The New Era, 1883-08-10, Page 8.A.-ugus 10 t1.883
THE INFORMER'S DOOM.
31;ow Carey's Perfidy was Revenged by
Ells Death.'
EXClITESIENT IN, DUBLIN.
A ra'-id despatch Bays: The news has
reached • London thar James Carey, the
Irish approver, has met a dog' i death at
the bands of an assassin, a couttryman of
his own named McDonnell. The murder
is said to have been committed yesterday
on board the steamer Melrose, between
• Cape Town and Part Elizabeth. The news
--caused-great excitement-herei ea.01Donne1l
was immediately arrested. It is stated in
police. circles that the Government ,took
epecial and expensive measures to protect
the life of the • informer.. O'Donnell took
passage here by the steamship Kinfauns
Castle, which left Dartmouth 'oh the Gbh
inst. for Cape Town, -where shetranferred
her paesengers destined for Port Elizabeth,
Natal and other coast ports.
The news of Carey's death canoed 'many,
„ to make an exhibition of delight on the
streets in Dublin.
.8, large crowd. •gathered in ' front of
• Cafey's late reside -lice, cheering loudly ba..
cause •tho informer was killed. The authori-
ties believe that O'Donnell was implicated
three years ago in the attempttp blow up
the Mansion Rause, London, and escaped
with Coleman to New York'. The Govern-
ment seleoted.Africa as the safest place for -
Carey. - It is doubtful whether he knew
• his destination before sailing. It was not
revealed to the police who took him from
Dublin to London. Carey was travelling
sander the name ' of Power. His family
were with him: Carey embarked at Dart-
mouth. From Madeira he- wrote to the
authorities, describing the voyage, and
said he had shared in conversation in
which the tnvincibles and the -.miscreant
Carey were especially denounced. ..He
said he intended to forgetthat•Ireland.-ever-
existed.
calor poiseeis rums DUBLIN.
0' Donnell clogged Carey from London.
Both sailed on the steanserainfauns-CaStle,
The Government have/little. doubta but
Carey was followed from Dublin. They
believe the Fernans took the most elaborate,
'measures to prevent/his escape., Ahcorde
ing to ths latest/ accounts the murder
occurred at sea,. /Carey was' not killed out-
right, but diedshortly after the shot.
O'Donnell • sax -rendered quietly, and ,wakt,
put ill irons,eand surrendered to the • police
when the Melrose arrived at Port Eliza -
Later advices show, that Caresasvas shot
-while landing from the .111elrose at Port
Elizabeth. O'Donnell was arrested.
Iriehmen • in New York express the
opitlion that Carey richly deserved his
death. Leading Irish Nationalists claim
V6 be ignorant of any organized effort te
follow Carey, although -they admit his doom
was certain. p ' •'
A London, cablegram says: .4 corres-
pondent at Cape Town says O'Donnell only
took passage for Cape ToWn, but learning
that Carey was a felloW-passenger he con-
tinued his journey, and shot hini when the.
steamer was Close to •Algae Bay, in the
presence of the informers -family. O'Don-
nell is calm, and is strongly , gtiarded, as it
is rumored there Will be an. attempt to
rescue him. A. fund to defend hina is being,
• collected. .
• Mrs. Carey had undoubtedly :been
watched, and was the clue which O'Dons
Pell and the avengers followed, for two,
• days after Mrs. Carey had made her
arrangements to pail O'Donnell, who had'
• meanwhilebeen posted from Dublin, also,
took passage in the same steamer, taking
his wife with him. Theavengers believed,
• that the surest ,way to find Carey .was-;.-th
follow his wife, and their hopes have been
fully realized. • -- •2.!
A rumorprevailed in Nationaliet cir-
cles in London ,on. Sunday night, that• .
Carey had been shot., =An'itena stating the
fact was tenderedto the News Agency.., at
• midnight, but refused, as no authority was'
given. It has beenaecertained that a tele-
gram was received at Paris frene Brindisi,!
• reading, "James Carey been shot, thank
God' As the steamer Melrose did net
reach Pert Elizabeth until Monday, the
statement was based on a siirmise, or the
statement that it was 'pre -arranged to kill
• _Carey the laet Smaday_imauly was true It
• is rumored -that -O'Donnell -is a relativeof
Brady, the Phoenix Park murderer, and
that the Vigilante _are cognizant of the
abode of Peter Cathy'. . •
CETEWAYO'S DEATH. .
Collapse 01 ilreitish • Diplomacy hi
• South, Africa.
A London. cablegrain says": 'The last
lapsed
-
lapsed with the death of Cetewaya. The:
event has convinced the public of the -folly
of the Government in limiting his army,
without providing for his defence or limit-
ing the militarypower of the savage neigh-
bors. Usibepu's reported apologetic ape'ech
to the English • residents at' Ulundi en-
courages the hope that he may avoid a con -
Diet with the English interests aisociated•
with the reserve territory and John Dunn.If
he refrains from invading the reserve and
• Dunn's land, it is possible that ,England -
'will acknowledge his rule. The President
of the Transvaal is coming to England not
month to revise the convention with Great
Britain. The impudent proposal of the
Boers to raise a Utah after the revision of
the convention .shall be completed has
Callsed comment in the city. Alost likely
it will be refused, as it is-considefed an in-'
dication of Boer contempt for England. .,
The Eflects of 1.711iiltl Atmosphere.
