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The Lucknow Sentinel, 1941-02-13, Page 7ramaamesed Ma'DogS • If il e 1 By 'Bombs Capin e" toIn Orttain 500,- 006 ;Since War Broke Otit • Since the . outbreak of, .war, It was - •estima-ted last week, a, half, million dog. 4n 'Great Britaian harts -been•in ,bom"b raids of athdt waw -,:accidents, or J1a.ve' been 41O-:atroyed on their Owners' orders. STILL x3,,000,000 LEFT • 'lie Royal Society idr the Pre• ventipn of. Cruelty.` to Animals • re - reeled that,,it is, destroying 1.0;100 doge, a month, usually -at 'their' 'owners' request. Officials of the society •said; they were ,seriously perturbed •by'this' wastage,,; because new homes :. for digs cantaot - be found,. •tn iieaeetime, .however,':8e-' 500 doge a• month were destroyed. on the average= chiefly eged'pete. British dogjovers', fearful of see-. int their pets suffer, ordered Oa 00 .:dogs 'destroyed . at the start' • of the war., ' EVA,CUATI:ON• ACT 'Another. ° 100,000were destroyed: when Germany started destructive air I raids, and many •persons 'bad • to evacuate -"t'>eir' homes- The can inti toll in accidents and 'bombings, • ,plus the destruction .because of ra= tiont'ng difficulties• ,or owners' being • called for military service, was, put• at 300000. . • e There,, .are ;still an -estimated' 3,- , ,, 000,000 dogs in Great 1lritain, ' x •'- Saving Ontario's Natural Resources BOMBS AT SEA Gi• fit Two -di emy bombs are shown' exploding, beside the 'aircraft carrier Ark Royal in the Medi- terranean. The Ark Royal . has been announced sunk by both the Italians and Germans. ' on several occasions, but • still seems to be able to weather enemy bombing ' attackse, • , VOICE •OF''T`•H.E PRESS IvICTURES SILENT' Well, anyway, some of those roup '•pictures of° provincial pre= • miens looked . pretty good.,, • —Toronto .Telegram.' BOTH -'ARE INEVITABLE: --" . The.P difference:..,betweenx;.deatli,_ and 'taxes is that death doesn't, get worse every time parliament. meets. -"-Brandon Sun. HOPE SPRINGS ---r• The ' Ottawa Journal ' submits 'r that there are timesto' test Can- adian btatest?ianship. There is some hope in -the `tsugg'estion that. some atesmanship is surviving. St. Catharines Standard. —0-- THE PLACE TO '. HEAR - THEM • .At a_ recent'educationab'con- t b ference one of the, speakers said thatA he ' approved of telling fairy tales to children. ,Let the young - Stirs attend political Meetings, then, and • listen to •dome of 'them. Guelph, Mercury. —0-7 000R. WOULD SUFFER If the ' Itepburn-Aberhart soft- money, crusade • were to succeed,; not only, would all liked- .invest•''• merits like life insurance suffer st drop• in value, but .every' poor. family in the nation would find • itself'a" in" far more than its P y g just share of the cost of war. '• =••Van'cauver Stith r• .,.�maWnv, G. fv, Toner. Qat-ario-=•Federatioii rf--A tilers (NQ, 28) .•. GAME BIRDS FEWER In ihst . week's. ,column I .told . Jiow a treaty was .signed between • the United States and Canadafor the protection of migratory . birds: For 'awhile :after thie. became law naturalists thought that the birds., were. amply ,, protected. 'Spring $hooting ' had •b,eep stopped, close seasons.' were lengthened_ ;and.: bag;; limits lowered song • birds and insectivorous' birds werero- ' leered 'at` all times and' 1.'believe they have increased somewhat - with -,this' protction. The, .game. birds, however, did not seem- to respond, the decline in, their' num- biers continuing.. '' • • T s .decline was due to ii -num- ber of 'causes Many, more hunt-' ers were in the T ifiarshes each •fall.. The development; of. the motorg. car- enabled' .city dwellers to reach, many areas that, were formerly. almost 'sanctuaries. Last'' year, in_the United State's, over 1,000,. 