The Wingham Times, 1885-08-28, Page 7OUR YOUNG FOLKS.
Two Heroes,
school Etany. By, patsy 'I'—,
Of alk the beautiful creations of Dickens,
of alt the noble and heroin forme (and there
are many) which we have learned to love so
well, there are two which stand alone as ex-
amples of courage and heroism; yet whose
pethetio hiptoriee are in no way linked to.
gether, pave; as both serve as modele of sub.
lime self -forgetfulness. They are Thomas
Pinch and Sydney Carton. Poor, awkward,
threadbare, gentle Tom Pinch! The butt of
the thoughtless and ill natured, thelaughing-
stook of the youngladiee;and the unconscious
dupe of his employer himself; the pack -horse
as it were, on whom wereheaped the burdens
of other's selfishness and all the indignities
and insults which cruelty and malice can
suggest. And yet hie heart is so pure, so
free from guile, that he suspects it not in
others; but rather sees all men glorified in
the light of his own lofty ideal, Some of
A the sincerest martyrs have been crucified on
Invisible crosses, burned by invisible flames,
and it sometimes ooats-more to perftrm a
simple act of self. denial than to achieve many
a victory in honor of which the trumpet of
fame has resounded. "The greatest battles
are fought on the battle -field of the heart,*
but the hero who like Tom Pinch c to con-
quer his enemies her thetforoe of a pure heart
and an example of unselfish devotion, ie ig-
nored by thus whose tests are outward
deeds of daring and acts of physical courage.
Tom Pinch is not unhappy—far from it. He
considers himself the moat favored of mortals
for does he not enjoy the patronage of Peck -
sniff himself, and has he not the opportunity
of hearing the pearls of wisdom which fall
from that worthy gentleman's lips? And
then there is alwee s the organ in the village
church where he can sit and play softly to
himself when Mr. Pecksniff doss not require
his services. But who can describe the an-
guish of that gentle, trusting heart, when he
is told that the man whom he has been
accustomed to reverenoe and respect, whom
he has taken as his model of all that
is honorable and upright, is a scoundrel and
a sneak. "The star of Tom's whole life
from boyhood had become in a moment put-
rid vapor. It was not that Pecksniff, Tom's
Pecksniff, had ceased to exist, but that he
never had exiated." His soul rises in the
strong revolt with which the right must al_
ways meet the wrong; but this terrible shock
to his faith in humanity in no wise tarnishes
his own character. He lives on, as nobly
and unselfishly as ever, crushing out of sight
his dearest hopes, that no shadow of a cloud
may touch the happiness of his friends. 'It
is pleasant to think of him, honored and be-
loved in his sister's home, where young voices
whisper loving words in his ear, and gentle
hands minister to his wants.
Sydney Carton is a man of a different
stamp. There is nothing particularly roman-
tic about him, and his appearance is untidy
—nay, even slovenly. We see him in the
court room of the Old Bliley, his eyes fixed
on the ceiling, and his wig put on just as it
happened to alight on his head after its re-
movalf, apparently oblivious to . everything
around him.Again pacing the streets of
London until far into the night, and return
ing to his miserable • lodgings by the gray
light of early morning to weep bitter tears
over his own worthlessness.• "Sadly, sadly
the sun rose; it rose upon no sadder sight
than the man of good abilities and good emo-
tions, incapable of his own help and his own
happiness, sensible of the blight on him, and
resigning himself to let it eat him away.*
The years pass on, and the storm which has
been threatening France at last bursts in all
its fury. The tumultuous times of the French
Revolution call for prompt action and physi-
cal courage. Mere passive unselfishness will
not save the life of a friend, and Sydney Car-
p ton, all the nobility of his natute at last
avowed by his deep and tender a notion for
Dray Darnay, has determined to save the
life of his friend—the husband of the woman
he loves. The atep which he is about to take
needs the concentration of all his faculties
and the mustering of all the courage he pos.
sesses. He may have valued his life as little
as others valued it, and yet with the near
prospect of death, life grows suddenly sweet,
and the most miserable of God's creatures
AA will cling to their wretched existenoe rather
than brave the unknown terrors of eternity.
In the black prison of the Conoiergerit,
Charles Dernay awaits hie fate. It is not
easy for him to compose himself with his be-
loved wife's fade fresh in his memory. The
hours pass on—eleven gone forver, twelve
gone forever, one gone fon:Ver. Suddenly
he is interrupted in his meditations by foot-
steps outside his cell, and a man enters. It
is Carton. There is a bright, attentive look
on his face quite foreign to it. Darnay divines
hie purpose, and, resisting him, is struck
down insensible by the man who has come
to lay down his life for him. The changes
are quickly made, and the supposed Carton
is borne out by the prison officials,'rco afflict
ed," as one of thorn remake, " io find that
his friend has drawn a prize in the lottery of
the Sainte Guillotine."
