The Huron News-Record, 1887-02-16, Page 2s
,.M
e
got Pon Mels $c o 4
19. YUDLigltED
" *very' Wednesday ?doming
•
VIT%% teVS &. 0&64,
AT THEIR OFFICE,
Ontario Street; Otintarn-, -On
ti
$1.25 in advance; d';: if not ao paid.
The propriatorsofTuEOoucnion Ni.ws,
having purchased the business and plant
of THE IiultoN RECORD, will in futgre
publish the amalgamated papers in Clinton,
Vauder the title of 'erns %:unit NEws-
RECe1tD."
Clinton is the most prosperous town in
Western Ontario, is the seat of considerable
rgayufae lriug, and the centre of the Guest
tngriculturalsection in Ontario.
The combined circulation of TIIE NEWS -
RECORD exceeds that of any paper pub-
,ished in the County of Huron. It is,
therefore, unsurpassed as an advertising
medium.
at -Rates of advertising, liberal and
furnished on application.
reParties making contracts for a speci-
fied timue,'eIto discontinue their advertise•
meets before the expiry of the same, will
be charged: full rates.
Advertisements, without instructions as
to space and time, will be left to the judg-
ment of the compositor in.the display, in-
serted until forbidden, measured by a
scale of solid nonpareil (12 lines to the
inch), and (barged 10 cents a line for first
insertion and 3 cents a line for each sub-
sequent insertion. Orders to discontinue
advertisements must be in writing.
ire Notices set as READING MATTER,
(measured by a scale of solid Noipariel, 12
lines to the inch) charged at the rate of
10 cents a line for each insertion.
JO3 WORK.
We have one of the best appointed Job
Offices west oTToionto:'"' Cin' Paiili�i:iisin
this department enable us to do all kinds
of work—front a calling card to a mammoth
poster, iu the best styie known to the
craft, and at the lowest possible rates.
Orders by mail promptly attended to.
.dddre
The News -Record,
• Clinton. out
becei fiber, 1882.
The Huron News -Record
:Wednesday, February 9th
VHAT A WORKINGMAN
SAYS.
THE NATTIONAL POLICY AND FREE
TRADE COMPARED.
At a meeting held in Oshawa
lately by Mr. Smith, the Liberal
Conservative candidate for South
Ontario, Mr. M. Foley, a- moulder
in the stove foundry in that town,
was asked to• speak. The Oshawa
V wl icatot , reports him as. follows:
GENTLEMEN,—You have called on
ane, but perhaps what I have to say
will have little interest for you,
.though it'had I assure you, a great
deal of interest fir me :litho time.
The time to which I refer was
the last time Sir John Macdonald
ekppelled to the electors of Kingston,
in 1S74. A great hue and cry wa a
got tip against him that ho was a
non-resident of Kiugstou and was
aiot doing much for the city. I was
working at the locomotive works at
the time. It was comparatively a
small concern but was gaining and
getting ready to do the work of the
country. Amongst other things we
were told that if we would put out
Sir John the works would be given
contracts for the Intercolonial, and
would run full tirno, and the Hien
be kept busy. Well, sir, they put
out Sir John, and the promised
change was looked for. It came
coon enough. The liackonzio Gov-
Pru.m3nt gave the contract for 22
loco no ives to a United States firm•.
The hiugaton works were closed
down and we wore turned out ou
the street.. But then we had the
I; rest comfort of liaviug Mackenzie
Hud Blake in power. I went look -
i ug for work, and finally gut a job
et .Barrio for a short tirno, but the
hard times and American goods sent
nae adrift again. But you see, sir,
there was the comfort of thinking
WC hard alt) Mackenzie party ruling
the country. 1 came down to Tor-
tetto,'and tho first eight that mot ire
was eight car loads of sewer pipe
front Pittsburg, Pennsylvania. It
struck me that it' sewer pipe was in
such demand, why the Hamilton
foundry which was specially equip-
ped for such work would bo busy.
Well, sir, I wont there but found
the -foundry almost closed and the
Band heaps dry and levelled down.
