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The Lucknow Sentinel, 1941-08-07, Page 3eeee 8n; • , Without Mercy, Children Lost ,„ Outlook Slack For Future.. Uenerations Under.. Nazi Ridge: Cechy Hamilton, author and literary- cr'itie,. ie, a broadcast ad- dress from London, Engla d, said that "National' Socialism has sin, • ned _against the• children of Ger- many 'just ,as. ranch- as • it; has against • 'children. •of .conquered countries." Miss , Hamilton. was speaking -,on. the British Broadcasting .Corpora - r . tibtes' "Britain ' Speaks" feature.. • • 'o "Under the Nazi rule children who might havee''become, decent 1 citizens -black-hearted are xnstead� b,a , a villains because they have ,'been taught that mercy is the failing: ..of •xhe'weak :and the foolish;" ,sha said. • The atrocities committed . by these-YYoung-tei -their • training •;in „mereil.ess duty, had gladdened . the -hearts of . •their leaders..,' Parents. were forced to• stand by and. watch 'their children trained in this merciless creed, knowing they would be inflicted. with the "virus, of a •moral ease." ° "Once alien I wan •.in Poland'• I saw Polish . men: and women with • their .half -frozen, half-dead child- ren put into.•unheated cattle cars •'in 20 below zero weather," Miss :H.amilto:n.=said._ _.:.._ "The Nazis,_with,'their creed •of cruelty, have tomtnitted no worse' crimes against •these little Polish,. ',children, with ,theireteersfrozen' on `their ' faces, 'than they: have against their Own' children, for. without mercy' °they are lost:" New Informaftion 'Head' •' Brendan Bracken, above, Prime Minister Winston Churchill's pri- vate Parliamentary secretary: re- cently . became -the fourth man since war's start to take over the . much -criticized post of Minister of Information, succeeding Alfred Duff Cooper. Cooper becomes co- ordinator of Britain's mai effsirt in the Far East. Quebec Is Rich In Odd Legends I.Y , 0.):* '.IN • NE ;OI NEW SPEED LIMIT? Ontario is said to be . ready to cut its speed limit • to, forty miles per hour. Splendid..; But don't • do it unless ]lacked by. the inten. , tion to enforce it. • St, Thdmas Times -Journal. 'EARLY, ,RIS:IN. G HAZARD A noted. Physician, 'says that a s fliee • should • not pilot a dive bonnier until le has beenout of ,lbed at least .three,hours'- BY ex- tension, ''thisindicates why 'manyd a ,hushefncl has .never beep able to operate an electisie toaster, . -St. Catharines Standard. SHADES OF : VICTORY! • • • The ,eightenendsliades-of _hosiery., .the Woman's Page announces, are brown butter, 'honeycomb, .sun-, charm, • cocobark," wineblush, aero- • .beige, smokehaze and. black ' rhythm. And just 'in the nick oi# time, .too.: We were beginning to_ ,wonder how' We'd. worry through the war -with only the 3,4.68' othesr• -shades now in user •+--Windsor Star. HORSE WILL 'COME BACK • In this. time of shortage of labor -the- lie,-rse -as,-a.•powere ut•it has -u „been somewhat put- in. the backe ground, but Dr. Christie, when addressing• the Shorthorn •breed- ers at •the O.A.C,,'Guelpli, on the occasion of their 'ann'ualrrfieid'day, • • predicted' that the. old horse would come back • into prominence in the next few years as • a 'source of •ponter.....e. 'Praetors Will. be. avail- able, bit' it . was contended they • would be more or less under regu- • lation. • . With the., rising cost of gasoline, . oil •, and repair , parts, many • may find., it' necessary,' • tit again turn to the power unit•th'it • is ,reared on the farm. and led. on. `the crops grown on the farmA•' great'many of ,the •horses'are get- • ting old,•.•said..Dr. Christie, and be advised ,breeding .more mares' to meet' the 'needlfor farrn horse power. which ' he believed would be required in"the•near future. , -The Farmer's Ailvoeate. •' • "°ENGt_AND''a i•i ?URdl`_.,....