The Exeter Times-Advocate, 1963-05-30, Page 4GEORGE SAMWELL
The question .somersaults
Guest article
Freedom from hunger
HY THE CANADA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Middleton's Drugs
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Thursday, June
1,00 p.m. to 3,00 p.m. we bear responsibility, The words of a young
Negro author, dames Baldwin, give us an ugly
insight into our, shame.
The Negro rage, says Baldwin, is pro-
voiced by the white man's insistence on his own
superiority, by his. demand that the Negro, to
aehieve quality, must be accepted according to
the white man's own definition of acceptability,
"I do not know many Negroes who are eager
to be 'accepted' by white people," he writes,
"still less to be loved by them; they, the blacks,
simply don't wish to be beaten over the head
by the whites every instant of our brief pas-
sage on this planet."
"White people will have quite enough
to do in learning how to accept and love them-
selves and each other, and when they have
achieved this—which will not be tomorrow,
and may very well be never—the Negro prob-
lem will no longer exist, for it will no longer
be needed,"
"The Negro's experience of the white
world cannot possibly create in him any respect
for the standards by which the white world
claims to live. His own condition is proof that
white people do not live by these standards,"
The question of whether we accept
Negroes as human beings takes a somersault.
We, the whites, are the one being questioned.
Are Negroes human beings?
That's not a ridiculous question, when
you consider the treatment the black race has
received in Alahahla.
Now that the headlines .are over, picture
that situation objectively: Negro youth being
pummelled with high-powered water hoses; a
Polieernan holding cloWn a Negro woman with
his knee at her throat; police trucks carting
away hundreds of blacks to jail.
Why? Because they dared to try to .at-
tend services in "Christian" churches, to eat
in restaurants, drink from water fountains, use
municipal parks, enter retail stores.
Criminals, indeed, these Negroes!
Some say it's not for us to make judge-
ment because we are not facing the problem
that exists in Alabama, Others suggest we can't
criticize because discrimination and prejudice
does exist here. And there may be other ex-
cuses why we here should not protest, but they
are just that - excuses for the abdication of
responsibility toward mankind,
We have the right and the obligation to
protest the violent treatment of the Negro in
the southern states just as we have the duty
to protest the evidence of discrimination here.
As members of the white Christian race,
Food--sand the 405 efite-hee
been the focus of world attention
in recent months.
Several event s, concluding
with the World Food Congress
in Washington next month, have
enderlined the preesirig prob-
lems of hunger and malnutri-
tion among millions of the
world's peoples.
First of the events, Freedom
from Hunger Week in March,
marked the mid-way point of
the Food and Agriculture Ore
ganizatiop' s five-year Freedom
from Hunger campaign designed
to stimulate worldwide efforts
in solving the food problems of
underdeveloped areas.
As part of the "week" the
Canadian Freedom from Hun-
ger Committee called a two-
day national conference to
assess the nation's food situa-
tion preparatory to the World
Food Congress set by FAO for
June 4 to 18.
Since FAO launched its drive
about 100 countries have re-
sponded to the challenge by
organizing nation al Freedom
from Hunger campaigns, re-
ports H. L. Trueman, secretary
of the Canadian committee and
CAA foreign agriceltural seta-
tions officer,.
These countries to date have
endorsed over $20 million in
longerange projects in the
world's first co-operative drive
to provide the basic freedom--
freedom from. hunger.
WHO describes malnutrition
as "the plague of our times",
Particularly vulnerable to the
modern-day plague are those
people who because of ecenom-
ice or tradition, have a one-
food diet.
It has been estimated that
about one-half of the world's
three billion pepple Wier from
hunger or malnutrition.
Canada's contributioes to the
making of a more prosperous,
happier and healthier wor Id
have beep many and varied.
"Such projects as the build-
ing of the Canada Darn in India
and the training in Canada of
some 500 students in agricul-
ture, forestry and fisheries de-
monstrate the kind of govern-
mental action that has been
taking place in helping the un-
derdeveloped nations expand
their economies," Dr. Truernan
explains.
Moreover, he Ode, the cep,-
dien peoples-through churches
of all faiths and through volun-
tary organizations -arepup-
porting many self-help projects
in Asia, Latin America and Af-
Canada also played a leading
rgle in establiphing the World
Food Program, pledging $5 mil-
lion in food products and cash
over a three-year period. Al-
though the program is intended
mainly as a spur to economip
and social development in, un-
derdeveloped countries, it will
also meet food needs in emer-
gencies--as already has been
done in Algeria, Indonesia and
Thailand.
13ackgrounding the humani-
tarian food program $, of
course, is continuing agricul-
tural research work aimed not
only at increasing the efficiency
and amount of food production,
but also at reducing the toll of
crops taken by insects and plant
diseases.