And now the hour has arrived, and the
prisoners, with bound hands aro conveyed to
the guillotine, that instrument of vengeance
by which perished the flower of the French
nobility.
(f .
t1
Brave and steadfast to the last, Sydney
Carton passes away, and the peaceful lips
seem to say ; " It is a far, far better thing
that I do, than I have ever done ; it is a far,
far better rest that I go to, than I have ever
known."
Marriage and Progress,
A keen observer of human nature and a
man of world-wide experience was heard to
say recently : "There never was a time
when marriage was more believed in than
now. Never were wiles treated better and
loved more—never were children happier
than now. It is the ambition of the average
individual to have a good and happy home.
Our towns are filling up with pleasant and
elegant homes. The fireside was never more
popular than at present."
It is unnecessary to say that many student
of our civilization have arrived at different
conclusions. There is a respectable olaas of
observers who report different data, especial.
ly from the great centers of population,
where it is claimed the` marriage is becom-
ing popular.
Granting that there is an increased tenden-
cy to celibacy, as civilization becomes more
complex than it was in provincial times, sev-
eral clauses may be found which contribute
to this result. It has been currently claimed
that infidel ideas are in the ascendency and
that merrier nas been robbed of the sanctity
which obtained in olden times. • There are
students who hold that the belief that mono_
gamy is distinctively a Bible institution has
much to do with its perpetuity and health-
ful growth. However this may be, I believe
that there are other important fedora in our
civilization which must essentially regulate
the number of marriages and greatly deter-
mine what classes will marry. It would be
interesting to have some clever disciple of
Buckle unfold the question in its fullness;
but I will merely outline the thought.
The question to which I refer is that o -
the effect of steam and this rapid transit civ
ilizition upon celibacy. I aocept, in great
part, the proposition of Mr. Buckle, that
the price of bread governs the number of
marriages in a given country. Ther a will
not be many marriages where the conditions
of success are difficult, and whatever renders
greater the incompatibility between mar-
riage sed moderate means must greatly de-
crease the number of marriages. Has steam
not enlarged our ideals of good living? Has
it not lengthened the catalogue of our noes.
sities and increased the diffieuity of obtaining
an adequate matrimonial status ? Arapid
glance at a long list of the new aeon pani-
menta of culture, which could not ha a ex-
isted previous to railroads, is sufficient to
convince a casual observer that the " price
of bread "—rather the price of necessities,
actual or ideal -is much higher than it was
fifty years ago. Parisian trousseaux may
be ordered by galvanic speech and reach
their destination in some distant Western,
city more quickly than the old fathers could
have sent their humble home -spun across a
few dozen counties. Theaters have sprung
up at every village of a few thousand in-
habitants, Summer resorts and long bridal
tours are the innovations of yesterday.
Costly house decorations and rare treasures
of art are brought by lightning express. Mr.
Jones will not marry. The man does not
care to ignore the ideal of his fellows, which
have become the prevailing fashion—en-
larged into necessities by the increased
facilities of the age. He is now ready to
complete the whole world, whose coemo-
politsn customs have revolutionized old ways
of liviog and even made modern economy
more expensive than the luxuries of his an-
cestors.
Pearls and Diamonds.
A London expert tells me that of old the
world received each year new diamonds of
about $250.000 in value on the averefge.
Suddenly, from South Africa, comes a new
supply, exceeding $20,000,000 worth each
year for ten years. In consequence, the
price of diamonds has steadily fallen from
$15 to $3.75 a carat.
Of course,'it is known that when they go
over a comparatively insignificant number
of carate diamonds take a leap into the
thousands. Brazilian diamonds are very
fine stones, but no stones found there, or in
the South African diamond fields, are as
lustrous and beautiful as the gems in the
gala decorations of,;Eaat India princes, and
those which have been obtained in India
during the past century by conquest and
purchase. These came mainly from the
min, sof Colconda.
The ex -Khedive of Egypt, Ismail Pasha,
is said to have the finest collection of de -
monde, rubies, and emeralds in the world—
aggregating several hundred thousand dol -
len! in value. Large rubies of a lurid, his -
trona red, without a blemish, aro scarcer
than big diamonds, and are consequently
more valuable,
Ex Queen Isabella of Spain is to have the
finest pearls in the world; and the unaccount-
able loss of many of the most valuable gems
in the spanish crown jewola sot the tongues
of Spanish courtiers going. Ki. g Alfonso,
Ieabella's affectionate son, probably thinks
his mamma's continued absence a pearl be-
yond price.