No work there when the So Wer pipe
was made in Pittsburg. But the
Mackenzie Government rnled. I
was on a general tramp ;and finally
landed iu Ottawa, the seat of this
Goverunlent. When I gotthere
the member* of the Oovernment
were giving veld banquets and
dances to their friend, and all about
`them was high fluke and jolity, but
it was not so, unluckily, for the
laboring men. They wore digging
sewers and men begged and prayed
to -be taken on—the-vork; I saw
men seize a pick or a shovel and
jump down into the nmud, and start
to work in hopes that they could
force themselves on the foreman,
but it was no use. The suffering
thele I don't want to see again.
You may not believe what I'm
going to tell you, but it is the truth
for all that. A workingman passing
along the market seized a piece of
beef flour a farmer's vehicle and ran
%tome witn it. He was followed by
the market clerk and others, and
they saw him open the door and
throw the 'neaten the floor, When
they got up they saw the starving
children tearing the raw meat and
devouring it like dogs to stop their
hunger. The market clerk was'
sickened at the sight and turned to
the Ivan and said, "Why didn't you
tell us you were reduced to such a
state." "fell you," ' said he;
"Haven't I begged the city and the
Goveanment and everybody to give
me, anything to do that I might earn
bread for toy children honestly, but
none was to be had anytt-i►ere.
When I saw my children starving
then I could not stand it'auy longer
and took the meat." Gentlemen,
I vote for the National Policy that
changed this and gave work to those
who wanted work, and when I
think of my wile and family I
could do nothing else. I don't see
how..-an-y...w-orkingman_.can do. any-
thing else when he thinks of the
sufferings of the • uniinployed work-
ingmen under the Mackenzie Gov-
ernment.
THE PRICE OF WHEAT.
IIOW THE DUTIES ON GRAiN BENEFIT
THE FARMERS OF ONTARIO.
Correspondence Dominion Milling News.
I will take the farmers case, as he
belongs to the largest class, and
with hint associate the miller, since
their interests aro thb sante. All
the wheat grown by a farmer has to
lie sold, except what he requires for
his own flour and for seed.. Ifo
has his choice of two classes to sell
to --the, only, two --the miller and
the exporter ; the miller of his own
town or tho buyer for some other
Canadian miller. or the,oxPorter or
the exporter's agent. Which of the
two '1 To the one who pays him
the best price. \Vhich of the two
does give him the best price? Which
of the two hits given hint the best.
price during the past seven years t
I tvaut the answer. of these ques•
Lions to colne. from any man who
comes nlucir in cout.act with Toron-
to exporters or their agents at any
outside places, such as Aurora, New-
market, Bradford ; and I want that
man. to say how continuously he
hears this remark': '•\Vo are nut
getting auy wheat, the miners are
taking it all." Why are the millers
taking it all ? There is only ono
apswur to that gnostion, and the an
smer is, because they are paying
more - money fur it than the exporter
cau allow his agent to pay. I am
not stating more than the fact when
I sad• that nine months out of ovary
twelve the state or ail:airs is exactly
as. set forth above, and in minty
large farming sections where there
are plenty of stills, the exporter can
scarcely ever touch a bushel the
year round because "the mills are
t rking it all," and of course paying
the grower More money than the ex-
port price warrants.
I chellengcaany man to establish
any other conclusion than this—
tho millers pity the farmers better
prices for their wheat than the ex-
porters do or can pity.
This is under a system of protec-
ti ,n. Change that system. Come
bick to' free triode. Remove the
duty from wheat and flour, and
what will resuIt? The great mliters
of the western states will send their
salesmen to Toronto, and Montreal,
anc Quebec, and Kingston, and Ot-
tawa, and Loudon ; the later on
the smaller citi.)s and the -towns
and the villages of this country—to
every place where there is a flour
store with cash enough to pay for a
car load of flour—and will soli car
loads and train loads of flour at
prices lower than the Canadian.
tniller can afford to sell at, even if
he gots his wheat at .export figures.
There will bo no more complaints
among wheat shipper's that the mil-
lers are taking all the wheat. The
miller will have to shut down, and
silent mills will become as plentiful
in Canada as they are to -day in
England, Ireland and .Scotland.
