage
(two to three inches), it's advis-
able to spray it with 2,4-D13 and
dalapon." If grass is a problem
the following spring, he advises
likely to form under them", ad-
vises Dr. Bilanski. "After the
implement has been c 1 e an e d,
touch up paint wherever neces-
sary and spray each corrodible
part with a modern rust pre-
ventive."
A fairly even layer of pre-
ventive film, which can be ap-
plied readily with either a fly
sprayer, hand spray gun, or low-
pressure air-line spray, will
keep rust from forming, even
while machines are left outdoors
for prolonged periods of time.
Applied over non-flaky, thin coats
of rust, they penetrate and loosen
the rust to assist removal while
also preventing further corro-
sion. These preventives do not
depend upon the thickness of the
application for the amount and
length of prevention they give.
However, because the film is
broken or removed by machine
use, weathering, or environ-
mental abrasion, persistent touch
ups by re-spraying are neces-
sary. Therefore, Dr. Bilanski ad-
vises keeping application equip-
ment convenient and ready for
use.
Now Automatic
Chain Oiling
Milt's Mower & Cycle
436 Main St.,
Exeter, Ont,
Tel: 235.2940
applying dalapon at four to five
pounds active before the trefoil
begins to grow.
There are also several points
to note when harvesting trefoil for
seed productions. "When 60 to 65
percent of the pods are a golden
brown or light buff color, the crop
should be mowed immediately",
recommends Dr. Winch. iqt
should then be windrowed with a
pea-harvester (turns heads in-
side swath with stems out), After
leaving the swaths for forty-eight
hours so that the stems dry, the
trefoil should be picked up with
a combine."
This seed is commonly dried
on a "tight" floor (a floor with
no crevices) on on canvas. By
spreading it two to three inches
deep and stirring it daily, proper
drying will be ensured. The tre-
foil seed is then ready for market.
Parks closed
for season
, The LAKE HURON DISTRICT
PARKS are now officially closed
for the season.
Facilities such as water, gar-
bage collection, have been dis-
continued for the season. The
picnic and camp grounds will
remain open for use by persons
wishing to take advantage of the
occasional warm day, to have a
picnic or admire the sunlit mag-
nificence of fall colours of the
hardwood trees. The warm wea-
ther of the past week will help
to provide this final forest glory.
Every fall, a large number of
persons visit the parks in this
District to take in the breath-
taking radiance of colour.
The deep reds, golds, orange
and yellow, blend together to
provide one of the splendours
of nature, and provide excellent
material for the artist or camera
fan.
By MRS, ROSS SKINNER
INITIATE NEW MEMBERS
The Elimville CGIT met Sun-
day evening at Elimville church,
Miss Beverley passmore led in a
singsong. Linda Knight read the
scripture & Marlene Stewart led
in prayer.
Mrs. Howard Pym gave the
Bible study, Initiation service
was conducted for eight n e
members;- Barbara.Q ilf Wan,
Anne Herdman, Debbie Hern, Jo-
anne Hodgert, Brenda Skinner,
Sandra Skinner, Marlene Stew-
art, Mary Ellen Prance,
The mother and daughter ban -
quet was discussed for Novem-
ber 12.
SHOWN USE OF PATTERNS
The Elimyille "Sleepy Time
Gals" 4-H club held the fifth
meeting at the home of a mem-
ber, Elaine Johns Monday.
The leaders showed how to
alter a pattern, pin pattern on
the material and cut it out.
The next meeting is to be
held at the home of Ava Elford
Monday, November 8.
PERSONALS
Mr. and Mrs. Squire Herdman
& Anne visited Sunday with Mr.
and Mrs. George Hayden of
Molesworth and also .calleti at
the liexiciereen noerel. Herne at
Palmerston to see the late Nor,
inert Hayden of Palmerston.
There will be a Hallowe'en
party at Elimville Hall Fri44y
evening sponsored by the
vale Messengers for all :ages,
grandmother to pre-schoolers to
come in costume. Prizes will be
given and games will be enjoyed.
The Messenger members will all
bring lunch,
Mr, and Mrs,. Harold peii en,
iertateed several married cou-
ples to a Hallowe'en party Sat-
urday evening.
LIVESTOCK
REPORT
FEEDER PRICES
Short-keep steers
$21.00 to $23.00
Yearling good steers
$23.50 to $24.50
Choice steer calves
. . . . $26.50 to $27.00
Choice heifer calves
• For Service Call
$17.00 to $20.00
R. B. WILLIAMS
235.2597
Exeter
WM. GREEN
235.0897
Junior plowmen
Representing Huron county in the Inter-County Plowing Competitions at the International Plowing Match
in Milliken, Ont., recently were Graeme Craig, Walton, and Jack McCall, Walton. Competing for over
$900 in prize money provided by British American Oil, sponsor of the event, the boys placed 11th and won
a total of $30.
The B-A trophy and first prize of $150 was won by the Haldimanci county team — Bob Hagan of
Caledonia and Torn Hunter of Hagersville.
Special part for farmers
in centennial program
Predict excellent
hunting prospects
By E.C. HARVEY
Rust preventative
saves equipment
Boys! Girls!
CALVES ARRIVING
A carload of calves will be arriving in Hensall in a few days.
A limited number of groups of four will be available. Any boy
or girl under age 21 in Townships of Hay, Hibbert, Tucker-
smith, Stanley, Usborne and Stephen wishing to feed calves for
the South Huron Agricultural Society, contact any of the follow-
ing directors; Jim McGregor, 262-5156; William Coleman, 262-
5031; Jack Kinsman, 262-5472; Russell Brown, 294-6550 Park-
hill; P. L. McNaughton, Hensall, secretary.
White
Beans
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