„ "�. . Bg`-Ve'ra-6rittaie. • At 'the .beginning of this book,.. Vera firlttain, who is the wife of •Prof. G. E. G. Gates, presents a . picture of her life in, the (beautiful, . peaceful countryside Of England..'. With dramatic suddenness the scene is changed to • Lo1idon where she writes elsewhere, "The Wheel, of Fate has resolved to bring, London this her 'hour. The' eyes of the whole world are turned upon her and_she nervesiherself to face Saguenay River' Area Holds, Strange Stories Of Early . Canada • Fishermenof the_Salguenay Riv- er, descendants of the rturdy Bre- ton seafarer's who braved the perils • of the Atlantic long beforo'Jacques Cartier 'officially discovered Can- ada. in 1534, have long had as their spiritual_ guardian the Virgin,.Mary.;,: MYSTERIOUS STATUE ' High on Cape. Trinity, towering 1,800 feet above ' the Saguenay 1 River, is a 'wooden statue of • the Virgin, Beautifully carved, and with a' wealth of detail the statue Rooke down, benignly on the dark, swirling• waters of the fjord -like Saguenay. How the 35 -foot statue was pla-- • ed in its lofty niche, by whom, and when, is a story in ice fact and legend are closely woven. Popu- lar belief is that in 1365 a French- Canadian business man was lost in the • laguenay wilds w' "e on a Bunting trip. He promised that if he were rescued he would build a statue to the Virgin as ;a sign of his gratitude. Another story relates that a grope ,of fisternien were taught in a storm that capsised their tiny craft and plunged , them inttn the river. Asking the intei'ces'sioit of the Virgin they vowed to construct a statue in her honor, Stilt another legend tells of . a . French-Canadian doctor who, while answeeing a dick call crossed ,the Fiver between'St. Catherine's Bay' and `Fadoussac. It was early hi the spring end the ice was rotting. A Wein came up while he was oroes-, ing and he wandered off : the mark- ed route and broke through into the 'icy waters. Ile called. ,on -.the' . Virgin for aid, ' promising to eon- tstruet a, statue if he was ;.saved. ' Some other travellers• • beard hint and rescued h'im, and, hearing of his vow, offered to assist him in the fulfilment of It. her long 'ordeal." ' .Miss Brittain's'purpose is to pre- sent, from several angles, this war - tithe life as it has appeared to the. ordinary London citizen from day - to day." 'She describes the evacuation of the childken, among diem her own son and daughter to the Colonies and. the United States; the pre- caution taken against air -raids and life in the shelters. She 'tells of the wonder of the people that "this " could happen to them," their anger, sorrow and courage, and Withal their stoical sense of hu- mour. ;, The people . of England have adjusted themselves to : the unparalleled mode of life -all in a country that the German press -insists has lost' its morale. , England, to Miss 'Brittain, means the England of lovely fields and lanes • find 'country, end "though the cities may be destroyed the villages of the .country will be England. forever."' • „ " Bnglantl's Hour" ... -. by Vera Brittain ... Pubtished by Macmillan Company of Canada, Toironto a, . . Prlce $2.75.