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The Goderich Star, 1906-07-27, Page 71 1 MOO Olt WM 10111A111106144 11.4 111000614.6116. Sold, last yeAr 04 the Clydes tor hreakingqop pUrpOsee,' * *hip that Went thirty yesrs in Muting. lino danger, in co1,1404 twie0,: hint 00 Igo 4Keit Ptit out to Jor lour lietra rttn*Ing, tertatined Ole perpetUal joy of Insurance gehiperiles. and yet notuAg could bar, 14 011 these disaster*** 4rareellf 1114. herselt anY aild 104 ts known tar and Wide # a ship with a *tieritte„4 , Her Pante Was. tne- tifirdecre, 404 steamer, built in the late aeifentiee, and, on her th'01, Meg* thatingtitlihed fiereelf ruining. aintick through the Channel 'Flik0 nbidtt, WW1 both her side-lights,oUt, ter theY Wonid, hot hurl.). Ana wet nineteen. steel "warahiPSt cludlog distroyers, tratfelling at Nil seeed elOse fornuition; and Nifitt , Closely shaved that one chIPped #et" fall. She Jim* one ' tor1iede:h04‘. ginieed two others to collide, end came out of me, °Mounter having:One ,gia,Q00 worth of damage,,bUt having beret? g26 herself. Three months later she "fent ashore on Eningelleas in* storm, htlt was towed off OntnIria Okatrnan barque rau jute her and. Mink. Itself the year felleWing, Withoet doing much darnege to the Hardecre, becartie known ae THE "HABINTOOOLL." • Kint0Ohh0C Witt*. inaluft411 11110401ler., do, th* .partah Ot, 410Mora and, Pin intel cOUrity ot Argyll, has, Area 0,1 abOUt, Ah*Da acroe. The losown ta Meeletnreebb (WWI nall flatidtiald,„ trio gni elten4h lies in the michha of the Moat, forms hat Belle0hultelt *We, tott is rent* 0:by. Mi*thcons. end :Mount PoYsh the prottrietoV pt ifttiloehbeff. TWENTY :MEM t.AN1), PRECAST DIE WEATH 0-1t YAM two 6W4 44AT PS Se OWN 114* Moto *4 04011 TOO Ike* 0010er *Ow WkOf Oak 10004* Mae 1341e, lexical* tasi weather # 400oess, Italy 144ateraegicat Ofikat Not .0n* Os fan :her‘eneter. Str" starland* lathee • WerrdtgotKori. or ao.Y"-.92t•P' IM.44141440: faMOI.Mt. Of .0iiOna.Y,' At 'Wei lett to: his ot. the „ .04,go hittiwar At 14 IgSFIr. h44.404141. AMY Wfltolt, •*40. :tamed Velier, avithi the atipuletion. Wit t5Ot4.1410. .4000 4114 04)0' .00 ineit WtiOnt haft.silvittya. ithittX04, Ot OtOtitht'414.04PEO W. 1444. .shotild . 40prilfed. - Of hia, 100 4a. .tratre4. But thei..WOrat of AU WIWI -VOW* elerk, mut thitt ertather.Obtt .W.h0 WO. IA tOWint.cannet 404 wo aversion *wow no" ftgodnu re, #1. V* 0000 • eUltIOUS LEGA A TOWN IR triittrAOTANIO torus* tous. 000 AtOokoot Itto :low -to tOor* • 44 *Po* Ploy to W.foo, litto4t4 'Owl, 'thoussoct AO* WWI* OW. IMS Pet tang ate '1,1* telem, eQUatill TOG, in Swh. SOME IEGAL ETIOUET the e101tde, atmi residents Lord Starthattne's *date terming rerely DI*0 the ArtuAle to atuAy therm °I°4tett ta KhQ°1 1040.0. Tho tom, bow 0..014 Nimg. -41; the sevontototh; ; To ono 000dtKoto, iiky tow look the Mall WO •court, but coUld not ve"Ir3"419".4ts'thel rAvOttjOtterlt 144d vegitow ioNt mast deceptlie.: ter Whet ,altgr so the mous went to tha Swiss. of Slencoan. tn ' 'the oict terds.inn ' of .seems 'at fltst, atgutiTa vary hrtelookiiiik v0Ver11,0414 LPrns Willel4A9rrni0c1 410 alibject et 4 .sky. oltert tO this hp The willa et meti who Samar. after grant y fume r . ,Stewart et Ard411041 talt,5. mot Wee, then Veld itt' Id*. of Os Earl of -Argyll:: 4,,,08.6' Stewart of • Anisheal part of it to:Macdonald. ot Mittritiehtan. and m faod another part to Macdonald :Olencoe, and he rdso seem to lave 11bovit ...rising SIM YOU IneY be After 'delving" asliera".' Beat Vareriouth in a log, anti sinking .1,4 VOW ROME oe the .Newfounolland Babite MA Ions afterwards, she broke down the Channel, and Was driven to tite Freud), coast In a gee,:"Iter Oreer'beleg taken on. by We rocket apparatus. Though posted at (lilt' as a tatel wreck, elle wee towed otiosatebeittIP.'and Wait on a voyage to the Argentine, whe/e her pilot "piled her up" on a dapgerges reef fit bad weather. Still Abe refused to die for ale was relleMed and docked, aent /4f AG TE 1101, WO. IV 'MY *TM 11,11,4# LIVINGS1'1111fr TISK SNOUT M,174E%- 101tat NYMITIM, 4.00, Ike Pr*** 01 * lit*d *Os Moo Sow** by- liattiot , 044000, A curious el/rtellineitt Ibe 1140 prerogative tifectial by an Mt et Para:orient passel la the alga of Oecirgo Ht. which 4estl* with, :Seblaktiv trealcinz thiii .Ack dlathielly stated that 'the ttlentireli shall not nog Alio newer pardOn eny preens etnh. Of certain term of -StIOOothe bro4tclog, Yot itto Moltoti coo. At course, pardon nincty.Mne out ot everg hundred prisoners in the lend. A WOO ot yeaa'a tt, Wee per. hiat,4 paanta,siele,, and„ 111 feet, mate. ter of tablet etlinaltte, for VIelter wha 01401 Obtatin el/41010e With UM Suiten ot Turkey to bow and litss the hand of that Oriental potentate. Anar. 0340, however, took adyentege ot thei PrivileP, and OR no Illenterable weer SUM a treaciterOtta etideeeir$ drove 4 dagger Into the heart Of late SaVereign, and from that, time tortli the THE PRIVILEGE HAS BEEN PIS. ALLOWEIX Meted Of bad tl,tther; while sonietimee their 4o4th to wreak their lin %Anon, ROL flarvey ott, Whet died, in Cangla dtakaoOldoti is proPheey of a the liVird‘calwaye cops mow, see. 011,04 telt room trent 0,0 clouds fat hated MS heirs so direeted eXitett: eanris* and. PIM% think et any ether Ora to billet 14,000 hantanotee, But hours.. IV you, aee entail, light amide the few sap That * ninka 'who hurna beak -notes Is &Ay . et maon. nos low miters reillsed 'to comply with the COW ditiati, and So render utemselves to preSeeution, &tied all epee Or legel complications are the -latinalte A year Or ac, ago ths SUM Of 025,000 wee left, by en Miele Who reskte0 GerneelY, W. a young EdipbUrgh Plan, but the CenditiOna Melte the WSW a diftletilt one to win. ',The legatee Mat, travel round the world, visaing War, teen different, eau/Arias specified, and after two years return blame and wiite boek %Men what he hits seen, Thie book Is to be submitted to certain authorities epecilled by name, and these, am to give their opinion upon It. If this Is favorable, well and good; fetled other parts. In .1701 ao renteinder tei Hebert, Stewart of AMIN Subsequently the hulk of the property teued to Macdonald et Aehtritiolitanws0 ocquild by the proprietor of the Wife of eip In, and Um proprietor of. OM eia tate a se acqUired trona the Date tit Argyll the superority of the old Wen- ty Merk land. TWENTW taws. Lord Strathcona acquired the lands which were feUed oUt in 1693 to Mac- donald of Glencoe