•'Virginia City, Nevada, i a little more
than 7,000 feet above sea level, yet even at
that comparatively moderatee altitude,': as
compared with some other inhabited elehae,
tions, the himeewife findt some -difficulty in
cooking by boiling, the water boiling at too
low a tehaperathre to thoroughly cook meat
and .vegetables: The Virginia City Enter-
prise says that there is complaint' every
year that the peas brought from California
are as hard as buckshot.. The 'trouble is
that the water' does not become sufficiently
hot to cook themHere, when either meat
or vegetables are being •cooked by boiling,
the vessel used should have it close -fitting
lid, in order that the Steam maY be con-
fined. There is, of couree,no trouble about
roasting meats or anYthing else, •fire being
as hot here as in any other part of theworld.
While strangers. hoinplitin -.nautili of the
thinneea of our atmosphere; old settlers are
not much distressed, and children born and
reared here seem not to sufferinconvenience
in any, way. They race up and down 'the
sides of the momatain at fall -speed with-
out finding any difficulty in breathing.
•
The Irish Land Commissioners, in reply
to the committee of the House` of Lords,
whose report contains certain strictures OD
their workpmaintain •that their deoisiona
are -not eubject to inquiry or review by
'-Parliament.
THE ENGULPHED CITY.
Estimated Number of Lives Lost
- Raised to ti,009.
SIXTEEN EARTHQUAKES IN PANAMA.
A .Naples cablegram says.: The burials
of the victims of the earthquake continued
'throughout the day. Two hundred and
eighty bodies were buried at Casamicaiola,
90 at -Leona, 29 at Forio, . The latest esti-
mates of the uunnber of deaths is betweeh
four Sala five thousand. Ou accaunt of the
horrible exhalations from the decomposing
remains, the Minister of Public, Works hfai
ordered that the unrecovered corpses be
left where they lie, and liquid lime he
poured over the ruins.
'saber of ersons
killed by the earthquake at Tirdlna is live.-
thousand.
Latest advices froni Ca.sansicciola say
that a number' of English and Americans
have arrived in search of friends and
relatives who are supposed to have been
lost. _ '
A TOWN DESTROYED.
An official stationed at the village of To -
aces°, Ecuador, thus describes his experi-
ence during the May ,earlhquakes:. "This
unforthisitte Village andthe other adjoining
it.have been visited by a most terrible cal-
amity', On Saturday, the 19th, at 5 30 p.m.,
an ev,rthquake :Occurred which ehook the
°laurels and cu:racy down. Tliestitherhouses
• resisted thesfireashoolsiebut a second- took
place betWeeri 11, and 12 p. m, which
brought every houtie to the ground with the
exception of a few, which, although stand-
• ing, are, totally ruined. The ground opened
in many pla,cee, and during the night I
counted sixteen earthquakes,and every now
and then they have visited us until last
night. It is pitiful to withessthe whole-
sale deetruction Which has taken place..
' In March, 1881, Casanaidciola was per-
tially destroyed by an earthquake. .• The
shock lasted seven seconds. It was acqem.
panied • bY a noise li e su erranean
thunder. Then came the crash of falling
ladaffEcaTliiiiirglilsdawith -- the shrieiss-•-of -
victims. • Adothere wens found with infants
still !clinging to their breasts.- At the Villa
Cammetti two girls, who were playing on a
.doorstep, were struck -dead. by the falling
architrave. Two hundred houseses STseres
thrown down • and many °there were
„damaged and made uninhabitable. The
loss of life. was not nearly so large as on
• this occasion, but more them hundred
men, women and children 'perished. About
three -hundred• people were iejured. The
panic spread through the whole island.
Steamers were sent from Naples with
physicians, nurses and medical supplies.
• A detachment of military also was Ordered
to the spot and did admirable service. Tho
population„fied in terrorto the surrounding
country and.along the sea caast. _
-lhe,-Tintes says the nu p
VOLLNTOs1 .113A Nil@ LIE 1TE EL .
•Anoth•er Splendid Entertaininent fo_Cana..,
,
•
dian and IT. el. ii.illenten. •
, • ,
A London cablegram last (N-Vednesday)
night says:, A banquet was given aby/the
British volunteers -in honor of the -American
rifle team at the -Criterion to,night.., The
American and British • rifle teams were
present in full .uniform. • There 'were a
hundred persons at the tables, including
Earl Waldegrave,Col. Otter, Captain of the
Canadian team, and •others. Sir Plenry
Halford presided, and toasted the Queen.
Gen. lidcAlardo dwelt upon the similarity of
the organization of British volunteers and
tlie ArnerMan National 'Guard. Sir Henry
Raiford, in proposing the -health of Col.
Howard and the American ,team, said the
team were well worthy of the .country
they represented.' Defeat • was no dila
honor to the.,. Americans, as the British
victory was -very hardly- won. Al- •
though the Americans had facilities
fot practice,. British . riflemen were
veterans who had been at Wimbledon for
may 'years. • It did not. Jollovs that
• althongh- thed-Britisla-'teana 'wow:two-vies
•tories. the American riflemen were infesior.
Thewhole of Aruerica,,naust feel that •the
team had 'done; all in .their power. Col:
Howard said he hoped the feeling of friend-
ly brotherhood stirred:up by . the toast to
President Arthar would. spread, ateong the
American people,so that this first American
military visit might marls a new, era ' lead-
ing to a time when the American National,
•Guard and British volunteers might claim
to be one, and that both forces might reach
the perfection so .desirable in a constitu-
tional boturtry'. He heartily , thanked the
British Rifle Asisociation. for the reception
•given tlae 'Americans. Lieut. -Col. Otter,'
responding for Canada, prCtestedethe loy-
alty of the,Donainien to. G#eat Britain.