�, i• I �' Ontario's Jailing More Bachelors • Fewer Married Men .Are To Be Found In the Prisons of - the Province • - More than twice as many bath- elors are in Ontario prisons as married men, the recent annual re- port of Ontario 'prisons and re- formatories revealed. . however, married women *ere committed more often to prison than single girls: • • MARRIED WOMEN OUTNUMBER SINGLE] • The report shows that .10,387 • married Men, as eonipared to 20,- 830 shtgle .hien, went to,pi'lson last year. A 'total of 072 'married Wo. Merl, were imprisoned 'eom•pat'ed With 866 single *omen ' A test conducted by the Ontai=o Reforniatoily at Guelph ,showed that .only 18 of nfosre than •1,000 in," Mated would reek with a college ar university student. Tho test also revealed that 857 inmates had the educetionai statue of a grade five • pupil dr Tower: Myrna, .4Loy adopted Peter, .'tlre D'eerr; - durmge 3rer-recniit— holiday stay at .Jasper National. ' Park, and Peter approved. the big. role in the life of a fawn... Miss ,Loy, 'free of.' Hollywood • engagements,• planned • an= ,ex- • tensive vacation in the 'Cana- . dian Rockies. They visited- all Jasper beauty 'spots and were sue, . cessful'in fishing expeditions to the Maligne. River. •' • edCanadian National'•'Railways.• • -THE' WAR - .WEEK Commentary .on Current' Events.. ane_ Hea lme Sums up News `World In An. Awful ;]bless An .editer 'of a paper in a Peh- nsylvania town after listing' the fast -breaking' .international de- velopments, said: 9f you. can • thinkof a better headline to sum- niarize all this, let us know: "World In An Awful Mess." Inva'aion Season At Hand Prime .Minister Winston Chur- chill said in the Hguse "of Coin- 'mons om'mons 'last week:. "The invasion • season is' at hand. ' All armed forces have been warned ,to be at concert pitch' by September' and to maintain . the utmost vigilance." Mr. Cherchill rejected .demands that he appointa minister of. pro- duction'. and proceeded to - show that Britain's war production in all its forms "had gone on steadily not only in volume but even at this altitude, in momentum." The Prime Minister declared' that Ger, many's air superiority had been Irroketi'""llfiif That " British p'eoduc= , tion of` planes, exclusive .tm- ` ori ports from the U. S., had; in the hast twelve months,- doubled the . R. A. F.'s power to 'bomb Ger- , many at a 4500-mil.e 'range. He said that "the battle of the At- lantic, with the help of the Uni- ted States, is moving slowly and steadily in Britain's favor." " More. British ships werebeing built now Than at any time in the first word war, and in three monthe. this'year, one thousand more field " guns .had been produced than in the corresponding period a year ago.. • R. A. F. Still Active Of great importance is the fact that `daily bombings by the R. A. F. of objectives in German ter- ritory. have contini`i'ed with in-, creased intensityand.' destructive force.... Mediterranean' Area • Meanwhile with the conquest of . Syria, consolidation of positions in Libya, 'and the withdrawal of vast Nazi Forces from the Medi•- terranean area: the whole Allied. position throughout this zone had been strengthened.. Last week a 'large British con- •voy successfully passed through . the Mediterranean 'with supplies 'for Syria, instead of taking the longer route around Africa. Japan's Ambitions • Japan last • week moved into Indo-China "to • safeguard the • colony's territorial integrity and protect both Freneh and Japanese interests," The Japanese press ' claimed that Toyko .was forced. to._ Occupy this country .because Bri- tish, Free' French and American, Interests threatened to move .in. Japan • thereupon took over air bases, sea :bases and landed 40,000 troops. at Saigon, • the capital of 'French Indo-China. In retaliation dor' the quick. i action •'of Britain and the in freezing Japanes& funds and • stocks • of 'raw siik,. and strength- ening the defenses of 'Singapore and ;the Philippine's, the•Nipponese ' ',- Government .froze 'all British and American assets. The U. •S. fur- ther lnilstered her. -defenses •,by, • declaeing- •-a--national--emergeney,- • moved To authorize, the ..retention ,of her soldiers in service for the, duration . of the war. • Also Jap •vessels' were barred from passing .through- the Panama' Canal"• ' • Fears Trade, Strangulation Japan has . for the, past, few • years • been living in constant, dread of. a trade embargo„•"which,• , London experts claim, co•uld.'bring Japanese'. industry' to • its knees. • in ' six 'Months...Her econoinic position is already had, owing to the long war with .China: 1Last weep' ;Britain revoked her three ,, treaties (Britiain 'and •Japan, Bur- ned- andLelapr n, and • India.' _ ipcl Japan), 'throub which . the Land .of ,the 'Rising .Sure lied been re- ceiving a • large • part of.