and also parts of the Twenty Merk land 01 Gleneoan Which formed pert of the Appin estate, Mehl& Mg the superiority, So that Lord Strath.. cone betas the whole property of the Crewn. His territory stretches twenty rilileS from east to. west; from north to south the breadth varies from two to six miles. The large mansion erected by Lord Stratheona was designed by Sir Rowand Anderson, and is under- stood 1Q have cost nearly R50,000, in- cluding the layine out of the grounds. It is lighted by electricity and built on the old and historical property of Glen- coe. overlooking Loch Leven, with Loch Ltrinhe In the distance, and the Morven, and Kingairloch In the background. MADE THREE LAKES. to sea once more, and was rUn into by a'cattle beat on the way home, but by amazing good luck,'Wae,,not sunk. Her repairs, teem beginning to ,end, cost A11,00O-on ratber Mere than twice her value. She ,cantinned tInIcillable. until she wore out with old age, and was -con- demned by the Board of Trade, One of the most astonishing records held by any ship was that of the Brit- ish barque Emerald, whieh becoming tutmanageable off Cape Horn, was driv- en by wind and tide through the ter- rible Magellan Straits, and_eame out un- scathed at We other end though she made a good part of the voyage side- ways, or stern first, between the terrible walls of rock and tide-ratees, only tfie finest full -powered steamers under thor- ough control attempt to face. Her performance Is unique, and not likely ever to he beaten, fOr the odds against-her-were-about-the-same--a.t,o would give a. -runaway foue-in-hand coach gallopittg from end to end- of London WITHOUT COMING TO GRIEF. Her rival in that performance, strange- ly enough, was a ship that had a le - cord of escapades hardly short of the miraculous. This• was the Diomede, a small cargo -steamer, that was sunk no Iese• than Ts1X-timessirr-twelve-years end raised each time, which constitutes a record among all the ships of the world. She was sunk first in the year she wai ullt by striking some floating wreck- age in the Downs, and "total loss" was paid over her. A salvage company bought the wreck cheap from the un- derwriters, and raised her at no great cost. -In her third year she was sunk again, In the Hudson -River, and raised, and It was on the voyage f011owing this thin, glit was wrecked on Sable Island but saved from total toes. She finally enjoyed the distinctiori of having been sunk in every one of the five oceans of the world, except the Antarctic, but al- ways in watO just shallow enough to allow her to be raised. At last she was condemned as too old and unflt for sea, and is now a quarentine hulk In tbe West Indies. It would lierdly seem worth even a Pwreeker's" while to have tried to sink the tramp -steamer Vandal, which till lately held a world's record for having been in ten collisions at sea in seven years. Unlike the last-mentioned ves- sel, she- has never been sunk at all. though she sank six out of the ten ships She collided with. THE STILL MORE CURIOUS FACT practleatlY certain Mgt the day go ng de he -fine. .94 the Ogler; hen& the sky titiOrlee Ma), be abeelately yet, if the teet tang the eastern herltell tt re4 orange, or yelkeiv, it to More than probable that there Will be rain befom night. The harder the color the more likelihaod there is ^ol a storm. Lord Stratboona formed three lakes near the house, and has made a special feature of autumn flowering shrubs and plants, as well as autumn flowers, vege- tables and fruit. There Is also a nur- sery of trees from which extensive planting is made every year. The landiag pier for yachts is within a few hundred yards of the house. There are two shooting boxes, wip at the Coalisn- acoan further up Loch Leven, and an- other in the middle of the Blackcorries was afforested early in last century, but 'inteelibelfrGqpiLsaeoan and Strang weer. cleared comParatively recently, and only after it was found absolutely un- prItable to graze sheep. THE WORsT SIGN - A green sky fa a Still Worse sign, and a greenlah cloud DI the seutireast is the Meet =Mona sign of all. It mean.S wind as Well as rain, After a wet day Watch the clouds at sunset, If they break at all and begin to tre'Vel more slowly the weather will probably moderate. It their edges- turn red or golden you inky be almost cer- tain that you are in for a couple of days, at least, of fine warm weather, Sometimes, after a perfect day, the blue sky suddenly becomes speckled over with little, curly, pale -colored clouds which grtay in number and size, and eventually cover the sky. These in- dicate a chenge of weather, and ..you can tell how soon it will come be, tne height of these clonds, and at the Itngth of time they take to form. The longer they take the longer, as a rule, will be the interval before the weather changes. One more certain sign of bad weather is leaden -hued clouds moving out of the northwest. There are four common forms of clouds, watch are known as cirrus, stratus, cumulus, and nimbus. Cirrus is what we usually call mare's tails. It Iles higher than any other form of cloud, rising sometimes to ten miles above the earth's surface. It tells you a great deal about wind. WATCH CUMULUS. LAND LIES HIGH. The ground is high lying, GlencolD be- ing one of the most mountainous dis- tricts in the west. On the south side Bldean nam Blan (3,756 feet) Is the high - _pet; on the north Aonach Eagach (3,168 feet), both favorite ascents among mountaineers. An outstanding member of the western group Is Sgor an Ciche, the Pap of Glencoe, which lies behind Glencoe house and from the top of which there is a most wonderful view. Glen- coe is entered from the west at Bridge of cot, the village of Carnoch on the left bank of the river was the ohlef eta- chan of the Macdonalds. The massa- cre took place on the 13th of February, 1692. "The Devil's Staircase" Is a rough track across the forest from the Coe At Alltnafeadh to the head of Loch Leven. The Coe is the Cone of Ossian, on whose banks, according to tradition, the poe wee born: Ossian's Cave is on the soinh side of the glen on a spur of Bidean nam Bien. At great heights the air currents are !Urea from those nem- the surface, but the wind abcive will morifi5Iterillti not eventually descend. So 1f a storm from the west has been blowing, and clears sufficiently for you to see cirrus oloud, you can tell what is going to happen. If the ends of tne wind clouds are curled back from the east One wea- ther is coming. 