A TREAQHEROAS MURDER.
Beath of the Duke of Burgttntly.
The Duke of Burgundy went to the Castle
of Montereau by the gate next the fields ;
he summoned all the chief lords and two
`hundred men at arms, together with one
hundred archers, to accompany him. He had
also with him the lady of Giac, who had
strongly urged him to go to Montereau, say-
ing that there was no treachery to be dread-
ed, He was very fond of that lady, and had
entrusted her, as also part of his jewels,
to one of his most faithful servants, Phllip
Jenequin, When Sir Tanneguy Duchatel
name forward to tell him that the Dauphin
was ready and waiting for him, the Duke
answered that ho was coming; he then call-
ed for those who were to accompany him, for-
bidding all others to follow. Thus surround-
ed, he went as far as the first barrier of the
bridge. Then came the people of the. Dau-
phin, who renew'ed all the promiess and
oaths previogsly made, adding, "Co;ne to-
wards my lord, who awaits you on the
bridge,"
After these words, the duke having asked
his servants whether he might safely venture
on, they answered, that considering the
many promises made by such notable per-
sons, he had nothing to fear, and that they
would try their chance with him. There-
upon he moved forward, preceded by some
of his attendants, and he entered the first
barrier, where he found the Dauphin's men
who said to him once more, "Come to my
lord, he is expecting you." To this he an-
swered, " I am coming t " He crossed then
the second barrier, which was immediately
looked behind him. Stopping there he saw
Sir Tanneguy Duohatel, whom he touohed
in friendly guise on the shoulder, saying at
the same time to my lord Saint George and
to others of his people, " Here is the
man whom I trust ' He thus moved on to
the Dauphin, who was leaning on abarrier,
armed cap et -pie, and girt with hie sword.
The duke knelt on the ground in an attitude
of respect, bowing moat humbly to the Dru-
phin; but tills one answered without showing
any sign of friendship, reproaching the Duke
for not having joined:in the war against the
English, and not having withdrawn his sol-
diers from the garrison as he said he would.
Then Sir Robert de Loyre took him by the
right arm and said, " R'se my lord, you are
only too honorable." The Dake of Burgundy
had also his sword on ; when he knelt down
the weapon was somewhat backward, and as
he moved his hand to bring it in front, Sir
Robert de Loyre exclaimed " Do you dare
lay hand on your sword in the presence of
my lord the Dauphin ? ' At these words Sir
Tanneguy Duchatel drew near; it is report -
e 1 that he made a sign and saying, " It id
time 1" he struck the Duke of Burgundy with
an axe he held in his hand so violently that
be made him fall on his knees. When the
Dame felt him:elf wounded he endeavored
to draw his sword and defend his life, but
immediately others struck him down, leav-
ing him for dead, and quickly a man, nam-
ed Oliver Leyet, assisted by Pater Frothier,
plunged his sword into the Duke's stomach
underneath his hauberk.
The Mystic Power.
There is a subtle, mysterious influence
about some persons that is truly remarkable.
One of the singular features about it is that
those possessing it have little or no control
over it, and those affected by it have no
power to resist it.
What this power is or whence it comes, is
the mystery.
It is generally believed that mind has in-
fluence over mind, independent of the will of
the person concerned. A great many say
they can feel the pressure of certain ones
without seeing or knowing they are near,
while almost everyone is more or less affect-
ed by tee pressure of others, either strangers
or friends. Thus it may be traded down to
what is generally called like and dislike.
The plain truth is that there is often less
mutual affection between comparative
strangers.
It is generally supposed that twins are
devotedly attached to each other, but such is
not the case. Even the Siamese Twins were
constantly quarrelling, and had it bean pos-
sible to get away from each other, would
have done so most cheerfully. Occasionally
twin•brothers are found who apparently are
only happy in each other's presence. Such
instances are rare, however.
So?entiata call h magnetism, spiritualists
say it is the affinity of the soul, but those
who have it do not bother themselves about
its nature or cause, being satisfied w.th the
effeot.
It is the same influence that renders
proaohers, actors, and leoturers popular. To
think that the success of therm before the pub-
lic is due to what they say, or the way they
say it, is a mistake, It is this mystic pow-
er, and it makes little difference about the
elocution, the quality of voice, or the nature
of the discourse. Solite of the popular actors
have moat marked defects in their voices.