- its vital. impo.rie. The Netherlands East Indies -c-u1 '-offL o.i1._ami •.t-in-•shi• 1, meiit�s to ;Jaime; except for speci- fie • ,and . appro`i cd transactions, In spite of these threats of a concerted.. blockade •of Japan, it ` .appeared nevertheless :that she in- -_ „tende'd to continue her vast 'ex= pansionist • program .and' .establish a living • sphere -in 'French Indo - Unitise Thailand, Malaya, Burma; the Netherlands • East Indies and the U. S. Philippines. Where Everybody Fights 'Hitler said in "Mein •Kampf". thet •the bandit was the only fac- tor that could render a• mechan• - ized army. impotent. In Russia every soldier is trained ,in - guer- illa warfare, and every Commun- iht man= or woman, is trained in the "art" of sabotage. The "whole Russian nation has had a, certain 'amount of military 'training and: at least a quarter of the ,popul•a- tion l.now how to• handle fireartbs. Throughout the last, twenty years life has been. . organized around the idea of meeting the threat of •war, and the -role of eaqh individ- ual planned for defense. Every industrial plant .has an an•ined defense force and its secret muni•- • tions depot to .be used if there• is need to sabotage, the plant. The attitude of the ordinary work- er in Russia is that the . welfare of the Fatherland 'depends ' on hint •and • him alone. War has .strengthened -this_ attitude, so that• now any Russian may be counted . upon at the proper time to risk all he bas, even •his life. These are the people who are prepared to wage an unrelenting and pro 'longed war "of'abotage should the Germans • drive them ideeper into their own land. • • Nazis•Slow•Dow* , • Guerilla warfare had q>adoubt.. e.dly .been the cause of the •sloes: . ing down 'of • the second Geri'nab' offensive on the Russian 'front. In guerilla warfare, small army units aro trained to make,- them - pelves independent of the central command and are •.capable, •if cut off from the main body, of corn - tinning the :battle. Their -practice is to fix in advance bases to which they can retreat and •where supplies .and ammunition • are stor.- ed 'In. past. Nazi campaigns •the conquest of a keyI►ositi4n Was the end of . a battle;: in this one it • • is, only , the beginning. • • •Evet the. German, commentators have 'ad - emitted that the Russians are 'tees o f • retreat,'. and '.'luring .on" tactics •• Who' Has The.ventage •• Aid, Last week the Blitzkrieg • ap-• peered. to have. been. '"stalled and •• 'turned into a' war 'of.pgs'ition and. endurance. ' Which -side ,can stand, the inereehdi strain the .longer?" In the .Red Army, there" was last - week` no signof decreased co- -lesion-or-lack-of-skill-courage-eeee morale. :Russia's plentiful oil.sup- . ply is readily available; •Germany's, . on account -of • lengthening lines.' • of communi'cation ,• 'and the de- • struction of vast supplies at the base 'stores, has, become an • acute problem. Time, too, is on the side of the Russians. The wheat • fields of; • the Ukraine, are, no longer green. I 'shedtusstalis-*ice-cern It ee retreat 'eastwards 'and. if they can- _..not... gather, the -harvest; -they • now be 'able to. burn it. • • '.'Annihilated! Russians. The. Russians might ' 1pse the. • Ukraine coal and , iron