000' Minters, brought • duck stamps to, place on their licenses as re- quired by slaw. This . great army 'of hunters, are taking •morethan he - an —. increa-se.each. :year, - A N'umbee of Causes :Another cause for the decline came 'from' the spread of `agri culttiu+e across•the prairies. Many nesting grounds :were' • destroyed bythe' plough Cr by ''the'• tramp- ling 'of cattle 'Drainage 'schemes, throughout' both the. Canadian and American . west, helped, 'cut down ',the breeding grounds. • ' About •:1030 a series of drought' years' across, the prairies' helped. to dry -up many lakes Viand sloughs -where duck` forin'erly bred in great nurmbers: The , birds: had few 'places. left where they could. • rear their young, undisturbed. Irl- or:eased • ., nuinbers • di hunters, re an . roug were the.•three great causes of the' decline in iiumb.e s of tire ducks. - Some Ducks Near., -E, tinction The situation in the early.; thir- ties became 'acute and dome 'kind of -ducks were, on the verge of ex- ' tinction: Again the biologists, stepped.in.•and; helped draw up' a` program' that it was hoped would save the birds. The seasons were shortened;,baiting and, live decoys' were •forbidden''andr most import- ant of all, grat areas were set aside asrefuges on the' migration 'routes. • Sanctuaries were estab- lished .in the *inter homes ;of the birds. There is still some ddub as, to --the- effectiveness of -these— meaures which 'are . still .inopera- . nsl_ , .t be that -an en' tirely closedseason foie a period of years ;will be needed. if the remnants of • •the ducks are to be. ' . keyed. r '1'j t Caves Swallow' Plane Factories Swiss .Mountains House War Industry. Safe From Air Raid- ers ',The existence of aircraft factor-- les actor=les in, Switzerland capable of 'dis- aplienring into the sides, of moun- tains during ....bombing ..raids .aud" •reappearing • aft�•er, danger passes Wee revealed 'last week hi an inter= View by ,Aatoine Gasda;' Swiss yentor . • Mr. Gazda, who is a director of Aire Oerlikon 'Machine-Toolworks• of Switzerland;. makerV of the Oer•- likon; rapid-fire cannon which has' been installed in many Europpean planes, said the disappearing 'fac• ' tortes were in the region of Lake Lucerne. Several have been' hiiiit. • -in 'the • lad. -•tsdo- years" for the Pi1- atus • Swiss Aircraft Co,,_:..which.,. his buiidfng both'. the Mersserschniitt 109 and'the French Morane purspit finder 'license for the Swiss Air Force, ' . • ROIL 'BACKWARDS ON RAILS The raid-proof,faetories, Mr, Gaz- ''da said, . consisted of* sheds 250 ''by 82, feet built to.. will backward and forward 'on ' six • iron. rails. In ' tithe' of raide, •'he • eyplained, • the sheds rolled into Caverns like rani - road tunnels excavated .'in • moun- tain sides, '• The fronts Of the sheds ,facing' outward.. Were. armoNplated to pro- ' tett them from bombs, M'. Gazd'a related. The sheds are Alloyed '11. - all eleetric engine installed inside. The Swiss Inventor .holds patents On the• 'system as Well as for ;air- ' "•craft•' armaiiients, inclu:tling ' an • automated Wing -tip gun which Pares ' • a constantly` widening circniar pat. teen Of rnaotiine-gun bullets in emit - bat to; cover • an area on the sides . of a pursuit inane 'carr'ing'fixed• • y g w,irlg guns for ' offensive purposeAi.