-
Betrothed anti Biitied in One Grave.
•A Findlay, Ohio, telegrana,.atVeS ,John
Montgomery a 'weal-tli'Y farther in Orange
etewnehip, had a handsorae -daughter, Alice,
whose hand was won EY-W-.7-.:Snsliris-
industrious.young Datt/I, and the tnne of the
wedding was set. Recently Swank Was'
taken ill and the disease was pronounced=
by the physician , to -be Consumption.
Meanwhile the young lay, who had, been.
suffering from a severe attack of measles,
heard of.Swkink's illness, and' that ,he con-
tinnally asked after her whendelitious and
apiatioiaal intervalseand ehe PsSitsi allowed
'eto see him. She stayed eeveral'hours, and
on het homeward journey a shower sprang.
' hp, and she was wet and chilleclain reaching
hoine. Pneumonia set in, and she said
that she knew she should -die, and . that
they, would both be buried together. This
proved true, as) their deaths occurred this
week only a few hours! 'apart. According
:to the wish of the young couple they were
buried together.
Capt. Webb's Death.
• AeLondon ea,blegrana says: The death
• of Captain..Webb in the Niagare, ,River hue
Created a strong feeling of regret, especially
in spotting circles . where •the athletic
figure and the brigbtheasnest face of the
swimmer-were...Well known. Mr. Chadderek,
the father-in-law of the clammed, sails from
England to -morrow to bring bornethe
widow and orphans. The Sportsman has
started a Webb relief fund.
SSw0 Sparrowa isidsd bp shightninge
• A Baltimore •deopatch .eays : During it
storm 'at Frederick lust night lightning
'Struck a horse oheeteut tree in front of the
residence of Col. L. V. Baughman. In the
mornipg 260 Euglieh sparrows were found
on the ground. The tree was a favorite
rohsting place for the sparrowo.
Wealth IS like a viper, which ie harmless
if a man knows how to take„hold of it but
if he does not, it will twine round hie band
and bite him. -.St. Clement.
The steamer City of Washington, from
Vera Cruz, to sail for New York on.S'atur-
day, is kept isolated in Havana harbor
owing:JO the fact that thete are twenty-
seVen siek persons among the passengers
and crew.
Letters patent have been, applied for by
the Saskatchewan Coal Mining and Trans-
portation Company.
• '
IIIE GREAT VOILiuMgR.*.O.E.4111.,
What His Wife Says -A Medical Man's
Opinion -The Jury's Verdict.
At the inqueaton Capt. Webb yesterday
at Niagara Falls; N. Y., the jury returned a
verdict that Webb came to his death while
attempting to swim the whirlpool rapids.
•The immediate clause they were unable to
determine. • '
A correspondent who was tvithilMrs.
Webb when she, identified th' e body Says:
She is very- intelligent„ aud bears
her bereavement bravely. Mrs. Webb ,
told me that the ferrymen's story that her
husband left her 515,000 was false. She is
almost entirely destitute. -Her hurib•and-
had only 21,500 saved of the 25,000 he
made by swimming the Channel. This is
invested in London in consols, whidh yield
-her only., 5200year interest -Mr., Kyle.
paid her expenses here out of his oWis
, pocket. The twain were married in Lon-
dou three years ago, • and they have two
children -a girl 2 years old and a boy
months old. Their relations were of the
happiest nature, and'when last she saw her
husband -he talked brightly a his prospects.
She did not try to dissuade him from
swimming the rapids, beeatise she thought
he knew his capabilities better than she did.
Dr. Palmer, of Lockport, who assisted in
the post MOTteflt examination, sa&B : "
the reeult of our examination I am led to
the conclusion, and in this I am seconded
by my colleagues, that death was caused,
not by asphyxia or droviming-Or-hThiis7
local -injury by the body coming in esonta,ct
with any hard substance, but by the shock
from the reactionary force of the water -in
the whirlpool rapids, opreing-in-c-ontact with
the submerged body with such force as to
instantly destroy the respiratory .power,
aud in fkict all vital action, by, direct
pressure and force of contact -a shock of
suffioient intensity to paralyze' the nerve
centres, partially deeSicate the muscular
tiesuei3, and fOrestall any probable sequel
• of death by drowning. The cauee•of death
in passing through these rapids being thus
constant, and in no way aceidental, as
might be drowning ,dr an injury received
:frb-n-i-Sooks, forces the conclusion that no
living body can, or ever will, pass through
• the rapids alive ; a fact established of no
little importance, and an ominous warning
gall fittutcpa,dventureis."
• BADMAN TIC OLD AGE.
Love StorV that is 41" Brightness and
' Nesvitot:a .1foy.,
- A P.hiladelplaia (Pa.)- telegram says': A
veritable :romance vskte concluded -in the
orthodox ,faShion in this citY•to-daY she.
.
the steam ship Btitisla., Crown swung up to,
the Ai:Geri:eau Line dock an old: apeman who
•had been walking the deck since sunrise
leaned over the, taffrail, ejaculated, , un-.
grainaticallye " That's hina I "hand _sheen,
peared inthe cabin... Ai -hie -same motrieht
a still more elderly man on the dock shrieked
" That's my:Benedietal " gambolled up the
•gangplank, followed by a, -.body guard ' of.