industries, • they might lose Leningrad and.,its vast ,.industrial •facilities; ; but the dispersal of Soviet. armies east - .wards. would still leave them ad- equate factories and munitions , plants outside. the grasp of the in - • The '. atest . German i 'report :as we went to press claimed that the •encircled• • Russians • in the 'Sens-. len* area .had 'been virtually an- nihilated.. Moscow., claimed that the Germans had ;keen driven back with: heavy .losses in this area and also in the Urkaine. The present standing : might be sem- reed up in the• latest story •about'. the Russo -German war: • "What Is the • annihilated Rus • - . •sian army doing today'?'•' "0h,. it. is holding up the ever - advancing Germane." Sea avert des Winkles. and .Whales M -a ..Sea and--, -inlapd- I isheries -of -- Canada • have a marked" of • over .$40,000,000 annually, re-, cords the Industrial Department . of the. Canadian' Na'tgional Rail- , ways. which maintains a' fleet of refrigerator cars to handle the sea harvest from the \Atlantic' and. Pacific Coasts. The sea fishes of ` Canada ° cover • more" than ; fifty: • varietidercom Alewives and An- chovies to Winkle4i1 d Whales • with such intermedia specimens. as octopus . and swordfish. One by-product of • the fishing 'indus- try is the' gathering of dulse and green seaweed. Of the forriea• • 5,000 hundredweight is gathered annually for . those who regal d ' • this marine vegetation as a deli- cacy, while 11,220 lnindredweight of green 'seaweed furnishes it con- siderable amount of insulation terial, • The Riddle Box ' What negetabie is anything_ but agreeable on :board ship? A .leek (leak). Why does the razorbill rnise her ,hill? To let the sea urchin see her. chin. What root are -policeiren most familiar with . _._ The beat route (beet -root).. • America is God's Crucible, the great Melting -Pot where 'all the races of Europe are melting and reforming!' . . . God is making the • American. -Israel Zangwill. .Q. Saviiig Ontario's Natural Resources Ely G. 'C. Toner (Ontario Federation of ,Anglers - and Hunters) ' NO. 52 A GLACIER'S TRACK In last. week's 'article I .gold -:of the great glaciers that once con, ered.' Most of Canada, but`- 1. neg- lected to tell how eve know that such lice .ages took placer In many • parte '. of the world, Alaska ,'and Switzer1an 1_are _.,examples,.' there are .giaat mountain •glaciers" From ': • the'•study' of these: eve know •how the ices ei s the rocks.' Matters leave*a definite' track that. is quite• characteristic, no.. matter •where found and these tracks are common • -•on -the-glaciated pietre ois Ontario: 'o easily are these marks 'identified the 'geologists can .now outline al moat the exact path of the ice and how far it reached. ' . Trcaes of Ice Age Continental glaciers still, exist in. Greenland and aropnd the poles• These are quite distinct -and defy" • finite and may be the last traces of the ice age that occu,r:red . in the not so distant past. Certainly, they appear to he caused by rnuc1i ' • the same conditions- that Xte, sap= ddleeidedee-to=ham canned= tiyedd/riorttded: American 'glacier,s, • a drop' of a few • degrees -in dee 'rltean---annual kern;..: perature so that ally the snow that falls in the, winter does not melt , en' the summer. Even a • sine]) amount ,would soon pile up and would • help to lower the tempera- ture still further, • Reason .Uncertain • • Theultimate reason for ice •ages • are still uncertain.. Volcanic dust may have lowered the amount of. heat•-€i'om--Ehe . situ-•• th•at edebeEi-••- the earth ora change in the cont-. Position of the air may have eC- curred.' • Whatever was the ' rea- son it ha' pened five times. each followed by a period when ebede was a weenier climate• • Some geo• iogists believe