11 not, a second storm is approaching. When cirrus lies in long, straight wisps from west to east, be sure that rain is coming. Cumulus is the cloud you see lying 'n heavy, conical heaps. It Is more com- mon in summer than in winter. Watch it in the evening. If the heaps decrease fine weather is coming; if they harden or increase, and their bases are flat, look out for rain and poesibly thunder. Stratus is the flat bands of oloud syhich forms at sunset on a fine day.' ft rises from the earth, and is distinctly a fine weather cloud. It is also the fog cloud. As for nimbus, that is a mixture of all the ather three, and Is purely and simply a rain cloud. It forms the grey ass with which we are unhappily tbo familiar IR mil. moist, sea -grit island. The more rapidly nimbus forms the sooner, as a rule, will the rain be over. *ay "Ik ION*** Militt Wordo *vont* 009406 StirelY ne MOre laconic. onier could to given tor ow matter ot magnitude Mat which we* given, to Sttitley when Mr„ t Hie uNew York iterald." despetched 'hint on Ma famous gueet With Iti0 stniti10 Notwithstanding the derneeratio atitUtlons of -the United States, the social relations Of Pre.sident Roottevelt with the eutsIde world are Iiiovern91,„bY Strict etiqaette. An invitation te milli- ner at the President's caliche residence -the White House -is a command luat as nautili as a. Royal invitation woutd be. Many dinner -party intongst the Senators and Golernment officiate has had to be cancelled because of the Presidenes habit of inviting the lead. ing members of the Senate to dine with him simply to dLscuss political affairs. In passing into the grand State room to dinner the President's wife al. ways hes to wulk last -the President himself taking in the wile of the doyen or head of the diplomatic corps. Another very oUrlous etiquette law is that which prevents the President front ever accepting an invitation from the. Ambassador of a foreign country. The reason for this is that the President is supposed never to leave MS country, and, as every embassy is regarded as the territory of the particular country it represents, the President would be deemed to have left his own country by stepping over the THE MONEY WILL BE PAID OVER. If not, the unfortimate legatee must again start off on Ms travels,eand make a second attempt to attain the necessary standard of excellence. Wills which forbid heirs to marry certain people or to marry at till before a certain age ere prodUcUve of endless trouble. And those which make a par- tioular marriage the condition of a legacy are still worse. Nearly fifteen Years ago a Manchester banker died, leaving all his fortune to his adopted son on condition that the latter found and married the banker's griuni. daughter. Tins lady' was the daughter of the dead men's eldest son, with whom he had quarrelled many yeans before, and who had emigrated W New South Wales. The heir obediently set oU for Australia, and succeeded atter great difficulty in finding the granddaughter, only to discover that, as the result of an accident, she was a hopeless paralytic. Of course, merriage was out of the question, but tie promptly offered to share the. --money. with her, WI and halt. Her mother, however, who was still alive, refused hls compromise, and declared that her daughter was rightful heir to the whole amount. The case went into court, and alter two years' litigation, during which nearly half the entire fortune was spent in costs, the 6 GRANDDAUGHTER WON THE SUIT. SILK ,,FROM_GUNCOTTON. Frenchmen Threaten to Put the Silk- worm Oat of Business. Science threatens to put the silkworm out of business. French chemists have discovered at least three distinct me- thods of competing with the old reliable hut extremely deliberate silkworm. Perhaps the most interesting of tnese is the manufacture of silk from guncot- ton, which'also serves as a base for he most powerful of modern explosves. 'rhe viscous fluid from which the silk worm spins his thread is chemically duplicated by a process described in the Techniral World. The fabric thus pro- duced is inflammable, and in order to remedy this defect it is treated with an alkali suipnide solution. The founders of. the new industry have kept in view not so much the exact re- production of natural silk as the pro- duction of a substance which embraces its valuable properties. Natural etlk possesses to a large de- gree quallties of brilliancy, elasticity, strength, affinity for coloring and bleach- ing materials. and when handled a pe- culiar rustling sound. known as scropp. Perhaps the brilliancy and scroop cf silk are the best known of its qualities. Gnd It N in these two respects that ar- tificial silk most closely resembles na- tural, Its brilliancy being greater and its scoop slightly. less. Is that orily one of these ten collisions was she In the wrong, and in the other nine cases the owners of the vessels that collided with her had to pay for her damages as well as their own -the for - met amounting in all to over 46,100. It was often marvellous how she escaped sinking, as all the collisions but one took place on the high seas, and she had the luck never to be struck in ;he vital spot. Apart from her own little bill for repairs, she did X43,000 worth of damage by her "little affairs," and yet she never came to grief by any hazard of the seas, being at present a store ship of the Spanish Navy. The magnificent liner Paris, well known by all who cross to the United States, holds *see record which, if she had no other, would prove her to bear a chfirmed life up to (tete. She is the only vessel of any size that ever esoaped with her life from. the tetrible Manacles Rocks. off the Cornish Mast. It is sev- eral years ago noes since she struck upon that dreaded reef, but many people may remember the stir it Caused, and the agitation for a lighthouse on the Man- ac.tes that followed. She had four hundred and fifteen peg. sengers aboard, besides her crew, but did not lose one of thetn, all being land- ed safely. A large part of her under- body wap tern deem awfly. and it was thought unlikely that she would ever float again, In spite of that, she was eventually rescued from the emits to' clever engineering. at esitcst et 414.000 ahd tOWes1 tnto Falmouth. The weather luckily held fine dtfring the operations. WOrdgi "Find tottAgsonov, •Tberit really foto to he geld bY the Me. ter to his sereant, whets the two so ther. mighty understood each other. Thti emestiena; ot Meltey, equipment) prePare. lion, Woe, ete„ were all lett Withinit dlIKUSatett, Sttinlep Order* were dear, "Fltid Litingatonel He set out, and bet peturned, not 'Until tie had foUnd the Ce. lebrated explorer who had been losti civilization tor so long. , *Me Of US rentereher the 'despatch ot Sir Harry lialinstett--who Is happily Sall With Useewhtch he forwarded to Lord EaltabUry. This is certainly the record eine Of our own Utiles in Bach matters. JOHNSTON'S MESSAGE of auppression of slavery was in eight words, as followat "Advanced against Tmose, defeated, captured, hanged him.