-friends, and rashed after the retreating tvo-.
man into the cabin. Twenty-eight • years
ago a i•cone'a,s ead as. this was joysnia. was
enacted by-thesame pair on the Cunard
dock at Liverpool,' when Thomas .Barbour.•
• bade farew.ell to Benedicta Price and . set
out to An•d his fortune amid his kin beyond
the sea. Kin at home had made the union
of this couple ami impoesibility• for the time
beings -and although thelr ages were •then
respectively forty.tsvo and thirty -Ave year
•they Concluded to await the. removal by
• time of the family ebstructions to
the course of true. love. Time took
nearly a third ,of • a century •for
the task, meantime upsetting most
of:the institutions of the year 1855 'except
the ohean. mail. Its expeditions hardly
kept pace, however, With the epistolary.
ardor of the lovers until alsout a month ago,
when the strain on thepostal service
.ceased with a letter from MIES Benedicta
announcing that at last she was free to
redeem the pledge she had kept so well.
The result was the union and demOnstra.
tied: oh: the'British 'Crosina. :As the' con-
• cluding e,pifiod e.,. the happy, old' couple Peek
it carriege and ,were 7driven to Pratildbrcli•
'Whete they were married in the evening.
'Berboutdovsns!EL cooper ahoP • •and.•hae.sev-
, .
'eral thousand dollats investedia real ea-,
A BRAVE L'..1111...
How a ChildCircumvented . a Ferocious
• A reliable correspondent inHants county'
gives the particulars of an ant of heroism on
the part of a little girl which deserves hon-
orable thention, if not more. •Mr. Robin -
800, of TJppe,r, Newport, hastwo adopted
waifs, a boy of 6 years of age ancha girl of
,13. The first is a bright little English
lad of 6 years.; one of Miss Bert's importa-
-Hans, The girl,hamecl •Greeriough, is a
•native of this country, and one of which the
donntry ouglit-to feel preside One day last
dweek-the. claiidrenewen tc out in-aefieldapick-
•
ing berries, when they, were attacked by a
'ferocious Jersey . bull.- The eelected
the little boy as ' his -victim.. He was
tossed around and very severely injured.
' The little 'fellow mardiged .to get on • 'a
fence, which gave him some respite fropa
the fury of the beast; lint still hisposition,
,was net one Of • security. The little girl,
steeping the'sithatiori, and with ,itri
intelli-
genoe and bravery which cannot be tee
highly commended, gathered somehand-
fuls of gravel, which she, threw' in the eyes
of the bull, and so blindedhina that he was.
unable to continue hi -attack, and the
, boy's life vsas saved.--:phitifax iC7ironic/e.
and Dressed in Seven Bliumes.
• A Cleveland, 0., telegram says: Charles
Smith,: of' Chicago, and John H. Mitchell,
of Boston, two champion butchers, are
advertised to kill and diem two large
bullocks here today for 51,000 a, side and
the championship of: the TJnited Statesh
ves...1PalnilleotleahdePiCiaTe_Ssentst _Rocky_
River this afternoon to witness the match.
Mitchell failed to ehow up, having out off
two of his fingers, and his money was
forfeited. Sinith, the Chicago champion,
killed and dressed a bullock weighing.1,300
pounds in seven minntes and four sedonds.
It was pronounced one of the best pieces of
work on record. •
Forgery of Dominion Notes.
An Ottawa telegram says: A runior is
current Were that the Finance Department
igeinvestigating an extensive forgery of Do-
minion notes of large denomination., Two
detectives, on from Chicago and another
from Toronto, have been in the city seVeral
days, but they aro._silent about the matter:
It is said that Chicago_ and, Montreal
sharpers executed the work inMontreal,
where the plates were made, and that an
• Ottawa woman bad sonaething to do with
the case.
It was at a' recent Englieh wedding
that the bride's cake Weighed 100 pounds.
It was •bailt up in -three tiers, each of
medallions, With basket of flowers and
pillars in between. The Whole was sure
monnted with a vase to hold the bride's
bouquet. At the base. of this irnmenee cake,
was a media§ of cupids, shells, darts and
and other devices in confectionery.
THE
GREAT EARTHQUAKE.
Shakes which Have Deitroyed Many Thou-
sands of People, .
1101V CLUES AID TOIVAS WEDE, OVERWHELMED.
. •
The great disaster at facia's, rehalls forci-
bly other caeualtiee of this kind which in
times past have devastated portions of the
earth. Ischia itself and, indeed, all south-
ern Italy, has peen particularly'unfortunate
ia this reepect. Only two years ago, on
March 5th, 1881; au earthquake occurred
here and 107 people lost their lives." ..The
southern part Of Italy has been from Prue
--ina,nampaorial famous tor earthquake,ehocke.
Not alcentury bas • passed but what sorneh
notable disks:seethes occurred in some portion
of southern ItalY. From 1773 to 1776 thie.
,regione wee , coestantly disturbed. . No
fewer than -917 eli-ookii--odenfirieds-lhates
in the year 1773,' of which 501 yvero of the
first degree offorce. Calabria, in sduthern.
Ita.ly, extends f rom•the Province of Potenza
to the Strait.of Messina. 'ItiOctober, 1783,
the. warning of the coining disaster w.as:
heard in 'about the middle Of Calabria.
