Clinton News-Record, 1970-07-30, Page 20Nature" of program "Distinctive
Regional analysis shows
unbalanced growth pattern
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MacHaughton stresses
SUMMER
CLEARANCE
NOW ON
AT
HERMAN'S
MEN'S WEAR
Clinton, Ont.
mints:tek seeks
comments and
suggestions
The people of the four-county
Midwestern Region of Ontario
have been Invited to comment
on the government's analysis of
the r'egion's steeled and economic
needs.
The Hon. Charles
MacNapghton, Provincial
Treasurer and Minister of
Economics, said in, presenting
the report in Listowel July 27,
that the government's
development proposals for the
region would not be established
until there is plenty of
opportunity for the people in
the region to respond to them
and to consider them in terms of
their own local interests and to
make known how they would be
affected and what are the best
ways of carrying them out.
"These broad provincial plans,
and the provincial policies that
will , influence the shaping of
local plans, are not proposals
that are being imposed from on
high.
"We are particularly
interested in suggestions from
you about the priorities and
long-range proposals for the
development of the region," the
minister said.
"We would like your opinions
about the needs and priorities
for each zone of the region, item
by item, in the kind of detail
that will enable us to bring
together into an overall program
a detailed system of planning
policies- and priorities for the
region.
"We would like your views on
transportation systems, on land
use,' on recreation areas, on
urban growth and centres of
influence, on' education needs,
on health care facilities, in shcirt
on all of the matters dealt with
in the report,"
Mr. MacNaughton set out
three questions the government
would like to have answered.
They are:
1. Do `you agree with our
selection of the problems and
needs for the regibn? If not,
which should be de-emphasized
or excluded, and which should
be added?
2. What comments do you
have regarding the priorities set
out in the report?
3. What ideas and information
of particular significance froin-li"
regional' or 'Ideal polite tif vibiv
would you add to our'
assessment?
Residents will have an
opportunity to discuss the
report at a series of public
meetings to be held throughout
the region sponsored by the
Midwestern Ontario Regional
Development Council.
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Perth and. Huron Counties are
geperieneing out-migration of
Meng people and a decline in
the agriculteral labor force, the
department of treasury and
economies said in its report-
The report said the 'rate of
POPielatien growth, in the
Midwestern Ontariolltegion (this
includes the counties of Huron,
Perth, Waterloo and Wellington)
since 1961 has been one of the
highest of the 10 regions into
which the province has beep
divided.
In 1966, 73 per cent of the
425,775 people in the region
lived in urban areas and 54 per
cent lived in the "Golden
Triangle," made rip of
Kitchener-Waterloo,
Galt-Preston-Hespeler and
Guelph, where more than 86 per
cent of the population growth
• for the region has occurred.
The shift from rural to urban
living has caused a lore of people
in the more rural counties of
Huron and Perth.' In 1966, the
population density for the
region was 116 people per
equare mile, for the province, 20
per square mile and for Perth
County, 72 per square mile.
The labor force has increased
by 20 per cent, partly because of
the increase in the number of
women working. The
agricultural labor force has
declined by 11 per cent, the
report said.
Agriculture is concentrated in
Huron and Perth counties;
manufacturing in the "Golden
Triangle."
In the , provision of
community, business and
personal services, the
Midwestern region lagged behind
the rest of the province in 1961.
Only in the Kitchener area has
there been a shift and service
employment has been rising,
While manufacturing
employment has been
decreasing.
In Huron County, most of the
men of working age available for
work were in the 15 to 24 and
the 65 and over age groups,
while those in Waterloo County
were in the 25 to 64 age group.
The report said this variation
indicates fewer young people in
Huron County, possibly because
of out-migration or a low birth
rate, or fewer young people
staying in achool.'
Peith and Huron Connties
have lower rates for female
participation in the labor force
because they are less urbanized
and have less manufacturing
activity. Farm wives are not
classified in the female labor
force.
In services, transportation,
communications and public
utilities in the Midwestern
Region rank last of 10 regions.
The labor force income in the
region per capita in 1967 was
$684 less than the provincial'
average and the region ranked
seventh of 10' regions from 1958
to 1966, in total labor income.
Huron and Perth Counties
have a greater percentage of
households in the under $5,000
income groups — than the
provincial norm. But the
lower-wage scales do help attract
industry to the area, the report
said.
The educational attainment of
the adult population in the
region has been increasing but
the increase is not as great 'as
that of the rest of the province.
The proportion of people having
Grade 13 or post-secondary
education is smallest in Huron
and Perth counties.
Huron and Perth Counties are
expected to show a decrease in
the secondary school
population,
The more urban counties,
Waterloo and Wellington have
better health facilities than
Huron and Perth Counties.
The region has fewer defitists
and doctors per capita than the
rest of the province, although
psychiatric facilities fill the
region's needs.
The Ontario department of
health it trying to encourage
doctors and dentists to enter
general practice in under
serviced areas in the province,
Such as Milverton and Seaforth
through grants and a guaranteed
income.
The report found that Huron
and Perth Counties have a higher
incidence of traffic and other
accidental deaths than the more
urbanized counties.