--Johnaton." It 1,y111 tette a great deal to beat this. But then, Johneton was always one of those men who did the work first, end then satd as little as possible about lt afterwarde. It has often been satta that Sir Charles Napier, after the capture of Wilde, wrote one of the tnost laconic end most elightful despatches that the world has known, when he telegraphed honte to the Government the simple Letin 5vord, "Peccavit"-Le., "1 have sinned 4Seinde11" But here gossip has plaoed the foundation of the laconic remark on the wrong preson, for, as a matter of tact, it, was not Sir Cherles Napier who composed that famous despetch, but Mr. "Punch," who wrote es a lest. Nevertheless, it rernains as an extremely clever and telling piece of work of the kind we are deeding with. In this category, too, we must in- clude Thomas Carlyle's notable reply to e devoted admirer, who wrote asking If Some TO TEST DIAMONDS. Shnple Tests by Water, and Ink Spot. The expert of diamonds can detect an imitation as a rule at a glance, but not so the ordinary individual. An imita- tion diamond is never so brilliant as a genuine stone, and a very simple test is to plaee it under water. The inn- tation stone is prectically extinguished, While a genullie diamond will continua to sparkle. When possible a genuine stone should be placed beside the imi- tation one under water, and the con- trast, will at once be apparent. Another vertr simple? and efficient test 19 to place a drop of water on the stone and carefully observe the res The stone should first be very carefully cleansd. On an imitation diamond the drop. however small. will delinquesee. hut on a true stone the drop will retain its original shape. Perhaps the simplest method of all, however. is to examine an ink -spot on n sheet of white paper through a den mond by holding the under surfnce against the eye. If the stone be court - leder' the bInck spot Will appear greatly maanilled. or At least doubled. Trie nu7s will, moreover, appear blurred and shdistinel. By using a magnifying itle.4 the test can readily be made els- Solute. If a real diamond he put in the mouth Ile fey toldnese will be notieeable et once; not ect that of an itnitation gem. WHY LS A NEGRO SLAW The Sun's Rays of One Particular Lati- tude Is the Cause of It. Taste THRESHOLD OF ANY EMBASSY. When the youthful 1(Ing of Spain a es twelve years of age he one day lied the misfortune to slip and fall down a flight of the palace steps. The fall would very probably have been attend- ed with fatal results had it not been for a servant who extended a kindly hand and saved las young master, by breaking the fall. But,ley a stringent rule of Spanish etiquette no servant may dare touch the sncred person of Me King, and for this very "grave" offence the servant was at once dis- missed from his position. By a remarkable law of Royal eti- quette, which olio existed for a number of years past at the Court of Siam, no Person is permitted to sleep in an apartment situated above that occupied by the King, A deliberate breach cf this rule has on more than One occur sion been punished by death. Recently, waen the King of Slam paid a visit to Paiii; nuinber ofsbedroems were res served directly above that in which the King was to have slept, for the dusky followers of the Royal visitors. The blunder caused great consternation among Tho unfortunate adopted son, after wasting three yeans of his life, was left penniless. s Of the $3,000,000 left by the late Mr. Nicholas Keene, of Lendon and San Francisco, not one penny has been left to his heira at law. The whole of this great fortune has been left in trust for a little girl named Dorothy sBarford, who is no relation to the deceased. But the legacy has a cruel condition. The cddicil reads, "If she lead a proper end perfect life." That is to say, the poor child has to be something nearly ap- proaching a prodie, if she is to win this money. She is now but ten iears old, and the life of her mother is made a misery by the spying of jealous rela- tives of the dead man ; and more than once she has said that the money is not worth the constant worry it has brought into her life. Almost equally miserable is the ease of the heir of a well-known vegetarian lecturer. He left some $3,000 a year to a nephew on condition that the letter never touched meat, that he wrote and had published at least three articles a year, and gave six lectures on The origin of color in anything has always provided scientists with art inter- esting study -the origin of color in hu- man skin in particular. There are between the cuticles of the skin certain pigments which, when act- ed upon by light rays, produce different tints. What those tints will be depends upon the angle at which the rays of the sun fall upon the pigments. At the equator the rays are about vertical; at the poles they slant at an angle un- known in the tropics, and the chemical effects of the different kinds of rays up- on the pigments of the skin vary con- siderably. Thus we get a large number of tints of the skin, from the white to the yellow, yellow to red, and red to black, many intermediate shades being peculiar to certain latitudes. The pigments themselves change through generations of exposure to the sun -rays of one particular latitude, so that the skin of a child assumes the col- or, slightly modified of its ancestors. even wherape child has been borne and reared in -a strange part of the world. Thus. if a colony of Legroes and ne- gresses settled in Britain, their descen- dants would become paler with each generation. until evenleially there wuuld be no trace whatever of the orivinal color. Whites settling in the tropics would be affected in a similar way, the color gradually deepening with each ge.i- eration. ONE OF THE LUCKIEST, and