'Immediately men and, women 'rushed to
their houses to ee,611 for valuables andsto
hurry the escape ortheir children...Soon the
ground opened and houses aud men were
SwalloWed up'. Over 40,000 Calabrians lost
their lives. The ehock paseed under and
reached the "oppoeite • coast of Sicily.
Almost .a.t the moment that the Calabria:Ise
periehed Messina fish the effects of the
shock and the' city disappearedlike a flash,
60,000 of its inhabitants being buried in
the . rains, snaking •a total of 100,-
000 lives lost by ..• this " . earthquake.
The earliestrecorcledearthqualres in central
Italy happened in AD. 63,' wheu 'Herein
laneuna.was partially deetroyed. Sixteen-.
years later , ' occurred the. memorable
'd•e,struction of these two' cities. For eight
.
days the lava poured in burning streams
:dawn she' sides of Mount Vesuvius, burning
.the two Cities and burying them under the
liquid fire. Another inemorable earthquake
was the One that on November let, 1755,
shook the city of Lisbon, in 'Portugal. The
asual tow rumbling ,eoise was heard
throughout the city, and men and women
Sled in terror from the unseen danger.
'Every house•in the quaint old city trembled
and thousands fen, while in the 'Alpe the
Sia libekI-ViSedreltdarire. w as; '.o u t h esco ast:Of
Sweden. The • . _warm waters gushing
. from the S springs of Tepli•tz cetaked
to. flow, but after a while • burstaeforth
with redoubled itimetuosity, deluging the
.country :around with ochrestained water.
Immediately after the shock the searolled
back from Lisbon' and left -the harbor, bar
dry, but Only fora second, and.then itairn-
mensebillow over 50 feethightolled in .titon
huts and • palaces,buryingthern all beneath
the,watere. In six minutes 69,000 persons
perished, either swallos,vedhp us the ground
or.carriedeteadeathe-by the great eeaWave.
Still another -and another billow rolled in
inapt] the lower portion of the: city, . until:
the . castleand palaces were hinder 600
feet of water. Humboldt Basis.: that the
portiOn'Of earth shaken by thie eitith'citake:
• equalled fourtimes the extent �f 'Europe:
.0thet 'Scientists hold that the shock was•not•
of sueli immense proportions, but that ter-
ritory equal in extent to six times 'that of
France was shaken when the earthquake
occurred. ' The Waves'of shock penetrated
as far as Scotland, passing -under irreud
„causing tempo,rary changes. in the waters
of I,Ocih. Lomond, which -suddenly rose
more, than two feet,•andthen fell below'
their usual level. Simultaneous with the
• ,hock came the eruption Of the volcano Of
Kotluggeain, Iceland. - The velooity of the
• wave 'of the shock ivarhabout 2,006 feet per
•second. As -early- as 4586 Lima hand
Calloa, • in • ,'Peru, were destroyed by
earthquakes. -.--Thea--tvap—eities--vsere„.
almost . completely demolished, '. and
Spaniards and Indians were . busied
in the ruine. Twelve thousand 'peoplewere
buried in '1812 at Caraeas. On March 22ad,
1859, Quito, in Ecuador, felt theshack of an
earthquake,. and 40,000 People were killed
-
and di:enema ds•of -hotteep •ruiu ed. Pere was
• visited in' 1868, and the, town of -Arequipa.
was. wiped out of esistence: ,• Ibarra,aud,
'Olavalla Weis also deetroye inthieyear.
Tidal • waves followed the • earthquake.
shockeeand it ie eetinuttedthat bath's year.
30,000 'people lost • thoir,liyea. On January
22ndp1835, the eruption of Mount Cake -
quina Occurred. This earthquake attracted
particular attention, aitiong scientiats, as it
was said that this' ocdurrence was exactly
ainailar to the earthquake which occurred
at the crucifixion of Christ: a The, waters
rolled fat uponthe land; the cities around
werehlard the time enveloped in darknees.
The Wont awful scerieis tbokplace atthe time.
• Fleeing men were robbed aud murdered,:
and wemen dragged' todeath in the dark.:•
riess. Neither, police DOi' Priest were able;
to stop the scenes. of 'cnitrage ahd rapine
that' followed the disappearance of the Him'
and the • eruption of the mohritain. The
.asaciiept city of ' Antioch hae been another'
' unfortunate ciity. In A. D11& the•Emperor
-Trojan-visitecith e.sei ty, --an dein-the height:,
of the festivities. the Shock was felt in the
baequei halls. - Emperor;and. 1:11e.
court took flight in carriages, but theroyel
personage was. injured. • The; city.' Was
almosteWholly ,destroyed. In 458 the' eity
svae again, visited and ,the, houses and
palaces wrecked. Tho. most disastrous
shook occurred in 06. • Gibbon, the his-
torian, • says . .at , Oda ,time 25„000
-persangea lost their lives. 'The city.
was wholly .destroyed. While•the.
people were fleeing by. thonsands the
earth would • open .2 before them and
swallow up many :thousands. The earth
opened tot Only once' but many times, and
thousands were heaped isp.in theArenchee.