When once thoroughly shut down,
workaten ecattered---gone to the
United States to help make Ameri-
can flour out of American wheat to
supply Canada with—when custom-
ers are lost, it is an easy matter for
the American millers to keep them
shut down and get high prices for
their flour, too. The plan is an old
oue, well tried and found satisfact-
ory by the manufacturers of the
protected United States who want-
ediree trade Canada for customers
in years gone by, before the N. P.
was taken hold of by this country.
I ask any farmer to recall the prices
he has - had from millers all the
year round,. the eager competition
between millers in his own town
and buyers who. wanted his wheat
for millers at other points iu Canada,
to say whether he can afford to kill
off this competition for the wheat he
has to sell.
I am not a politicicn—certainly
not a Tory one—and never gave
a Conservative vote in my life ex-
cept on two occasions when I vot-
ed for the protection candidate who
wasa Conservative candidate as well
but I am interested in getting the
bust pay for my labors that I fairly
ly can get, and do not propose to
give my vote to assist in clearing
the way for American wheat and
American flour to deluge this coun-
try audthrow mine on the mercy of
the exporter, who, however patrio-
tic he may be, is limited in the price
he pays me by the competition he
has to meet in tho European mar-
ket, from every wheat field from
India to California.
N. P. FACTS.
The National Policy came 'into
operation at the close of the fiscal
year 1879. Its effects were not felt
till the year following. Now let us
state a few simple facts :—
•
1. Our total trade with Great
Britain has been increased. In the
five years ending 1879 it averaged
$82,000,000 a year ; in the six
year:s.ending 1885 it averaged $90,-
000,000 a year. Iucrease, $8,000,-
000 annually.
2. Our total trade with the Unit-
ed Staten has. been • iucrcased. In
the low tariff period it averaged
$84,000,000 a year.
3. Exports to Great Britain have
been increased. In the first period
they averaged almost $41,000,000 a
year ; in the second ,period,. $46,-
000,000 a year.
4. Exports to the United States
have been increased. In the first
period they averaged $30,000,000 a
veru' ; in the second 'period almost
$40,000,000 a year.
• 5. Exports to the ,United States
have increased more rapidly than
those to Great Britain.
- STILL A PROTECTIONIST. •
0. Imports- from Great Britain
hlive iucreazed. It. the first period
they averaged nearly $.42,000,000 a
year; iu the second period, $44,-
000,000 a year.
7. Imports from the United
States have decreased. In the .first
period ally averaged $48,000,000 a
year ; in the second period $14,600,-
000 a year.
8. The total trade of the country
has increased. In the first per;od it
averaged $175,000,000 a year ; in
tho second period $205,000,000 a
year.
9. Exports have increased. In
the first period they averaged $77,-
000,000 a year ; in the second period,
$04,500,000 a year.
10.. Imports have increased. In
the first period they averaged $98,-
000•,000 a year ; in the second period
nearly $110,000,000 a year.
11. The-, adverse balance of trade
has boon reduced. In the first per-
iod it was $21,000,000 a year ; in
the second period it was $15,500,000
r► year.
Our Free Trade friends aro invit-
ed to study these facts and ponder
upon them.
GRIT PLEA FOR DISUNION.
Mr. John A. Kirk, Liberal candi-
date for Guysborough, N. 8., says
in his address to the electors:
"Should you do me the honor of re-
newing your confidence in me by
re-electing me 118 your representa-
tive to the Canadian Parliament, I
shall deem it to be my duty to cor-
dially co-operate with the Local
Government and Legislature in
effecting a repeal of the British
North America Act so far as it
affeete Nova Scotia." Of course he
will have the assistance of Blake,rebel
Laurier, and other secessionists.
A FAIR PROPOSITION.
There could he no offer more fair
than that of the proprietors of Hag -
yard's Yellow Oil, who have long of-
fered to refund every cent expended
for that remedy if it fails to give
satisfaction on fair trial for theme -
tiara, neural Pia, sore throat and all
painful comp amts.