The uncultured preacher, one who has
never seen the inside of a college, very often
preaches all around those who aro accounted
profound scholars. Those preachers who aro
noted revivalists possess this power in a
greater or lose degree, according as they are
more or less successful.
It is said Dr. Sunderland, the elder, was
so wonderfully endowed with ye power,
that he quit preaching en acoount of it. He
feared that persons were drawn into the folds
of the church by his influence who did not
realise what they were doing. fIe is said to
have been able to direot aotiona of portione.
simply through will power, and that without
the aid of words or signs.
Henry Ward Beecher is filled with the
same power, but not to as great a degree as
Dr, Sunderland, He has the faculty, how-
ever, of transmitting it to the written page,
so that those who read may feel his influence
as well as those who see and hear hirtt.
The question that arises just here is
whether it isgood to possess such power or
to be influenced by it. There are plenty of
instances where it has done a great deal of
harm. It is the strength of the libertine
the chief agent of the conspirator, and the
talisman of arch deceivers.
This does not prevent it from being pro-
ductive of good results. It is the power of
God to influence the wicked, and that which
renders music churning and social inter-
course agreeable, It is not at all strange
that occasionally it should be turned to an
evil purpose. Bad uses aro made of things
given to support life, but that does not ren-
der those things unfit for proper use. It is
the use to which means are put, and not the
means, that is evil. This mystic power is
as much a gift as any of the special talents,
and its exercise no more sinful than that of
the other gifts, if only exercised properly.
It is not love, but it is often mistaken for
it. This is a serious misteke, and one that
is very difficalt to correct, One of its pecu-
liarities is that it is not mutual. The preen
who possesses it to such an extent as to be
able to greatly influence others rarely feels
drawn towards those who are attracted by it
In instances where it is mutual it forms a
strong bond, but where it is one-sided it is
very unreliable.
It is the secret of the conjurer's spell, the
mind -reader's skill, and spiritualist's power.
To be effective these must possess it t', ex-
cess, in whioh case it becomes a dangerous
thing, as it glees them control over rot only
the physical life of persons but also over
their soul life,
The Mourning gowns.
Mrs. Gen. Grant's costume is made of the
finest Henrietta cloth and heaviest crape.
The skirt is of crape, perfectly plain. The
overskirt is draped very long on the left
side, with a heavy crape revers, raised to
the right side. Postilion waist, with a
Ierape fichu from the throat to the waist,
finished at both ends with a crape bow.
Collar and cuffs of crape. The bonnet ie
poke shape, with a long orape veil that
reaches to the bottom of the dress.
Mrs. Fred. D. Grant's dress is he wily
trimmed with crape. The skirt is made
with a deep kilo plaiting with three bands
of crape. Long drapery on right side, raised
very high on the left, and faced with broad
bands of crape, folds running down the left
side. Pretty draped back, raised very high
in the centre, forming two graceful points,
The waist has a broad fichu of crape gathered
in at the waist, with a belt ooming from be-
neath two revers of crape. The collar and
cuffs are also trimmed with crape, A close -
fitting bonnet, with long crape veil.
Mrs. Sartoris's dress is made Henrietta
skirt, with two plaitings, with band of crape
on each. Overskirt raised very high on
both sides, falling very low in the front,
which has two bands of crape down the cen-
tre. Two jabots lined with crape form the
back drapery of overskirt. The waist has a
very full fichu of crape, with two revers lined
with crape. She will wear a close -fitting
bonnet and crape veil.
Mrs. Jesse Grant's dress is a kilted skirt
with bands of Henrietta and crape running
lengthwise, a short draped overskirt, with
loops of crape forming pocket pieces on each
side. The drapery, falling low on the left
side, is raised high on the right, combining
into graoeful folds in the bank. Waist is a
plain postilion, with jabot from the neck to
the waist. C tllar and cuffs of crape. She
also wears a close -fitting bonnet with orape
veil.
Why He Obtainsd a Substitute.
A very good story was told the other day
of a young man painfully conscious of an
exterior scarcely worthy of his character.
Accompanied bythe young woman he had
married, he stepped into a photographer's
and drew the artist aside. He wanted their
" piotur's" taken, but had a epecial favor 1
to ask. " Her folks," he exclaimed, "go a
good deal on style. They never saw me,
and. if I send them my face they'll be dead
agin me. I'm a sight better than I look, and,
when people Dome, to know me, they vote
me a brink. Now then, what do you say?