The ground was as Warm as the flocir of a
furnace Mad the air was scorching hot,
striking down tho,uettnds at a time. From
eery opening immense 'sheets of flame
burst forth, burning t� death all Who
'chanced to be near: The palaces were a
heap of ruins. Not ten dwellings were left
untouobdSixtyyearslater the city Wes.
again populous; and ithroll-e-r-d-satilihnike
'occurred 'in:Which 30,000 people lost their'
lives. Thelast event0! .this kind is re-
membered' by all:. In Aprile1872,' the city
was vvreokedagain and, thousandof lives
were lost. The ancient palaces have now
almoot entirely disappeared, and at present
the dwellings are' ,principallyof poor
structure. •'
• It has been deeded to despatch the treof,i;
Ship Himalaya . from Loudon,. with draflo
for the East India squadron,. including, the
Men-of-war Dragonand , Dryad, which are
statiohed off Tamatave. ' The Himalaya
swill go direct to Zanzibari and • on her , ar-
rival, will be placed. teintorarilY at- tbe die.
Posal Of the British Adiniral on that station.:
In the Commionst the Secretary to theAde
miralty declined to speak concerning the
movements, size -and mumber of men-of:war
ordered to 'the „Maurititui• or Madagascar.
The answer was received with cheers. The
Standard's correspondent at Berlin asserts
that the Englieli and:Frenoh Cabinets have
arriVecI fits-alallifileablelrfitterstiardi Weans -•
corning the •ramatavetrouble. The cor-
vette Frolic kit.Chatliathhae been ordered,.
'to the lYlaurithie: • •
rLIJord Dufferbe and 'Lady Helen, Black-
wood 'were recently received by Her Majesty
at Wfudifor,Castlet: •
'
Figusaigit NG Figura.
Seasonable Hints fot Economic Rouses
wile.
The houeewife ie-alwaYa proud of a good
supply of \preserves, jellies and canned
fruit. In winter time these are very
acceptable. Some !general directions are
here given for these operations. In pre-
serving, the fruit should be ripe. It iihould
be boiled in a weak Syrup until it is cooked
and then taken out and put in jars While
the ifYitiP IS &Oiled -awe until it jellies. It
CS then poured over the fruit until the jar is
quite full, all air bubbles are brought to
the top by means or a skewer, and the jar
is . closed and sealed at once. In filling
glass hire with the hot fruit, they should be
first put into cold water in a pan and the
water gradually brought to boiling; the jars
should be taken out one by one, dried with
a clean towel and filled at once, Jars will
not crack if set upon • a folded Wet cloth,
-Whielf-Pdarries -off-the-he ate -In ---na akin g
jelly, apple skins asid corps boiled down in
water will make a very nice stock for mak-
ing the syrup for such, fruit as will not
jelly web: It is: a' substancecalled
pectin° which makes the jelly, and some
fruits . have muchand some little of
this. The naoet of it is in the -Skins. 'Very•
nice preserves of soft fruits, as etraWherties
aud raspberries, may be made and the frhit
kept whole, by putting them' fresh in the
•bottles, covering. tliem With cold syrup and
setting them du the sun for a few days.
They retain ,their !shape and coler and
flavor perfectly. Whatever ie to be canned
must id. cooked thoroughly first. It is then
put id 'the cans, ancl the .covers soldered'
down, Iing a pin1 hole in the middle of
the cover. The cans are then put in a
boiler and .boiled for 11,:i minutes to drive
out all -die alt; they .are then taken out
one by one, the cover wiped dry and a drop
of Bolder put in the hole instantly. '
well done the contents will keep 5 years or
50. Glass bottles maybe used by filling
them quite Lull; pressing down the corls'so
that some of the liquidis forced' out; and
sealing it up at once with wax. Sweet
vegetables, such • as sweet corn or peas,
should be.boiled •in the cans, for 3 hours
at least, by which the change of the sugar
into acid is prevented and then, there -will
be no souring. •
• ' •
A Countess Who !Keeps Eighteen Cats
" HanarderstrathPohce Court on Satur-
day, July 14th, the: Cauntess de' le, Torre,
residing in .Pembroke •square, .Kensington,
wassiunnioneh by Mr. J. C. Harding, 'clerk
of the Kensington Neetry, for, keeping a
indifiber of cats and dogs in her '.cl.wellink
roome so ae •to bea nuisance. Thomas
Abbott, an inspector of nuisances, said that.
• in consequence of the 'abominable stands
• arising from the house where the defend-
ant, occupied four roenasShe inapected them
on the 4th inst., and found .in three of
them eighteenhats ; and nine .dogs, which
• were .beitig kept in a most Offensive manner.
The animals wererunning.about the stairs
and roorde, but confined to the house. He
-served the Countess with a notice to die-.
-continue,e p ng the cats_ and. ogs, ,11t,
kei - 1-;
shp had paid no attention to it. He went;
there again on Friday; and h.:Lind the-iiiiikiT
ance etill exiSting, _there being' twelve
cats in the.rooms. Heaojtedthe
Magis-
trate to make aia order to. abate. the
nuisance, and alsoto grant a pro-
hibitory order. In answer • to .'questions,.
the inepeetorsaidahe landlady of the house
hadnot raised any :objection, but the neigh-
bors leadoomplained. of the stench. -The
defendant said she had Six • little kittens,
•which ,the: inspector called. cats.. Mary
O'Donnell, a servant in the house, said it
was not fit, for any person to live •there-.