at the same, time unlecklest, vessels that ever floated, is a humble Thames coasting -barge called the Ada. which has survived the seafs for tifty-three years, and has been sunk, cut down, blown up (by a practice torpedp-mine), cast adrift in the Chanilel in a gale, driven over the Op of the Goodwin Sands at high water unhUtt, sunk two yacnts, and yet has never caused .tie loss of a life, either of her own crew, oi any other vesset's. This paesing pro- gramme was achieved at %onions times, of course, not all at once. The strange part of it is that gust a comparatively inexpensive craft Omit' be worth saving and patching ap eo of- ten; yet she hes carried in her Mae half a million tons of merchandise about our coasts, weathered some Of the worst storms that blew, and her hull remains so sound that she now Mints the role ef store-hUlk to a floating small-polc hos- pital. As an example ,pf the strangely ilf. ferent luck which two similar vessels May have, a pair of aistershipc,- .he Catlike% and the Celt es both steamers. and Melt in the same yard, worts lannehed on WM succeeding dog. On ofzihem Wee run doefit lb the Channel and badly damaged MI her minden voyage, causing ,the foss of three lives; she hes thiee three ilftlea oft Ore, once mink. and NW agaiii..0nee colliggion, Wire asitorei and finally frdift 010 two years ago, and hag never been heard Of Office. The other bug never had Mk ginalMAt rata, ham An old fact ig that the fanner on. %thy oeggei WAS Winched .oft way, 0 dettl .whiett Many atillora 10111 tegitril itia#040. wtoliberatel)* hying tha teee AND THE TAX WAS RAISED. "Nice hotel you've got here," said affable etranger. "I'M glad you lik t ,sie," said landlord. itt -.Nemo/fivers' t" "O' 1.'"Ontario "M inepector of geason endi "1 ,ernment derld fAro.. siding °filet a 1.3 A appointme \t.; nseordnnee Witt a t :vet recent depute era , wailed on tbe wil be este rut Prof. Dater upon his Wade tit the the THE SAGE OF CHELSEA had any objection to sending on his au- tograph as a present to the said admit, er. Carlyle was equal to the occasion. He just wrote down on a sheet of note- paper the words, "Yes! Yours truly, T. Carlyle." It was left for the admirer to decipher the meaning at his will, but doubtless he was salislied when he saw the signature, whatever the writer meant him to understand. To describe a great naval battle In about a score of words Is surely given to few famous combatants. Yet this Is what Captain Walton did when he had scattered the Spanish fleet near the Straits of Messine. His despatch to the British Government was as follows: "Have taken or destroyed all Spantah vassals width were upon the roast; num- ber and description as per marl:stn.-G. Walton." There is n whole pnae of naval war- fare sometimes In n daily newspaper, af- ter a battle such as that which Togo recently fought, whirh, notwithstanding. Sunlight Soup is bettor then other soap., but is beet When used in the Sunlight we.y. • ltgraksar good with hoard or soft water* Liagree Illaetkers Lisattirod. Tsonamilm +a" CRIME WE CAN'T CONQUER INSIDE TDB. PRSON WALLeS IS , PREVENTIVE. Some at Me Most Daring Crimes Are Planned mod Hatched Tient. if, armed with an order from the Home 0111ce, you walk us a writer 01 recently, through the workshops u great ehnviet prisuu, yuu notice with ourprise that u large room, such, kr Instance, as the tailors' shop, there aro only two or three warders tu leek utter sumo fifty or eixty cunvicts, says Lon- don Answers. Now, us all are aware, the rule ot convict prison is ubsolute ellence, men may, on uccusion, speak to the warders, and they may chat wile tee cluipluitis, but among themselve they must not converse. One warder, how- ever, watchful us he may be, canaut possibly keep his eye upon twenty hr thirty men at once, and tile result is that the lull of silence Is more honored in the breaoh than Me observunce. Besides, old "lags" invariably have learnt how to talk without moving their lips, and coneequently they constantly converse among themselves without fear. 11 is a fact, as any old convict will tell you if you gain his confidence that some of GAN YOU INVENT THIS1 NO GOLDEN OPPORTUNITIES FOR F011 TUNEWENTERS. • THE FEARFUL COURTIERS, until the matter was explained to the management and duly rectilled. It is a traditionary etiquette custorn in the Marlborough family tur each Duke to present a Blenheim spaniel to the Duchess when she enters Blenheim Palace tor the arst lime as its mistress. Tho story from which this custoni has Its origin Is that during the Battle uf Blenheim a spaniel followed at the heels of the great Duke throughout the day, never leaving him until victory was as- sured. When the ,Emperor or Empress bt China appears in public, no other per- son is allowed to occupy a higher place than they do. Therefore, on such occa- sions the shutters of all buildings are drawn, and the upper parts of the houses past which the Royal procesr sion is expected to move are deserted, the inhabitants swarming teethe ground floors in order to shoe; due delerence to their yulers. THE VEGETARIAN CAUSE. Ills heir prefers a cut of roast beet and a pint of bitter to any vegetables, ever perfectly cooked, and finds him- self cundemned to a diet which dis- likes and which does not suit him. The articles and lecturee are also trying to a man who cares nothing for literary work and has no gilt for public &peak- ing. The most dreadful legacy of recent times was received by the uncle of a German soldier named Van 1.indo, who was hung last year for a brutal murder. The condemned man left an order with a photographer to make a photograph of his body as it swung from the gallows, and send it to the uncle who had brought him up. The request was complied with, and the shuck to the uncle was so terrible that it completely unhinged hts mind, and a few weeks later he died. Paris --f-- The Dreams of To -Day are the Realities ot To -morrow - Din Fortunes Are Waiting. Why cun't a balloon, properly filled, stay up forever? Because it Wake. The only known material titrollgn which gas cannot percolate ls gold -beater's skin, and this Is a great deal too expensive for cutumun use. Invent a perieut var. nish tor melting silk or other inuterlui gas-tight, und the problem is solved. It has not been done yet. There Is nothing like leather for shoes and boots. The brown -paper und leather scree which are used to fill the Was of cheep foolawear tire