Mr. I'owdealy, the chief -of the
Knights of 'Labor, says :--"I atm A
protectionist from the mole of Illy
foot to the top of my head." This
is the pO1 Ilion of this country. Vot-
ing for free traders is voting to re-
duce the wage; of the workingman
and to take the bread from his wife
and children. --Springfield .(Mass.)
Union.
THE GRIT BOODLE.
SOMETHING ABOUT WHERE IT
CQMES FROM.
Do people wonder where the
Grit candidates get the means to
ribe the electors 1 They need not.
The cause of the Grits is the cause
of the manufacturers of the United'
States. Let Mr. Blake succeed in
gaining power and breaking down
the National Policy, and the United
States manufacturers would again
use Canada as a slaughter market,
and the times of the reign of fr.
Mackentie would be ' repeated.
The American manufacturers would
willingly pay, as they did in 1878
and 1882, in the shape of heavy
contributions to the Grit election
fund. Tito cause of the Grite is
likewise the cause of the American
land monopolists and the Northern
Pacific, and other railway systems.
Mr. Blake's success will mean the
tapping, hariassing and crippling of
the Canadian Pacille railway and
the retarding, of the settlement of
the North-West. The American
land monopolists and •railway sys-
tems would willingly .pry abonus
to have the Canadian Pacific tapped
and the settlement of the North-
West hindered. and they will like-
wise pay it iu the shape of liberal
contributions to 'the Grits election
fund.
THE '5VEAI -KNEED • PARTY.
So long as Sir. John Macdonald
remains in power the country ,may
rest assured that neither its honor
nor interests will bo sacrificed in the
matter of the fisheries. The veteran
Premier his'trikeu a firm stand on
that matter, being guided by the
terms of the 'Treaty of 1818, which
defines strictlythe mutual rights of
Canadian and -American fishermen.
But how lung this attitude would
be sustained should'tho Grits obtain
office, no oue is able to say. We
should find thein not only pulling
Blown the tariff itf on the Canadian side
of the lines, but giviug away - our
fishing privileges without compen-
sation to the Americans, as was pro-
posed by the Hon. Gaorge Brown.
That the Americana expect some
such result, we learn from, the Bos-
ton Traveller, which says
"It is pretty certain that a change
in government will bring with it a
modification of the. fisheries policy;
of the .Dominion.. Should Mr.
Blake become Premier in place of
Sir John A. Macdonald, he would
ho morally certain to repress the
piratical insfincts-ofthe Qnigloys
and the unjust discriminations of
Canadian Custoins officials when ho
found himself faced by the opera-
tion of t110 Eduiun Is Retaliation
Bill."
Our neighbors aim counting upon
it that the Grits could bo more easi-
ly coerced by the Retaliation Bill
than the Liberal -Conservatives,
which makes I1Ir. Blake and his
friends popular at the New England
fisbiug ports. -
HORRIBLE.
Mr. and Mrs. Wendelin Mott, a
young couple living eight miles
from Boulder, Col., to all appear-
ances had been very happy until
throe weeks ago, when their first
child was born. Since then Mott
has been very :abusive and quarrel-
some. Monday morning last week
lIott got up early, built a fire, made
some coffee, drank it and sat down
to smoke. Ilis wife was still in bed
with her child, and had fallen into
a dose, when site was awakened by
the report of a gun. She jumped
up, but fell to the floor uncenseious,
a ball having entered her shoulder
and passed into her nock. In the
meantime Mott disappeared. When
Mrs. Mott regained consciousness
site got into bud with great difficul-
ty and sank into a stupor. When
she came to herself again her child
was crying, but she, having become
paralyzed, was unable to reach it.
Tho fire went out, and the Who cried
until midnight, when it died. Mas.
f
Mott'e plight'was not known until
Tuesday night, when relatives called
at the house. She cannot recover.
Officers and a posse of citizens are
in pursuit of the murderer. „
$127 FOR A POUND OF COAL.