Will you stand in? Sao's willing. Those
big whiskers of yours'll take them at once
and create harmony. You look like a solid
capitalist, and they'd take me for a petty
larceny thief 1" Of course thephotograph-
er could not refuae a favor so flatteringly
proposed, and the distant relatives, no
doubt, in duo timo,were gratified with his
portrait side by side with that of the young
lady,
Every human boing is either a helper or
hinderer to his fellow -mon,
e/ea se-steels;
GARNERED WiTTIQISM$.
1
Peru used to be more like an old job prints
ing press than she is now, whenshe had her
Incas,
"A good base -ball player gets a better
salary than the governor at Rhode Island,'
Well, he has a larger field to work in.
Love may be blind, ae all old poets have
sung in unieon,lbut there 1e no authenticated
instance of young Love kissing his grand.
mother by mistake,
Au exchange wonders how all the lawyers
get a living. They don't bother; that is to
say, half of turn don't get a living although
they are dying to do it.
You cannot blame a German for his fond-
nese for lager. A language which calls for
each an awful strain oa the throat as his
does is the party to censure.
" You don't mean to say that you wish
your wife would turn into a pillar of salt?"
"Not exa'otly, but—" "But what?" "I
wish she wasn't quite so peppery."
She—How quiet you are to-dayl You
have scarcely spoken a word. He—Hush,
my darling. Don't you underatand? I'm
—I'm "unepeakably happy 1"
A fly is said to have the ability to jump
two hundred times its own length. One
may therefore readily see how futile the
attempt must be to strike a fly when the
latter is in practice.
Although we don't see Judge Lynch, he
must be hanging round somewhere, for the
statistical man of an esteemed contemporary
reports that r.•inety-nine people thas far have
been provided with free executions.
Clara—I had a lovely compliment paid
me laat evening by Mr. Featherly.
Ethel—Nal What was it, Clara? Clara
—He spoke of my hands. e e said I had
the hands of a Venus de Mito, Wasn't it
sweet in him ?
Things one would rather have left unsaid :
She—Would you mind putting my lawn
tennis shoes in your pocket, Mr. Green? He
—I'm afraid my pockets are hardly big
enough, Miss Gladys ; but I shall be delight-
ed to carry them for you.
A man never finds out what a contemptible
man his wife has married until he begins -to
hint that a 75 -cent straw hat for himself and
a $17 bonnet for her own use hardly seems a
fair way of dividing the money hebad saved
towards the expenses of a summer vacation.
A young woman now serving out a
sentence, for burglary ie, jell has received
several offers of marri ige from apparently
respectable , oung men, two of whom are
farmers. They evidently think that the
sentence of the judge was not sufficient
punishment for the girl's crime.
Spanish soldiers are encour ged to play
on the guitar. The government realizes
that the boldest enemy would shrink from
encountering an army with go tars. Be-
sides, while practicing, the Spanish (oldie r
forget how long it is since they received any
pay.
" That boy of yours is not adapted for the
undertaking business," explained the under-
taker to the boy's fatter, who inquired why
he had been discharged. "What's the
trouble with him?" "He hasn't a realizing
sense of what is due the sfflieted. Day be
fore yesterday Mrs. B. buried her fourth
husband. I sent the boy up to learn at
what hour she wished the eFremony to take
place, and he asked her what her regular
time of clay was for burying husbands, I
expect to lose her trade entirely."
How He Saved Himself.
About three years ago, I was working nn
a five story brick building in New York city.
The scaffold which I was working on was
near to the top story. Well, as I was bang-
ing away at my work, I became conscious of
a swaying motion. I had just time to look e
up and take in the situation at a glance, when
the scaffold began to give way beneath me.
Instinctively I threw up my hands and
clutched the end of a rope which was hang-
ing above my head, when the whole thing
fell to the ground with a crash, leaving me
suspended in midair. Here was a situation
calculated to try the nerves of any man.
Seventy-five feet from the ground with noth-
ing to sustain me but asmall rope, Glancing
at the pilo of rubbish below me, I realized
that should either the rope or my muscles
give out and should I fall on that debris
scatterea below, the shook produced would
j r my system terribly, This I determined
to avoid, and I was not long in forming a
plan to save myself from an awful fall. I
let go the rope, and—" The crowd breathed
hard.
" Yer don't mean ter say that yer fell all
that distance 'Ultra hurtin' yerself ?"
" No, sir ; I let go and fell till I came op-
posite the second story window---"
" An' what dyer do then ?'
" Jumped in at the window."
The crowd breathed freer.
" Didn't it take yer breath away to fall so'
far ? " inquired one.
"No ; bet as the morning was a chilly one
I had put a bran new coat on. After I had
jumped into the window I looked for my
coat but found that of it I had only three
button -holes :eft The remainder had been
torn off by the projections of the building as
I was making my descent."