- . Col. E essner•, president of the Aero, Club of Sivitzerland, 'aided ' in `the . con,atructaon of the raid- 1- . a...lie.. +dfst f ctoi aes. .m • 1,4 dd of l'Iazpl , .American Side,, of Now ,lta nbow Brei emb e.. s r "the::< - • . - of Niagara Falls Bridge •Comm,isstou and trio Niagara 'Frontier •State Park' Commstudying replica pission are stud . a one -ton licea of tit,'r .. formal neoclassic• structures'':which will sweep in two' curves :across the• plaza approach at the American terminal of the" new Rainbow Bridge:,' The plaster model, of the .plaza, built to scale to reproduce archi- tecture and''' sculpture planned' for the American approach, was;:,fash- i'oned.'In'the . sculpture, workshop of the: New '.York 'City- WPA"Project. 'THE; W A.12 - W E E. K- (..ominentar • n Current Events T L QF _.BRIT • - CIIN - "There are • many indications that, within a very.ahort while, the enemy will make a tee. - • mendous effort to destroy the . British ,Commonwealth -,'by a • series' . »f.' smashing:. blows of unprecedented s e v e' r° i t y.."— •• Prime .Minister Mackenzie' ...King. -- "When Cie. -hone' cordes,:• •we_-. , will '•' strike decisively • whoever "believes, they will be able . to help .England must know that in any case every • ship +with or without, convoy • that comes to..t'heir, help will • be torpedoed."-Reichsfuehrer Adolf; Hitler.. ' • bn a .speech last week celebrat- ` ing "the eighth.'anniversary of his • rise to power,' Reichsfuehrer Adolf Hitler assured the German people that every, possibility ofIAmerican. .intervention fo save Britain .' had been foreseen and that its frustra- tion was certain. "There'"will •be victory within the year," jh•e preen- teed. romiced. • ea or • it :-ower How . Germany expect.ed to win the .eight -month-old Battle .of Bri- tain, was still 'a matter for specu- ;laion. Did Hitler hope to ttuai the trick•by al?•power?•or.sea'power? His ' anniversary'' speech' 'appeared' to stress German tJ b'oate, as the prime• Weapon .of Nazi • warfare; the air force as secondary. Ih any; event, n'e.utrel military ex pe•rts last week were virtually all agreed that both- would •be used• in attempting to deliver a knockout' blow to England, in the, eery near' future. Invasion appealed inevit- able, either with or without,. pro-. liminary "aofteni'ng-np," unle•ss. Hit= Ier made a. _ last-minute: decision �thatthe "task was too :big for' him. • • British Are Ready •' A gloomy pieture,' that: "Time" magazine, .1'nbruary,• 3,: was a bit more optimistic. "No British ,Arley even' • in °tike first world vvar-••has even beenso (4,000,000 men un-' der. arm's); '.none- has ever `had so'• much practice for such a bitter ,. defensive job. The J#ritis'h expect ' that the Germans:May *succeed .:establishing 'a few heach-heads.,: If • •they do, the 'defence counts en.' (1) the Navy to,cutoff water -borne suppIy; (2), the .R, 'A. i'':', to resist airborne- supply .and reinforce-. ments as Well •as'attacks from their air armies. totalling 18;009 pieties; .(3). the Army to crush .the. my ad- e.rs. on 'tend." Diversion To Ther, South •' the, Canadian experton.xnilitary strategy,. W. R. .Plewaran,' wrote last week that Germany' was hav-• ing -to divert so' manyfirst-line planes to the southern front to Italy's aid; that the: late' winter or early,.spring attack prepared .against. Britain could not helpr but. be• weakened appreciably,or Poet: - potted ost=pone.. for soma t%nee. To a great extent, the timing ot. . lie 'Nazi invasion 'attempt would five to be linked with the course of events. "In, the Aieiite'rraneans and in :the Balkans" Last week Hit- '; ler,.could be seen trying to.b:row- •a -beat 'France"''into allowing him • trodp passage through the French,' LIFE'S4LIKE TI ' Fred Neher .,,•,�...-:<'-'.He "only,: -gave :mr'.-oBfa•-atraw °wtitk' �Pr.�_oe=eFeam _sorra `�"'ir, • colony of Tunisia, se that he cduld reach Bengazi before' the Brafish iced prevent, their gaining eontrol of the whole of eastern. Africa. To• Bulgaria, • Ger/nailY wee applying .the screws afresh, demanding, a• right-of-way through ,that country �-to aei a Saiou#ka•�.an-d''outtiank the Grfleks. 