Hand-in-hand with research,
too, is the work of veterinarians
in controlling and eradicating
contagious diseasee which could
decimate the livestock popula-
tion.
Singing with ease
Our hard-working Lucan correspondent,
Miss ,Lina Abbott, penned a postscript to her
recent report on the Lucan Home and School
Music Festival:
"This week, from early morning until
late at night, for the past three days, I have
lived at the community centre, covering our
big music festival. Right now I feel as if music
is oozing out of every pore. It is really an en-
durance test but I am interested in so many
children it has its pleasant side, too.
"When I see what eight musical festivals
have done for the children of this community,
I realize more and more I was born 70 years
too soon. In my day, we sang "God Save the
Queen" and "The Maple Leaf" every Christ-
mas and that was the extent of our musical
training. Now, little tots are singing two and
three-part music with ease."
That seems an appropriate comment
with which to salute the many whose efforts
have been responsible for music training in the
schools and its encouragement through the
presentation of music festivals around the
area.
Gilaiefg
IT'SAFUN TIME IN
ONTARIO
A lakeshore picnic under Ontario's sunny skies is fun for all ...
gleaming lakes and fine beaches abound in Ontario. There's so
much to do and see ... discover the many quaint souvenir and
antique shops brimming with good buys and explore old forts
and monuments that represent important events in the making
of Ontario's colourful history.
FREE! BOOKLET.R itAPDA 1?„‘EAr,ukti...CCOLouR
ONTARIO TRAVEL DEPARTMENT 270
PARLIAMENT BUILDINGS, TORONTO 2, ONTARIO
NAMF
ADDRESS
BY THE EDITOR Don Southcott
South Huron goes for Elvis
Jottings by JMS Charlie MacNaughton, became the sub-
ject for the talented pen of award-
winning cartoonist, Duncan Macpher-
son of The Toronto Star, following his
recent announcement about further de-
velopment of Highway 401 which in-
cludes an interchange at Spadina Ave.
MacPherson's caricature of "Artist
Charlie" isn't exactly flattering, but
then he isn't in the habit of enhancing
.the appearance of any of his subjects.
Here's the MacPherson interpretation
of your MP:
Pioneer businessmen
to run, and members to seek otner
means of augmenting their incomes,
which obviously is what Elston Car-
diff was doing.
When he does sit in the House, by
the way, the Huron MP is on the op-
position's front bench. His seat is the
second one from the speaker's chair,
next to former defence minister, Doug-
las Harkness.
* * *
Huron's other senior representative,
CITY PROV.
0
ONTARIO. DEPARTMENT OF TRAVEL AND PUBLICITY
Hon. Bryan L. Cathcart, Minister c21.63
Spackman and although almost
faded beyond recognition, it can
still be seen.
In 1906 J. G. Jones moved
to Exeter from Winchelsea and
took over the Speakman general
store. He was joined in 1908
by William May, of Mitchell,
and the name was changed to
Jones & May.
Du ring the occupancy by
Jones & May a modern new
front was installed in the build-
ing. The ornaments at the top
of the building had already been
removed.
The centre building in the
picture contained the groceries,
the boots and shoes and the
gents' furnishings of Jones &
May. The north was for general
dry goods and the millineryde-
partment. In 1915 F. A. May
joined the firm and in 1948
Warren MaY joined his father
and the store is now known as
F. A. May & Son.
The boot and shoe business
was sold to A. E. Buswell &
Son and is now Smyth's Shoe
Store.
In 1948 the building formerly
occupied by Beavers' Hardware
was taken over by J. Hubert
Jones and the present food mar-
ket installed. In 195'7 on the
retirement of Mr. Jones the
business was taken over and is
presently known as A &
Superior Food Market.
KNOW ONTARIO BETTER
"I'm no expert, so I'm glad
that I can rely on my
Mutual Life policies,':
If a per son looked closely
enough at the above picture it
should be easy to recognize the
busiest business block on the
Main Street of Exeter.
True the building has under-
gone considerable change s
since this picture appeared in
the Huron County Atlas in 1869.
Along with the picture of the
store is the picture of Mr.
George Samwell, after whom the
block was named.
Associated with Mr. $amwell
was Richard Pickard, grand-
father of C. V. Pickard, clerk
of the Town of Exeter.
The store at that time was
a hive of industry as it not only
carried the stock of a general
store but employed several mil-
liners and several tailors for
making men's suits. Customers
picked their cloth from the
store and the tailors completed
the job.
The Middle store was the
hardware store of Hugh Spack-
man. Above the hardware store
was the early home of the Ma-
sonic Order. The Exchange
Bank is beyond my recollection.
E. J. Spackman took over the
Samwell & Pickard store as well
as the hardware store and com-
bined the two with an archway
between. The hardware store
was moved, to what wa.s thebank
building.