A CFNADiAN FARMER'S ADNENTURE
WITH NEW YORK.CCNFIDENCE MEN,
A tall countryman carrying a
gripsack wont into Chief Drurn-
mynd's ,office, id the Post OIliee
building, yestorduy, and said that
he had come from Canada, and that
he had been swindled by a young
man fruit% whom he had bought
counterfeit money and who had
palmed off on hint a bag containing
paper.'
"I am sorry he didn't give ,the
couutert'eits to you," Chief Drum-
mond answered consolingly, "for
then I might have locked you up fur
having them in your possession."
At this the Canadian hurried
away without even telling his name.
- It was learned hater, however,
that he is Henry C. Hill, whose
hove is. near Stratford, Ontario,
Canada. In sunnier he is a farmer,
butsellsjewelry in the winter. Not
long ago he got the'regulation let-
ter from the "green goods" man,
offering toliet him have sono beau-
tiful couutorfeits for almost nothing.
He answered it, and got a second
letter directing him to this•city and
to put up at the .International
hotel. He enure on the West Shore
road. At the furry a man dressed
as a policeman asked him where he
wanted- to go, and when he said the
International hotel took him into a
side street and pointed out a saloon,
over which was a lodging house.
Hill was mot in the office by two
men who took frinn hint the. two
letters, and put him in a cab, which
took the whole party to another
saloon., There Hill thought he saw
ono of theta put $500 in green
hacks into a small hand satchel.
When it was handed to hire he
gave the man $127.
"Tho best thing you can do," the
"green goods" man said, "is to drive
to the depot and get oft' for home,
and don't open the bag, until you
gut there.>,.,.
They bundled hill into the cab,
which took him to the depot.
Therm he opened the bag. In it
weirs—Twoo old newspapers and about
a pound of hard coal.
4.
FARMING AND STOCK
RAISING.
A POWERFUL ENGLISH SYNDICATE OR-
GANIZED To w0118 100,000 ACRES
OF LAND IN THE NORTH=WEST TER-
niTORIES.
Ottawa, February 8.—Sir John
Lester Kayo 'has. completed the or-
ganization of a powerful syndicate
for the purpose of working ten
farms of ton thousand acres each in
the North-west Territories. His
associates are all Englishmen, and
they have decided to place the cap-,
ital stock at the high figure of .1,-
300,000. Farming and stock rais-
ing in every department will be
carried •on, giving employment to
thousands of persons. Sir John
Lester Kayo will sail for England
from 'New York on Saturday for
the purpose of making final arrange-
iuonts. The fauns aro located at
points along the lino of the. Cana-
dian Pacific. Alt thoroughbred)
stock will be imported from Eng-
land. The syndicate has secured
au enormous oxtontof territory lo-
cated on Pod ])eer River. Newly
acquired sections will be -converted
into a cattle range from which ma-.
terihl for farms will be selected
from time to time. Arrangements
have been completed for the pur-
chase of seventy thousand head of
cattle of all descriptions. This vast
herd comprises 'T
prises all classes of cattle,
and will be driven to the new feed-
ing ground in the spring. j4;aoh
department will bo under the direc-
tion of English exports. Building
operations on all the farms will bo
commenced the first week in April.
Sir John Lester Kayo will return
to Canada early in March, and will
fetch a small army of employes,
tenants,and others,drawn principally
from their own estates in Yorkshire.
—A singular coincidence occurred
last week. On Thursday Mr. Wm.
`Brown, Deputy -Reeve of Sheffield,
received a telegram apprising him
of the death of his father,"and sum-
moning him home. On, Friday
Mr. 13. Defier, Reeve of' the same
town'ltip, received a telegraphic
message notifying him that his father
was also dead. The elder Mr. Brown
was 83 years of age, and Mr. Det-
lor 78 years.
'ABOUT OLD, 1'Ebl'LE,
PASSED AWAY 4T 106.
Mary Ponahtte, who had attaint'
the age of 106 yoar,e, died Jany. 29, •
18.87 at her residence, Chicago.
Mrs. Donahue was remarkably ac-
tive until a few cues ago, when 'elie
WAS severely attacked with bron-
clhitis, to which eh:e-
ject for many years, and after ton
weeks 'sulfuring expired last week.
NEARLY 110.