Occupational accidents are
lower in the region as are the
number of reported crimes.
Wellington and Perth Counties
have fire occurrence rates above
the provincial average:
The report said Wedeln hat
not been developed adequately
and the demand for recreational
opportunities hat been
incteasing.
The number of motels and
cottages has inereased OVer the
pest decade While the number of
hotels and cabins has declined.
Cottage deVelOpitient around
lakes created by conservation
dams is being discouraged, There
are e8 conservation areas in the
region, and one provincial park,
Paint Farms.
Such events as the Stratford
Shakespearean Festival, the
Elmira Maple Sugar Festival and'
the Fergus Highland Games, help
attract tourists to the area,
In Stratford, tourists spent
$8,0e0,000 in 1966, and 20 per
cent of employment in Stratford
and the vicinity is generated by
tourism. Midwestern Ontario
ranked eighth in the number of
visitors and ninth in visitor
spending in the 10 regions.
Stratford spent 10 cents more
than the provincial average of
$6,50 per capita on recreatien
and community services in 1964,
1965 and 1966,
The report suggested
developing the river valleys into
a system of regional parks and
developing historic sites, and
increasing the number and
capacity of the outdoor
recreation facilities.
Problems faced by developers
are the quality of the
watercourses, inaccessibility to
the Lake Huron waterfront and
the damaging over-use of
facilities during peak periods.
Economic efficiency
seen need of area
Goals, needs and priorities for
the evelopment of the
Midwestern Ontario Region were
discussed in a report of the
department of treasury and
economics which was released
July 27.
The report, called Design for
Development, Midwestern
Ontario Region, is a study of
Huron, Perth, Waterloo and
Wellington Counties.
The goals discussed within the
report included economic
development, transportation and
communication, community and
regional environment, social and
economic welfare, health, public
safety, education, and recreation
and culture.
Economically, the report calls
for enhancement of income,
output, employment, the
economic base, occupational
mix and general economic
efficiency.
The problems faced in
reaching,this goal 'include thee.
need to improve the output per
worker in all sectors of the
economy, increase the diversity
of employment opportunities,
increase the number of urban
centres, improve productivity
and sales of farms, promote
efficient agricultural
resource-based industries and
improve the market and
distribution of farm products.
Future development should
envision two urban corridors —
east from Toronto to
Windsor-Detroit and from
Windsor-Detroit to the Niagara
Peninsula — and consider the
need for skilled workers.
The report said transportation
facilities are adequate for the
current volume of traffic,
although some highway
connections need to be
improved and there is a need for
better communication facilities
and a comprehensive plan for
transportation and
communications.
Hovercraft and hydrofoil
services will aid transportation
of goods and people on the
Great Lakes and pipelines will
provide water supplies.
GO-trains and containeriza-
tion of goods being transported
will help solve transportation
problems.
The report suggests examining
pollution and the use of natural
resources, space and land in
urban areas.
The report is concerned with
the socially and economically
disadvantaged, housing with
respect to variety and quality,
equalization of opportunity and
the bringing of rural and urban
living standards closer together.
It mentions the use of plastics
as a building material and the
use of prefabricated and Mobile
Wiles to help lower the price of
accommodation.
The reduction of the
incidence of illness and the cost
of health services it one of the
goals in the report.
Another is the Minimizing of
hazards to life and property
f tom traffic, recreational,
industrial, occupetioeal and
other accidents and reducing the
number of crimes and flees.
The level of edtteational
attainment and the quality of
education need to be improved,
the report said.
It is concerned With increasing'
e the number of student's Who
attain a tecChtlary school
education and the need for
personalized educations
The report Suggests that in
Perth County high priority
should be given to education;
None of • the goes discussed
were giVeh Mot priority for the
region',
Proposals outlined in the
provincial government's "Design
for Development" prograili are
such that no single level of
government can produce and
maintain them all, the Hon,
Charle's MacNaughton, Provincial
Treasurer and Minister of
Economics; said in releasing the
report last week.
In presenting the
government's analysis of social
and economic needs of the
Midwestern Ontario Region, the
minister said the development
proposals will provide guidelines
for all governments — federal,
provincial and municipal — and
for all, individuals whose
decigions will affeCt the future
of the region.
"They are designed to'serve as
a broad framework within which
municipalities, private enterprise
and provincial agencies might
proceed with their own plans
and programs on the basis of a
formally recognized plan of
development."
They will not be established
however, the minister said, until
there is plenty of opporttinity
for the people in each region to
respond to the proposals
contained in the reports — to
consider development concepts
in terms of their own local
interests and to make known
how they would be affected and
what are the best ways of
carrying out these proposals.
The minister said he would
like residents of the region to
bear in mind that the report is
essentially a working paper — "a
documentation, an analysis, of
the problems and potential of
the Midwestern Ontario Region.
"We 'are referring it to you,
the people of the region, for
your review, your comments and
your constructive suggestions,"
Once the proposals are
formally adopted, Mr.
MacNaughton said, the Regional
Development Programs will
become the basic framework of
planning for all provincial
departments and agencies in
their planning and
decision-making.