The sign on the left wall of
the building was changed to E. J.
Who's the most popular movie star
in South Huron? None other than Elvis
Presley, claims Lyric Theatre man-
ager Ron Home. And he has figures to
prove it.
Horne reports Presley pictures
shown at the Lyric this spring have
outdrawn all the others, including se-
veral academy award winning flies,
musicale favorites such as Oklahoma!
and even the westerns, long the top
attractions in this area.
end if you think teenagers are re-
sponsible for Mr. Presley's popularity
here, you're wrong. Manager Horne
says half of the Presley fans are 35
years and older, predominantly ladies.
Still finding more hitching posts in
town after we reported the "last" one
had been removed. Jim Kirkland, Main
St., reminds us of the post on John St.
beside F. A. May and Son store.
Huron member Elston Cardiff was
one of those MP's missing from the
House of Commons last week when that
nuclear arms vote almost felled the new
Liberal government. Elston was seed-
ing on his farm at Brussels.
According to custom, the Huron MP
was properly paired off with a Liberal
member absent at the same time. It's
reported, however, that a number of the
new Liberal members, not yet wise in
the ways of parliament, had not arrang-
ed for "pairing off" and the govern-
ment nearly was defeated because of it.
Incidently, , if your first reaction is
to be critical of Cardiff's absence dur-
ing a crucial vote in the House, you well
might think first about the financial
problem faced by MP's because of the
low salary the nation provides.
The $10,000 MP's receive may look
good to some but it's no great shucks
when you consider the MP must es-
tablish a second residence at Ottawa,
contribute to many of his ridings' or-
ganizations and f und-raising cam-
paigns, entertain his constituents in the
capital, and finance elections (four in
the last live years).
Ottawa reporters suggest the finan-
cial problem has forced some MP's
to drop out of politics, prospective
Candidates to turn down opportunities
Old 'Times'
Tiintes
A relative from the Simcoe area
provides this bit of doggerel entitled,
"The Song of the Hazy Farmer":
Read in the paper the other night
That dizzy dames are going to fight
To have their dogs equipped in pants
So the poor milts won't have a chance
To contact fire plugs or poles
Without un-zipping all their clothes.
And cats, if they slip out at night,
Wori't have a chance to stand and fight
Without a chaperon to look
At protocol from out a book
To see that nighties are in place
Before their foes they try to chase.
That dizzy dente is just plain full
Of argaments that's only bull.
I think the Good Lord just and fair
When he clothed dumb animals with
hair.
And I can't see exactly hoe+
She'd fit a brassiere on a cow.
stablished 1873
Atnalgamated 1924
Advocate Established 1881 .1.,•••••••
If you're like tnost people; you buy life insurance for family
protection, But your policies are sound investments as weil,
when they're the "cash value" kind. Mutual Life policyholders
enjoy unsurpassed dividends plus healthy increases in the
guaranteed values of their policies, Check the advantages of
the Mutual way to guaranteed savings and protectiod. Call
the Man from Mutual Life, today. the txeferZimes-,Mt5ocafe
SERVING CANADA'S BEST FARMLAND
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Paicl-in-AdvanCe Circulation; March 3i ; 1963-3,928
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50 YEARS AGO
Rev. T. A. Steadman, Elim-
ville, will sail from Montreal
on June 21 for a trip to the Old
Couetry and the Continent and
will attend the World's S S
convention in Zurich, Switzer-
land on July 8-16.
Leroy Coultis of Toronto for-
merly of Exeter, and Frank
Bawden were successful in their
final pharmacy examinations at
Toronto last week.
William Birney left Tuesday
for Winnipeg where he will take
a. position. Will is among the
best of Exeter's bail players.
Fred Kerr' s and Ezre Oestrie
cher' s new Studebakere arrived
in Crediton on Saturday, they
are beautiee and have all the
modern improvements such as
self starlets and electric light-
ing.
25 YEARS AGO
The death of W. S. Howdy,
who for over 3d years was a
prominent druggist of Exeter,
occurred Saturday, May 21. He
served his apprenticeship utidet
the late Die Lutz.
Messrs. Grath:in Co eh r and
and Howe Dinney, fourth year
students at UWO, will graduate
with their B.& this year, 110W6
hes taken a position with the
oYal Bank and Graften plahe
attend Oegoode Hall next fall.
Motoring has become plea-
sure since ThaMes Road be-
came under government Wi-
tted:
Mr. and Mts. W. J. Simmons
and family were in Stratford
attending the graduation exer-
cises of thefoilnersf daughter,
Miss RebaSinemons from Strat-
ford General. Hospital.
„
ii
World tight%
2.4
toukhrt ask for a better than Hugh; but
going to keep my eyed open."