Justice Spann hold au in fleet
Jany. 25, 1887 upon the body, pf an
old negro named Sings Cole, r t hie
residence, G.alve"sfon, Texas, the
previous day. According to the
tostim,lay 'of' a witno<s, be was near-
ly 110 years of ago at the tune of
his death, and, a verdict was render-
ed by the jury that he canoe to his
death from natural causes.
DEATH A1' THE AGE OF 102.
Dr. Leo Farrand, &lied at Charles-
ton, W. Virginia, .laity. 17, 1887,
aged 102 ye;ii- ' He was -born ip
Litchfield, Conn, and was a gradu-
ate of the'Jefferson Medical college,
of Philadelphia, iu which city he
practiced medicine for fifty years.
Ye became quite feeble a few years
before his death, and came to live
with a daughter in Chicago. Dur-
ing his entire life he used neither
stimulants n01' narcotics in any form,
and could see to real the finest
print up to the Bine of his'doatll.
A DAUGHTER OF ERIN AGE 110.
The oldest lady in St. Louis, or
perhaps in the United States, Mrs.
Mary Murphy, aged 110 years, is
now living with her son, Daniel
Murphy, at 3038 Lucky street, and
is at present cutting fir wisdom
tenth. Mrs. Murphy was born at
Cast iney, county Tipperary, Ireland,
and her mother lived to the advanc-
ed ago of 112 years. ,Her mothtir
.cut an entire set of teeth at the age
of 111 years. The o',;1 lady came
to this country in 1847' with' her
husband, who diorl in 1848, sineo
wh ich ti 1110 8110 has been supported
by her children. They are al halo
and • hearty. The old lady talks
very much but very • incoherently.
One of -her eyes has been destroyed,
but she nevertheless gets along very
nicely. Her teeth, which are being
replaced now, disappeared twenty
years ago. She has no idea of dyine.
for suing time yet, and she eats as
regularly as'any of the family.
4.
FINGER NAIL INDICATIONS.
.SIGNS THAT SIiOW THE TEMPER AND
DISPOSITION OF PEOPLE.
IIo who 'bras whit,g spots on his
nails is food of the society of lad:, s,
brit is licklo iu his attachments.
Fro who keeps their well rounded
at the tip is a proud luau. Ile whose,
nails are deiitehud from the finger
at the further extremity, and when
cut showing 'a huger proportion of
the finger than usual, ought never
to gait married, as it world be a
wonder if he were master in his
own house, for short nails betoken
patience, good -nature,. and, above
all, resignation under severe trials.
Nails which remain long after
being cut level with the fiugor end
are it sign•of generosity-..__Tra1dSpap-
out nails, suffused with light red,
mark a cheerful, gentle, and amiable
disposition. Lovers with transpar
ent nails usually carry their passion
to tiro verge of madness. If you
collie ,across a man with long and
pointed nails you take it for grant-
ed that he is either a player of
tlio guitar, a tailor,. or an attorney.
He who 'keeps his nails somewhat
long, round and tripped with black
is a romantic poet. Any one hav-
ing "the nail of his left thunib all
streaked, as though it had been
stained, with snuff', is sure to be a
schoolmaster. Thick nails indicate
obstinacy and ill -nature; Ile whose
nails aro dirty all over is a recluse,
a compositor, or.. a dyer. A non
with yellow nails is one who itn-
dulges iu every species of vice, that
of smoking being the moat, pre-
dominant. Be careful not to con•
found with these such as are in the
habit of peeling their oranges with-
out a knife.
Tho owner of very round and
smooth nails is of a peacable and
conciliatory disposition. He 'Taiga
has the nail of his right thnti$b
slightly notched is a regular glutton,
even nibbling at himself, as, when
having nothing eatable at hand, Ito
falls to biting his own finger nails.
And lastly, he who keeps his nails
irregularly cut is hasty and deter-
mined. Men who have not the
patience to cut their nails properly
generally come to grief; most of
thofnconlmit suicide or got married.
Wo advise the fair sex to koopitheir
eyes on the nails of intending line -
bands if they are to look for hap-
pincer+ in their wedded life
w�l