1 . • • , Men, Wolves Fight For.OurReindeer unceas nq Contest la Urged' In • Northiand Retvteen Man And. i9east, of Pray ,For Arc- tic Animals For years men and wolves have been fighting an Arctic battle ah the course of a Gds'-'` ernment scheme, to provide Es. kimos' with' reindeer herds. and. 'the fight •is still going on, , Everett 'Hogan; Assistant 'fore- : man at. the Federal 'Government+. -reindeer reserve near AAkiavik in the Northwest Territories for the.; past three 'years, . said, recently the wolves constantly tailedA the Government herd • on:. . its -trek from Alaska. Patiently, day and .night;,' they, watched° for oppor- ' tunities to .'strike, down 'a deer.' WATCH NEVER' RELAXES ' . Wolves•are..the.,niain treason or the •.24-hour watch kept on the, reindeer .by the -fens Canadian• employes and their Eskimo. and Lapp helpers, . The. reindeer drive from Alaska started in 1929' and was completed ' in, 1935; when the. round -up •showed 2,960 .;on the Canadian. reserve. In 1940 there were ".6,635 anima-ls.. • Since 1929 the deer have never been out: of sight of their guar- dians,, even when huddled together in screaming.' blizzards ,at 50 be.- levy e-low zero On , such . nights, said Mr.o ••w.: „ -'` Hogan, the- wolves• would choose to strike. • There now are 'three - Herds, the maingroup. on 'the `eastern .. channel of the Mackenzie :River, No. 1 native herd on .the Ander, son River; and No.'2 herd.•'near., Horton River. On each herd -the same .increasing watch is kept. `Beer' Barre. Polka' War's Bggeot"I-lit "$oath of the Bprdeir Rune. A' Close Second in. England's' 9 •Song-HitParade Bigggeat`.song 'hit of this war ;is the "Deer Barrel • Polka.", , Canadian soldiers sang it when they 'debarked in ;England.",Ass-^. tralian and New Zealand - soldiers . sang :it when they filed ' `down the gangplank in. the' Middle Nast, .Eng_ gang. they:trud fish soldi,e rs� s g g ed- • throii.gh • the . mud of France .__ -,And shelter -dwellers 7 in London- .__. -sing jt while_ the _-.homtbs_; whistle down about them. Bunning a close second on Ent land's "hit Parade" is the American best-seller ."South of the, Border;' which, .incidentally, •..was . written by England's 'best known song- writing •team•; Jimmy Kennedy and Michael Carr. it has sold nearly a half -million copies, ' Third • place probably goes; to "Wish ;Me iuek as You Wave Me., ' Geed -Bye," . •' with which Gracie -theelnediene,__ sang, her way : into' the hearts. of the . British • army; navy and air fprce. ' Some :',450,0,00 copies' have been sold. NOTHING*LIKE TIPPERARY Carr, working`- alone .wrote the spng that., is en fourth place; "Somewhere in' j .France.," whose • popularity, waned after the British retreat to Dunkirk.•• But none of the songs of this . war ap-pi'oaelies-the•'-sale's of,:,Eng •land's hits of 'the Great War. For instance;""It's a Long -Way to Tip- perary," . sold 5,000,000 :copies, "Roses. of Picardy," 3,.000;000 'and "•Keep. the ._Home_Fares Burning," inure than .1,000,000 copies: hope fd'r better. days ahead are finding a ready market. One pub- lisher conuniassioeed •I'rving Bertin,,•:, to write . a song expressing this thought. Berlin produced "It's a Lovely Day Tomorrow,". which Sold,, 100,000;:'; copies:: Others that have sold. .Well in- clude "Itae a Hap: Hap Happy Day,' and "We'll Go •Smiling Along.',' 'Poet's. Licence .