She counted- twelve cate in the house that
day: The. defendant, in answer to the
char a; said elle was a member of the
• oyal,Society for the Prevention of Cruelty.
to AnienalS, and she took care of thei. cats
which were left by people who went away,
to.prevent them being starved. Mr. Shell
said she must get rid of the animals. as
they were dangerous to 'health. The
defendant replied that she, had promised
Hardiug and Dr. Ludfield., the Medial
Officer'. of Health, not to keep more than
her own:fear or,five-Cateand twodogs end
when she gave:her. Worcrshealtvays kept it.,
Mr...Sheil ,explained to her that she. was
liable to a 'penalty of 20. ehillinga for each
• day she kept 'the animals there. An Order
was granted and the Countess nauleted 4
shillings costs. -London Standard.
Prices for Cattle.
• London Truth, : Extraordinary prices
were realized last week at the sale of a
•draft of the,Short-horneof Itir. Efelforci, of
Cerne Abbas., whose herd 'was established
10 years ago In Leicestershire, ' The
• average for 32 covve was -170 gustseas, and 5
• balls 322• guineas. ' • Duchese 'of' Leinster,' a
•
•
splendid and beautifully shaped animal,
brought 1,150 guineas, which was given by
Lord FitzharclingeS after a sharp competi-
tion with Sir Csirtis. Lanspecn:h The
daughter of this cow_ was sold to Lord
Bective for 1,505 guineas. The bull Dilke
erkeley'-C a etle-at 900
guineas. . Several -lots 'were -, bought-Ifor
breeders ill. 'the United States and Canada.
Among rar. Ifelford's herd are 2 cows which
were bought at the Bowness sales in 1877.
for 8;400 guineas.
A .NeW Mode Or ilurial. •
• At the recent generalassembly of cement
'manufacturers at Berlin, Dr. Frutding de-
• scribed a ne'w application of dement, He
explained.that ib. would be baps( to-trahe-
form corpses into !stone mummies by the
use of Portlica d COD:LODI, that substance
whet hardened notdu any way indicating
the organic ohangee going on within it. He
furtherillustrated the Subject .by describ-
ing various' industrial uses, of lime as a
preventive of 'decoMposition. The cement
in hardening takes', an accurate cast of the
features which it haeloses, thus allowing, of
• their exact reproduction after the lapse of
•centuriev. •' It is suggested -to use coffins of
rectangular shape, 1 it being farther: cola-
sidered by Dr. Frialiling.that 'underground
sepulture is needless,' as the coffins .B061.1
become practicallymasses bf stone,and.
can therefore be btrilt into pyramicle:
The London DailyNews announces in
obedience to a rats:elution' of the Cabinet
Council' ,Of 'yesterday, that Sir Charles
Rivera Wilsoirwillinarnediately go to Paris
to interview Al. Delessepe with reference
to canal matt'ers. ! It is rumored that an.
amended proposal in regard' to the
catihar Will 'be submitted to the,
Commons, omitting the. provision pledging
England to 'find Money for the esinstrucs,
tion of the work. ,A. number of French
• financial houses have effored M. De 'Les-
sens all the money required to construct,
the new canal or 16 widen -the preeent oho.
After a meetaig of the Managing Cernitit-
• tee of the Suez Canal • Conipany • M. De.
Lessens telegraphed to the chief .engineer
of the canal in Egyist as follows " Coale
to Paris immediately and brieg ,plans for
second canal. Funds are 'asaured either
-bydexecution-of British agreement or other-
wise." .
• Hattie Hutchinson, a girl of 10 years, is
operator ofs, Texas telegtaph office, while
a girf of 14 has charge of seven switches on
the Chicago, Milwaukee it St. Paul Rail-,
way.
Tun a,atolp OP wznag.,
The Body of the • Reichiess Swimmer
Found-An.Inquesr.
As briefly stated in Saturday's Tares, :the
body of Captain Webb was found floating
in :the Niagara river, a short distance
below Lewiston, N. Y., on Saturday after-
noon by Mr. Turner, of YoungstoWn, N. Y.
It was towed to Lewiston. An inquest was
held on the body in the afternoou, and a
verdict of found drowned was rendered.
During 'the , examination of the body a
ragged out was discovered oa the top of the
head, about three inches in length, opened
Suflicieatly to, expose the skull. It had the
appearance Of being cut by a rock or:othere
hard,rough substande, and Was supposed by
thous present to have been done at the en-
trance to the whirlpool, where the rocks in
places project above the eprface of -the
water, and where the currentie the wildest.
This wound was considered sufficient
-to--hapeciapied• death,. and jtie'-a•
thought he sank immediately after receiv-
ing the blow. The body Was: placed in a
coffin and:removed in a hearse to . Stispen-
Oen 'Bridge, N. Ye -where it will be pre-
pared for shipment to Boston, Mass., where
,dirs. Webb is reeidipg at preeent. '
de Another report says: The question will
long be disussed and forever remain '
urisettled as to just when and how. Webb
• died. Did the waves orpela the breath
from the body? Was he drovvhed, or W4F3
• he killed by striking a rock? Was he Icon-.
SOI01.18 or was he dead when he entered the
whirlpool? These are questions of
little monsent new that the captain
dead. 'Dr. -Clark, when asked 'ix regard to .
the Wound in the bead, said ho thought it.
was made before life was extinct,. and while
would probably hause unconsciousness
he did not think it, was sufficient • to cause
death. He 'did not tbink •the B/11.111 WaS.
'broken. • None of the joints wire dislocated .