"It also will set a pattern for,
local development in broad
terms. It will be an umbrella of
provincial policy under which
we can proceed to plan our
development at regional and
local levels."
The minister said the province
intends to use the concepts as a
set of reference points in
considering official plans,
proposals for sub-dividing land,
and any other applications
submitted for approval.
Departments and agencies of
the provincial government will
be requested to adjust their
plans and programs to 'the
developmental polecies
established for each region.
"This will affect such
activities as the allocation of the
provincial funds for social
service; the provision of
highways and other
transportation facilities; the
location, capacity and timing of
major water and sewerage
facilities; the acquisition and
development of land for housing
and related purposes; the
provision of open space and
service corridors; and the
location' of provincial buildings
and institutions.
"Obviously growth incentives
offered by the province must
reflect these • policies," the
minister said.
So far as the program's
relationship with local
government is concerned, Mr.
MacNaughton said municipalities
will be asked to integrate their
policies with the regional
development plans.
"We hope that municipalities
will adjust their zoning by-laws
and official plans, where
necessary, to complement the5
regional program for
development."
Mr. MacNaughton said these
umbrella plans will be of
considerable benefit to any
regional governments that may
be established in Midwestern
Ontario by the Minister of
Municipal Affairs in conjunction
with local officials who want to
strengthen local government.
"As you know, each new
regional government must
prepare an official plan within a
specified time period. Our
program for development will
provide these new bodies with a
broader framework within which
they can establish their own
patterns of growth.
"In this way, all municipal
plans will reflect the basic
provincial policy decisions on
development.
Distribution of the growth in
the four-county Midwestern
Region of Ontario is unbalanced,
a government analysis of the
region released in Listowel July
27 states.
The report, entitled "Design
for Development: The
Midwestern Ontario Region —
Phase 1, Analysis", was released
by Charles MacNaughton,
provincial treasurer at the Twin
Gables Motor Hotel at a meeting
attended by more than 500
people.
The report, a result of a
four-year study which will form
the basis of the government's
development policies in, the
future, says the region,
comprising Waterloo,
Wellington, Huron and Perth
Counties, has a diversified
economic base with
manufacturing growing faster
than the provincial average and
an agricultural sector whose
return per farm operator is far
superior to. the provincial
average.
The problems, the report says,
'are associated with the rapid
growth and urbanization in the
east and the loss of population
and static economies of the
west..
The greatest proportions of
population and overall
development growth have been
concentrated in a corridor
focusing on the urban centres of
Kitchener, Waterloo; Guelph,
Galt-Preston-Hespeler. Stratford
is also included in this growth.
Almost 61 per cent of the
region's population lies within
14 per cent of the total land area
along the 401-highway 7
corridor. Between 1951 and
1956, over 90 per cent of the
region's growth took place in
this area. However, 86 per cent
of the land area with 39 per cent
of the total population had only
10 per cent of the population
growth during that period.
The area outside of the
"Golden Triangle" suffers from
heavy out-migration, lacks
variety in employment
opportunities and has below
average social and cultural
facilities.
It is being left behind in
regional and provincial
development.
The report goes on to say that
skilled labor in Huron and Perth
Counties is in short supply
where there is recently
established industry. Labor
turnover, particularly in Huron
County, is higher than the region
as a whole.
There are three major
economic problems, the report
says, one being the wage rates
are lower than in the province
generally.
Employment opportunities
are inadequate in the more rural
regions. People are moving out
of regions where there is a
reduction in the labor force and
an absence of diversified
economic structure,
The report says there is a
continuing need for a decrease in
the farms grossing less than
$10,000 in the value of
agricultural products sold.
The region is experiencing
urbanization problems within its
developing southeastern urban
corridor, and along its Lake
Huron recreational shoreline.
In Stratford, for example,
there is a need to optimize the
use of land between agricultural
and urban demands.
Many communities are being
confronted with problems of
water supply and sewage
disposal with the increased rate
of urban development.
Urban areas do not offer
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News-RePQrele Thursday, August .6“1970,
Rural population drops,
trend is toward .urban • living
(From. Stratford Beacon :Herald)
concentrated ranges of choices
and opportunities to all people
in the region. The high cost of
services may well make it
impracticable to stimulate the
growth of every urban centre in
the Value.
"A case can be made for
concentrating the provision of
.services in a selected few urban
centres where the necessary
population size and assorted
employment opportunities and
choices can serve the needs of
the northern and western parts
of the region."
Briefly, the report states, the
region has a well diversified
economic base, a manufacturipg
sector giowing faster than in the
province generally, an
agricultural sector whose return
per farm operator is far superior
to the provincial average and
Vast still underdeveloped
potential.
Most of the problems relate to
land use and space adjustment,
economic development and
environmental control.
These are associated with the
rapid growth and urbanization in
the east and the loss of
population and static economies
in the west and the unguided
proliferation of private
recreation development along
Lake Huron.
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reflection on water. It can
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Sunglasses will reduce the glare,
warns CNIB, but' will not
eliminate the damaging effects.