nothing more or less than spunges tu suck up water and vie the wearers pneumonia. Teo else., er inventor may yet find a CillnIn n:11 ellicient subsUttite for leather. Why tot try? We have got smokeless powder, Nut, thanks to the Hellen general Gillitta's acoustic telemeter, the location Df guns firing smokeless powder cent be acme, unity determined by the opposing iorce. What we want is A SOUNDLESS POWDER. THE MOST DARING CRIMES are planned and hatched in prison. To give one instance In point. The murder of a notorious "fence" in White- chapel by the burglar Seaman, who was doee not tell one -belt so much of whn cringed tor the CHM°, Wus planned by was the tietual result of the fight ns this that man in the Southern convict es- Inconie stateinent nf Contain Walton' ja tablistiment In which he served five does tibout the bailie off Messina. GREAT BRITAN -SECURE. — Newspapers Glve High Praise to Der Naval Manoeuvres, GOOD NEWS FOR JACK TARS. first half of the British navel Inu noel'. The Paris TemPs declares that the Do British warships breed ronsump- test of efficiency ever applied to a fleet vres, which it describes as "the greatest tion? The popular delusion is that the hi peace time," has been entirely sure sailor, spending his Ille. Just ivhere the world to develop lung trouble. Strange, Greet Britain has proved that she ran ceseful. air Is purest, Is the ILA person in the 1 to say, the average warship is une of concentrate "in an incredibly short the deadliest of places to live in. for the space of time" 400 warships splendidly air between the decks quickly becmos manned. in home waters and that her foul, and remains so. The newest nay- I poTrthse akr,eirnseticaullitye aagrealinpartaiLudrprfoisre.admir. hi ship-buildin plans show, however,' able distribution of the fleet, and the DR. ABERNETIIY. was another fatnous man who never wasted words. A woman Of title once came to see hlin, Who prided herself up- on her blunt \speech to so deemed In- feriors. She tegarded• the (bailor with some hauteur becauee he dfd nnt rise and make a great fuss of her when she entered his surgery. She was so dis- gusted that she just held nut her scalded hand, and said. "Burnt It!" The great surgeon was quite equal to the occasion. Ile looked her In ihe face and answered "Poilltice It!" -then at once reformed 1)18 writing. One nf the eleverest of all sneh replies rount of a prison crime will take a goo I deal of beating. Under the guise u made leronlently. howiver. wrie r solicitor's clerk, a criminal. whu had the celebrated Tallevrend. »tio wee asked, tie he left a certain French Com. I served many senteneee. but was teenpor- cll, fri-ett whleh Intioh had been exnect• mil), at iib„ty, °blamed admission 10 ed, but \\ hirh had epent most of its Holloway Gant to see a prisoner amused time in talk. what had passed during id luggage stealing. The too trustful its sitting. His quiet smile end hie thief told the sham eierk where the plunder was hidden, whereupon the lat- two worde. "Three hours!" sold he.- hopelese were as_signifiennt as his London Answers. ter wont off. and at lee lald hands on and disposed of the stolen goods, leaving his victim to regret his confidence at leiLirete.r on, when arreeted, the swind- HEROES OF THE BATTLEFIELD. ler was found to have done the same trick many Mime befure. But hii put his Men Who Suffered From Painful Dire no8e into the lions' den once too often, ease Did Their Best Work. and received a lung and weli-merited Finsen's life he stuttered from For the last twenty years of Proptaeisnefrtilri Prison crime tine esen lie amusing sentence of hard Weir. cilseoees, against which. however, he years. reeently, no longer ago then November lust, a case came to light of ri robbery planned in prison, Upon a man charged at the Mansion House with stealing watches', in FenchurCh Street was found a fetter written by a "pal" doing time in Pentonville, and'arnuggled out by one of the discharges. In it oc- curs the following -significant passage: "What price --'s window in Fen Court, City, the jeweller's? It Would not be a bad night's job for two amateurs. Have a peep round—" THIEVES "HONOR." For cool impudence the following tic• Such an invention. Is not out of toe reg- ions of the possible; and would to far towards making war absolutely imp, es sible. Its inventor would confer a big benefit upon humanity at large. Pearls are bringing fabulous prices. Why? Not because there are not es good pearls in the sea as ever 1'nm° out of It. No; the only reason is. says Mr. Streeter, the well-known expert, that even in the best diving dresses inen can- not descend to much ater depths then fifteen fathoms lc sure is too great, depth they come p and mouth. The pea this depth have been p out, but there are plenty more at great- er depths. Devise settle means hy which the pearl fisherman can descen1 thirty or forty fathoms under water, and there would be a colossal fortune in it The submarine boat won't work for this purpose, for pear oysters cannot be grappled for. Thoy mUst be SPOILED THE STORY. The Man Who Would Not Allow the Prisoner to Escape. A good listener never interrupts, ex- cept to applaud, but a pour listener 13 preferable to the one who spolle a good story by discovering its flaws, whicii great many good stories have. There was a social party gathered in a pleas- ant country house, and one of the gen- Berner) had Just told the stury of the 'criminal condemned to death be mine' t ruler He scas tu be behereled, that lock's hea th is in the future hi have more consideration. Electrieally - driven fans and other contrivancee ere tc be fitted to new vessels to ensure a proper circulation of alr through even the most reinote of alley -ways. An- other boon to the Jack Tars Is the adop- tion on board ship of approved appli- ances tor cooking and baking. so fled the men In the new vessels will be able to get fresh bread as regularly as the German and French navhl crewe aireinly gel it. In short, the Admiralty is et last wolfing up to the reasonable .e - quests for reforms made tor years past by the British Jack Tar. --....