} Years ago at a 'dinner, Robert W. Service• heard a story of. the Yukon which gave him an idea for a poem. In a bank ledger. Ire ,saw a name which struck him as suitable for .his 'principal char- acter, so. he Wrote, about-'re"Sar' McGee from Tennessee," who was " always cold, but the -Tana- of gold .seemed •to hold; him like a. spell," and 'told in verse• how, at his cremation, Sam;. admitted that he was`.eomfortably warns at. last.. Through •this poem the dr iginal Sam 'McGee became fa- mous in the Yukon, althouigh he was raining copper instead ' of • gold, and came from Ontario in- stead of Tennessee. He died re- cently, .but was not cremated. • 250',000 Viewed • Quints in 1940 Dr. A. R. • Dafoe,' physician to ' the Dionne quintuplets, •announc- ed that during 104-0 -approximate-- . ly 2.50,000 personsvisited, the Da foe Hospital at Callanderto` see the five little girls, now ix'4,'years old: Dr. Defoe said that the number of American visitors • declined from previous years but that the number . of ` Canadian visitors- • showed an i'nerease. Of -the total last year, 25 per cent of the visi- tors were `from the United :States and 75 per • cent. were from -Can-, ada.' ordinarily, he said, the per- centages were the opposite. Some Troops Wear �- Old-- Pink Garters -, • Canada's ' hockey -playing •solr' . diers , ' •inthe . Canadian:Corps ••. leagues in• England' hold up their stockings with swanky pink gar- ters . that once, belan: ed, o wo- men's girdles. Oscar. Pearson of. Toronto .is responsible. He 'runs the leagues for the 'troops .on •behalf 'of the 11. Y.X.C,A.• and 'found' hockey stocking garters could •• not 'be' bought in England: • So Oscar obtained dozens of wornen's 'girdles, cut off the gar- ter straps and seined; them on • cloth --belts. The; • players 'say • the "girdle. 'garter" is, a "nifty:" • Modern `Fauntlero ' Keep Can. • Lon .g Curls Ivan Barzela. •''Heiderich. can keepliis, long golden curls The 33 -year-old Marietta, Ok- la., farmer• who feared 'he would' lose his• long -cherished' tresses to;. the United States . army was re- jected•, by an `induction • board, which decided the greater useful- ness: lay in his 'present occupa- tion. ccupation.. "When said, explaining his 'devotion to his( shoulder -length, hair, "I had. beautiful Curls and my mother wouldn't cut them." . .THIS.,.CifitIOU.S. WORLD. By' William -Ferguson 74e.' $ONEF'ist+ • G 'SMALLS,# wHti,.E G/201.4///VG G/A/ THE. LARVAE x'SHRJNi < TD ONE-HALF SIZE BE.F02,E ATTAINING -THE ADULT FOJ;'N1 AM l2JCANS CH EW/EG 'ABOUT 66,000, Qoc POUND'S OF CHEWING C G.iM ' IN 1937. i 4;10'.ate,-CBM BBB BY NFA. steeptinic. \ / • HY Do PARACHUTE HAVE A, HALE' .11:1 THE 'CE7V7t-,;� .ANSWER: Without a holehi the canopy of -a parachute, the com pressed . air would be forced to escape from the edges, thereby causing the passenger to awing back and forth ljke a pendulum. " ' NEXT: Where do carrots get their "name? • ' WINSTON CHURCHILL.IV Gallipoli aril Disaster • Outbreak of . the first wooed war ''rn -' • 1914 found Churchill,.e- r ady for the finish fight with the new and,pbwerful Gerniai y nary. $lit the war\ brought, :too, iie•.first great disaster •in ' Church ill's career the Galli ii earn i• •i. thagingter :of the 1918 Gallipoli camp i �,. ,. ,,. i? . campaign, Churchill u .:.. • , , n�ustiy•a as made the scapegoat when, it ended in.has • . .. ,.... g , atly failure, due largely to ancorrr . ,pe. ent generals and (disunion at hong Churchill• was forced to resign his officer ya But the irrepressible e Churehill could not long be kept "down. He bounded back into pulilic' office. ,in 1917 as 'minister of lnuniticns. . In .1918 he was elevated to the position of 'sette- • titry of State for war. itoeftaVati The post-wrtr collapse of the Coal- - ifioYi , government. • of DavedLloyd George swePtC Churchill from offite, when he Was• defeated for re-election • 147"a Prohibitionist After two defeats Churchill found himself inclined to his old party -�. a 'Dory again. .. - •. • 9` 4, • w 4., • re