that :weare hi an inter'lacial period' now end --that ,..in` a few 'ttousand.:years. the k'• will pile up again. This. of course. Is pure speculation that can not even he proved by•the eld adage, eWnit'and see." - fIcaanga 'oo Tai ks Batten. press despatches f,••oin fh'. Ptssian-Finnisb•front. the •other day • reported the ap earance of 12O fiov". • iet "'Kangnroo" Otanke, each • carry- ing. arrying three baby tanks. which'Can be launched against—the enemy: The mother tank crashes a Bole in the German-lrinnish ]fines. end,' once •through, relr^; res the small tanks, the •story.sai•d: • ' Don't Give Up Take Your Tune Artificial • Respiration • May Resuscitate Drowned PeM64' -Follow:Simple Ruies Gsre,. fut:ly • ., Clip ,out these e.irenle life shaving instructions,• paste them on a gi'ece of cardlboar.•d and • hang' 'them . wp in -a .convenient spoC. In an 'ems• erglene'y, they may 'help 'to pave,•' a We. ' • Begin week -the Very Moment an . unconecious • person 'tie taken from the' water. • • • '• Do not 'rush the body away. Do not waste' time 'finding a , bettern • spo or loosenitig."ciothes • ,• Once started, do ,not, even for & moment, break ..the • rhythm. Work= errs, should take' spells ,without a • . missed ,beat. • •" As to the ' Sch'afer Method of re= suscitation . • 'Place the. ,victim on a•3iaad sur ' • face. Have •head, if possible, slight• ly lower than. rest of body. With finger remove-falseeteeth; tabaeco- • or 'other substanhe. • Lae patient on stomach.' Extend ' one arm straight .overhead. Bend ether teem at elbow. Rest head on' hand or forearm. Turn face so. that •• nose and mouth .are free. • Kneel, ',straddling the patient's thighs, your -knees somewhat: below his hipbones. Place your palms on thesmall of hisback fingers.on his w-eths„=y eneellti tt ingerdirrs rdeiiittt;.;, theitowest rib, the tips of your fin• ger: aust_out• of sight.: • • • Hold your 'amens stiff: '1'nen:'swtiig :forward. slowly.- Bring weight of your body to beargradually on pa- tient until your shoulder is direct- Iyc'over • the heel• of your hand at the swing. Time of this operation, 2•seconds: • • Imnied'iately swing backwards to, . 'remove completely the pressure; Wait 2 seconds. Then swing . 1'or- wand again . ' ' •. — meat' -deliberately-this--double movement, of compression and. re- • lease 12 to 15 times .a minute. Above all, -d•o' not stop• for hours'. and ,hours: if • neceesary. •Do not step• unfil breathing begins or until • rigor' mortis..(deat'h stiffening) sets:: . • Once artificial respiration has • been started -while it is going oh -tight clothing should be loosened . about the neck. chest. and waist. Keep' the ..paaient•wai'm., ' Do not .give 'any liquid of . any kind, until the patient is conscious. A stins.ulent inayealien be gid:en,'. -]3ut do .tint I'et him sit up.• If he -sl:ouTa at, any t nte•stop breathing., re utne artificial ••respiralien at once.• Remember. absence o lung. or heart •action is not necesParily eel- ' dence of death, A drowned person - may not be' dead: Start resuscita- tion and keepat it until life or death has been • proven beyond : doribt. Maybe :(n hour's extra effort will save a precious life. :LIFE'S LIKE THAT By Fred Neher , "He thought if we :got away from each other for a while it would help our friendship!" REG'LAR ,FELLERS—'The Customer Is Right ARE YOU GONNA DEPOSIT SUMPNi' OR WITHDRAW SUMPN,' IN HERE, JIMMIE? wiTHDI+7AW, PINHEAD!.I MERELY WISH TO WITHDRAW ENOUGH .INK FOR MY FOUNTAIN PEN! �Ir Ij r I Ir s' vY Aik iOij 0 Q,' ,. etdos. A I eft*" woito,I y GENE BYRNES SEE. HERE, SONNY/ DONT YOU THIN1< COMII;16 IN HERE EIGHT TIMES IN THREE, DAYS' 15 A BIT OF A RACKET? VERY WELL; MY GOOD MAN! FOR THAT CRI'TICISM I'LL 'J'EST TAKE ALL, MY BUSINESS TO SOME OTHER EloAl4K