-4,-- KITE-FLYER TO THE KING. General Baden-Powell's faith in kite - flying for military purposes seems nt lost to nave infected the British Wnr Office, which haa shown ite appreciation of the poesibilities of the kite on a bat- tlefield by dediding to create a new post in the litriny-lnernely, the position (1 "Instrue or In Kitestlying for Man -lifting purpogee." The salary attached to the appointment is 89,000. The neW develop- ment embrates extended Manatee for Milltary ballooning. The War Depart- _ ment Le at preeent constructing a new Sne type of airehin, the details of which are 1 being rigidly kept secret. Colonel ..6"Ice,d, °,"" Templer la In Charge Of the "cruiner," nwrctits.1 Ira' whteh he hopes to havo ready for ;area. gentleman Mal Manotioding experimenta In the coming autumn. 850.000 Ilan been set "he's the aside for this year's ballooning equip. merit. erfert order with which the mobiliza- tion was carried out. The Temps thinks that the promiee of the Admiralty to give full publicity tr the results of the second phase of the manueuvres---the attack on Britain's sea- borne trade-ls made either because the naVs is confident of the result or because It le deemed lo show the danger uf a reduction of armaments. herocielly struggled until he dlecovered Out precious light rime fur lupus. Pro- fessor . Green. the F,nglish hietorlan who wrote the famous "Short HIstory uf the English People," was on his death- bed before he started the book. 1115 doctors told him that he could nut hope to live more than six months, but he set to work upon his eherished history, and penned every line of it in ceaseless pain, General Grant, onee President ef the United Stales, was made bankrupt through the failure of a bank. Fearful of dying and lenvIng his wideik peeni. less, he at nnre began the writing of the iiitery of his own stirring roreer. While and, as the executioner stood beside inin , doing this he was siripken w1111 uri with drawn sword, the culprit was giv• ther mlefortime rencer formed at the eti a goblet of wine to drink. He turriod root of Me tnngue. Day after day, how- to the King and asked, as a last (tour. ever, the gallent general stuck to hie that the executioner be directed to hold t k and eompleted the book within a nis hand until the goblet of vorie had been drained. "You have ire. Ruyal word,'' said the King. "You shall nut die until you have drained the cup." Thereupon the ingenious criminal dashed the goblet to the stone flour, spil- ling its contents, and thus deferring hie death sentence Indefinitely. The story happened to be new to some of the party and was greeted with so much (+Ivor tch4titzmother gentleman endeavored 1, "An ancient Persian King"' said he "had brought before bun a traitor the throne, who, after a brief hearing was condemned to be etrangTs1 "'Mercy. 0 Kingr cried the itotiepp man. "'No,' responded the KIN/ sternly 'You have conspired [learns' rric end you must pay the penalty with iifi•. The elock is now trembling en the stroke of twelve; when II sound. the hem', must bid farewell to earth.' "Quick act thoeght the prisoner l'irreel to the clock, wrilett etood hy the Ifirsiie Imo. "how troublesome he he wants and with a might .v push. three it !ism iss heers suppoee. esme upsteers t I d It fell si,1111 rrnsh to 1111,1 V.111 11 ,,ce vital lesaim I'll give s isiiiir acemepunied his friend to the riffle tti0111 111 the siiiiire's !wilt -hem - ter end heard rum ndilrese hie master iii eller c Line. "W Mil the demi, do seii nosy) ttie et my meal? 1 telt lint iy 1 III nut going to etlind that sorl of thing. and if it greet en yeti and I will part. I have brought you 4.,inelittilu In eat, which ie more than you deserve." The old eenileman did nol reply, and tee visitor thought Is a marvellous p;• nmple diecipline, an when he returne 1 Mime he tried minder treatment with his eld ',meter. who. however, 'Weal ,,r meekly animating. Oared at the man in emneement for awry Minutes ant then rang the hell. "1st thie iw ." fond to the ger vont who anewered the stirrininns, "he eiripped nf my livery and kicked out rif he Abell have no choleric/re ftlrenh'm"le"Unlesia f %stile one on his back with n ireewh p ." The diernleeed valet niched In his friend end cornnleined fled hls exper• merit hnd net worked ealleinctorIlv. "Ah," eaid the eigiceeeful dieetpliner Inn "perhape I forget to mention to you that my finagler le stonedeaf." WI ICIIE TI IF, BEST HAIR COMES FROM Alltiouga China is the chief market for false has Me finest tresses rome-friiin South Liirope. Southern France, Italy. and Italian Switzerland are the quarry of the hate agent. the convents of Spain and Italy providing a large amnia of the long roils and 'emcee v:hich find their way into British marketn. When n takeg the veil she porta with all her hair nt once, coneiderable Income tieing frequently nee:lured thi; wnv to itio convent authorities In the South hair grows fast, and many peasant wntrien make quite a goad addition sfo their yearly earninga by disposing of it at intervals, parting. perhaps, with all hut one long piece, which, coiled round !lie heed, diegulees the feet that they nre dentided of their long teens -es. It la In arranging and elralghtening the treaseis that the chief diMcullien are encolinfor- ed. eaeh hair having to he neverally fas- tened by Its root end to a band of gilk Or cord. the ends being allowed to hang looeely In order to preserve the natunli wevo and curl. feet). The pros - even from thet eding at nose I yster beds et y web worked' GATHERED BY HAND. Smoky chlinneys are an intolerable nuimunce, and there are plenty ut speci- mens which np known form of cowl 9111 01111e. Won't someone Invent a gouti smoke -preventing device? Titer° wuuid be money in it. IL is said that an American, Dr. Her.- bert Franklin by name,. actually suc- ceeded in producing colored photographs and submitted them to a leading Ant- erican scientific association, with the re- sult that lie received great encourage- ment. But he died suddenly, without resealing his secret. In spite of many attempts by other inventors, the secret is a ifecret still. Bullet-proof garments have been an- nounced by the dozen, but the inventor has yet to be found who will attire him. self in ras 1nvenUon, and stand up at side. Ten men ronfineil In thi. Weal gaol puint-blank range before a modern high - at Neudorfe In Hungary were 'found by 1 wdomr, y small-bore rifle. There would their looter one rreirning all the worse a big sale for a really bullet -pro for liquor• but how thee got if. no one 1 waist -coat If another was startod. eould tell, Next dav the case wag nee same, but it was not for a week that It was dlertovered that they had made a hole In the flooring of their prison, and tunnelled Into an ridloining wine -mer. chant s cellar, where they had consumed Trude than ONE HUNDRED CALLOW; OF WINE. Still more come- was an. occurrence al Bathurst, New Brunswink. A youth 'i crystal. Truly, It would be one of the named Thibodeau wae ronelcted of sev• 1 biggest Industrial revolutions ever seen, cral liurglariee and confined hi the local , and the lueky inventor would reap an gaol. But the lairgturles slat continued. 