Or a bode broken, as far los he could
ascertain. • 'Some who were standing on
the bank when Webb' passed thrbugh the
rapids claim that he was alive anol swim -
...ming, diving through' the breakers and
perfectly eonscioue of his actions, while
others contend that he , was carried. along .
by the fore° ofthe water. It is said by
some that almoat the last act he was. seen
to perform was that of putting bis 'hands
to his head, previous to which he may have
struck a rock, whichhaused the cut. • We
.haved,it....frona-sagoocle-authoraty--that
captairt himself 'said -the ortly-part he had .
any fears of whatever was the Slitting rooka •
steer the entrance ofthe whirlpool, and it is -
probablyhere that he 'received, what, if not
his death -blow, was a blow' which made
him unconscious and resulted in his drown -
• • .[TIIE CHANCE WEBBEAD. •
"-The man whO built theAlaid of the Mist •,
• says of, the Niagara.Whirlpeol.:"It seems •
-to-me-a-big-lible-in-the-hottona-Cf-the-riyer,
running off • into, subterranean, channels...
The volume p2 water in the river:fills-it up -
for anainuteer,, two, aud ea- the' seater
ruShes into t•liehasin it makes these high '
waves. The hole in • thebottom lets the
Water out, imd iGlpegins to Circle round and
round, till it comes to. the pit, just as the
'water runs mat of a Waehhasin. . We built
st log raft some twenty. feet, square, 'and
shoved it :out into the pool. When the
water caaght, it began to circle .round, kind .
then it tipped up as it have a dive, juSt• as
Webb raised•his :hand ; and 'that was the •,
last We ever saw • of the logs... •Why, that
.same winter the Niagara River was frozen
over below thePalls, and the ice waspiled
up some sixty or seventy feet high. I eaw •
great bergs•as big as a whole house go into.
the pool that spring when the river broke
up, and it swalloWed them, up as easily as
it did our raft. What chance do you think. .
Captain Webb Would have " there ? He
. • . ,
would be like a •fly.",•
• • WEBB'YULFILLING DIVINE PURPOSES.
. Rev. Mr. Ja,ffery, the new pastor of the
Queen Street Methodist Church; Toronto, •
late of Port Hope,- spoke last night of the
divinity of occupation. Ile recognized
Capt. Webb as he didsvery Christian man.
If ,Hanlais lived and rowed as anyChristian •
..oarsman should th.ere•.was. a great heaven
:far him. Subis men as .,Wehb, Haalan
Trickett had'done More to bring nations
'together than any „legislation duriug the
'past hursdred jeers. If -be had said as "
,much . against Webb • as • the • press
bbS done during -"the . past' .week , :he
(the preacher) would have been ---eon-
• demned on all sides. • He 'felt proud
that Webb was an. Englishman. •, Whethet.
he had done right or wrong ' Was' _
• not for them to say. • The great •question
was, Was he appointed by God to do what
he had had done ? What was the 'use_ of.' men,
lilanaing him for doing' What he had dote"? I s
,
'Had the press tried to stop him w nattey •
persons had 'written him:asking hina Janata
gm? Hew many ministers had prayed.fer
him? • He did not. • He would alwayki he: ,
sorryllaitt they hadlet him go'•aed did not
pray for his.succees when he did 'go. ' He
believed that 'Webb bad heen called by'God
to pOrforisathe-feats-he had accomplished,.
andfff he had been .called by, God to !swim.
then heWasOnly workiOg out the.purpoSea,
,of God. - - .
•,A. .11ARJE FACE D SWIISDLIS.
flows, ft Vanliee Shark • ,Shialied 150
• ' italinieslo Toronto'. mud Reaped the
• , Profits...
Ou. the regular trip .frona'Niagara. yes.
terday the, • Chicera brought over nearly
150 Italian labOre.rs, who' when landed
• lounged around the docks in . group's with'
apparently no, • particular, Object in 'view.
Soon, however, it became apparent •that
something was wrang, as the men,, who said
they were to be sent off PS work on the ,
Canada, Pacific, -received word that they
were not wanted. On investigation it was
ascertained. that "Yankee sharper"
gathered the men •together at the "Falls,
charging them 56 apiece, payable in „
• advance,. for getting them a ,'job whieh. •
he represented was waiting for them on
• the Canada • Pacifie EttilWay.. He
kindly paid each man's fare down to Lewis-
ton, which amounted to 55 .cente i head,
after -which he forged: an order on the "
captain of the Chicorasfor their passage on
that steamer to Toronto, tbe order purport-
ing to be signed by 4r..)3arlow Cumberland,
steamship agent, onthese street. On
• shipping off his human cargo the ", sharper" ,
then made off for parts unknown, having
bitten each Italian to tho affluent of•55.45,
or clearing yeatly e800 by the transaction.
Meanwhile the captain of the Chicora duly
presented the order at Mr. Cumberland'S
office, where he Was surprised to learn that
-Mta-Cumbetlancl-knew-nothing about it.
•It: sWassedon found Out to be bogus.. The
Italians are now here:his:oast all without
• funds, all out of work, an'd no place to turfs
to, They slept last night on the platform
of Dime Stational -Glebe.'
Only feat feet of Water in the city reser-
voir at , and th puinpiug capacity
of the works ie not equal to the demandS.
Street sprinkling, sidewalk washing and tho ,
nse of handhose are prohibited by Mayor's
ptoclansation.
The French press &insider that the with-
drawal of the English Government from
the agreement with M: De LeSsepe is faior.
Ible ter the Suez Canal Conapany.