1 enormous reward. Remember, it is not and the whule town was aroused. Every impossible, for tne art wuks once known poeeible means Wftg listed to discover , in old Venice. the culprit, but In vain, At last one 1 But the list ot badly needed Inventions b t t a bloodhound and after le almost endless. There is 110 machine welshing for several nightie succeeded i fur papering walls; an envelope which year. He Weil airnoet Immediately af- 1 In getting on the track of the marauder. i cannot be opened without detection te tere vide. Mit hie widow tens not left deetittile. Her r h u q h o 1 1 rr q book renlizgeirl mon non. much of the Iiest work of 1 issniter seen R. 1 steiensen. Edna 1 was caught , Imagine hie amazement when the fugh . greatly wanted; an ull-csn which won't 1 tIce rnade straight fur the geol. and explode wuuid save many lives; there Is getting into It over a well!, nii gutel device fur turning music, anti I' yell. Clark Bua.4011 rirel ,:h• Arthltr I It %Ana Thibedeati himself! This enter- the man who could produce a perfect days' prising renewer of Jack Shepperti hod substitute tor Para rubber would rapidly elittiven wee nko produced during discovered a means of getaing out, Awl of aguny of body or of mind ---4---_. I had been making nide nightly. His Think what , malleable gless wou mean to the whole woridl With a glass hammer you could pound a glass nail INTO A GLASS BOARD. Yuu could cut a hole in a pane of glass, and patch it with another piece. Our houses wuuld be built ot daintily tinted glass bricks, and we should walk on tough and unbreakable pavements of W111' HE W asi. I NsIOLEN F. plunder was found carefitety hidden un- cle! the floor of Ins cell, Reason a Footruan Could Address ills Master In an Angry Tone, the desirability of ascertaining • ery dried bettaie imitating the mai Use" even ',1 intimate friends is 111,14tru,10.1 tee the fullueing -dory. sshich 11•>1.4.1 30 1' e 1111,1 HMI tom li enjoyment t,) Ken I !Wien A footmen retit on visit to 1R1- 1.1,1 •ler4 ant in the country, and wnile 1hr 1 45.) et luruti the rtatetrt a eepturieeriaritin /011111 rang impatiently. hem" win.1 the major -do - Its petles a • an the floor. "'I how to your will 1) King!' hP snlii calmly, 'When thig (-kirk etrikes I die. and not before ' "A's n tribute to hie the King epared the prisoryir's 111, end, tinfhteerriya.„brief imprisonment. he, "011fIP As rig the other" eselatmed n Indy, when the nerrotor hnd finighed. "Shows that there la nnthine new lin der the nen," ehimoil In enertirr. "Ifumpts- veg." anel 11 5311/1 11. mnn In the eorner, after the eel -To -emir. had run their °mime; "very 000(1 and I hole In small ft, eel rh0S1 "What?" exclaimed the eieee.ren, "Yee: must dn it. There were nn Merl's lb ancient Pereln. go the prisoner could not have mashed one" "1 think that friend rif yriure prette forword on mut ehort MIT1Plalnrs1 MM. Nugget. "I nverhenrd him remark that 1 wng (lessen '" "Well," replied Mr. Nugget, "s 011 can't hfaine him. Ile couldn't be expected to IctiOw you Cackle at llintn." acquire a collossul fortune. FOR BACHELORS ONI.Y. The man who avoids niatrimony sn account of the cares of wedded life riv- als the wiseacre who secured himself TAKING HEN PHOTO egainet corns by having his legs am - "I hese Corm- to get my wife pled,- rItitiki'll'n (Jilt 11;yinv,l.rIfyii as11451ht isunttith sit k:itase; graphed." said the detterridned-louking a string tying It down. Anil so the man man en entering a photographer S iituill. fulluwed by a meek -looking R.. 1 who is tied duwn by half a dozen respon. lb lilies and their mother will make a actions higher and Stronger flight than nu "Neu ran make aisyunti louk htind• baohelor who, having nothing to ke.. ) sortie, ran't you 1" him steady, 1,1 alwava floundering in th "i eirainly. sle." replied the pliutei- mud. Many men think themselves self- graptier "that is part i, f the business, made w ho ore really inertia ge-niade. you Wium," „ Napoleon won hie great victorieg while "Well. 11i) wile m''''' fill 'It of "le i Josephine was his wife, and while he window lest pew arid broke Mr nom-. I loved her. Blemarck and Disraeli, who Yeu ran slruighlen 11 i,ut In the photo- for HUH/ yeare were the controlling graph, I suppose?' reialnly, xtr." "Ami you can peeh k her eti that atie %ail lout. ao 11151'11 rabbit ?" "Oti. I think eo I' "And what catcall the cast in eye ?" "Oh. I ran touch it up with ink I" "Ai.e the freek les ?" "They won't appear In the piet " "And will the hair be red "" "Oli, no I ' "Weil, you may preceed. sit there, Maria, and try to took pie IN, 50 like a er left Ind ia uro at down agent." "May 1 ask what in going on in the village?" Inquired the observant alrenger "We're celebrating the birth- day of itie °idea inhabitant, sir," re- plied the native. "She'a 101 toalay, air." "And tell me. pray, who Is that little mran with the drearifielly end rounterranee who %aerie by the old lady'fi alder "That's her con -in-law sir. He's been keeping up her Ilk InGurance for tho last thirty yleara." speessee powere in European politica both ownetl that thee roved their Filrel.44 lo their svivee Don't merry for beauty alime Soerelea beauty "a short-liveit I yrn " end Theophreslua pronounced it "ri ellent cheat." The man who mar- ries for beauty alone le as silly as the man who would buy a house because it had fine Gowen In the front garden. - WWI:I-SPOKEN LANGUAGES. The mesbnpoken language is cht. nese hut es there are so many dialeetn in the language, nnd as Mese differ so green% in the confinea of Mongolia and Tibet from those around Pekin, it is seemly correct to say that the 382,- 000,000 Celestials ell speak one lan- guage. Putting. therefore, China aside. the Mostopoken languages in the world aro RR followe. in millions : F.nglish. 120: German. 70 ; Russian. CA Spanish. 44 ; Portugue.se, 32. 11 wo were 40 4nP3SIIM theee in ratio on fl two.foot rine, we should get the 101- iowing results Portuguese. 41n t; Swinish, 51S1n.; Russian, ilMin.; Ger- man, Min.; English, 114 Sin. ,„