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The Lucknow Sentinel, 1920-08-12, Page 6• 4 4 WNW Climbing Hills on High Gear. 1 yet undiscovered then perhaps the The high misfiring is caused by' ' the contact g gear hill climber is first j points being pitted. These should be cousin to the scorcher, and both are Il cleaned and adjusted very accurately. bound to become wise on, says an expert, writing on the folly of driving motor cars up steep hills in high gear solely for boasting purposes. Ile says: "I fully understand that the modern automobile is made to climb almost anything but trees. But I wish to demonstrate that to climb a steep hill accor . o ins ruc ions of 1lte ntanu- facterer. Also make sure that the tappet spring has . not weakened or been broken. Remember that this spring .is under a constant strain and it will bear watching. Moisture or grease on the surface of the distributer, housing will sometimes cause serious missing because tate high ing on the high gear imposes the hardest tension current skips across .the sur - kind of work not only on the engine, face`of this foreign matter instead of but also on every other part of the going through its regular channels. car. The low gear ratios are provided The remedy is to wipe off the s;irface for hill climbing and they should be used for it. . "It may be well here to consider a The presence of moisture may be ex- plained by the fact that it is drawn in with the air through the radiator little more carefully the •amount of or may- condense on the surface on a work performed by an automobile damp day. The grease often collects climbing a gradient on, say, a gear from the oil spray thrown otic by the ratio of three to one. A ratio of three engine. to one means that one revolution. of The ignition system is a delicate the rear wheels is produced by three revolutions of the engine shaft. With the lower gear ratio, the intermediate and the low, the number of engine revolutions becomes still greater as compared to the number of road wheel revolutions. "It ,is not so difficult to compute with exactness the distance which . a car is propelled by one . explosion in the engine cylinder and the power con- sumed in hill climbing. The circum- ference of a 32 .inch `wheel is ,approxi- • mately 100 inches, and in covering one mile the wheels revolve 633 times. With the motor turning over three twillas fast as the road wheels, it will require• -1,899. revolutions of the gear shat to propel the car one mile. Thus, if such a car should proceed at the rate of thirty miles per hour, ap- proximately 950 engine revolutions per minute are required. With two power strokes at every revolution there are 1,900 revolutions per mile and ,each explosion propels tete car one foot and four and a half inches.' "This estimate assumes that the car . be propelled over level ground. To mount a hill simply means that grade' resistance is added to the various fric- tional and other stresses. An auto- mobile weighing 2,000 pounds climb- ing a hill 200 feet high (measured ver- tically) simply performs the task of overcoming the action of gravity or lifting, and the calculation of the power required to do this must involve assemblage and it is up to you to keep your -eye constantly upon it. Little attentions like these give you a smooth running engine and help you to eliminate expensive repairs. f The Gift of Sleep. Sleep, at the right time, is one of man's foremost friends and benefac- tors; at the, wrong time it is a curse, for it comes as the paralyzing ;incubus upon his hand and his mind when he should be broad awake and at his work. It is a solemn thing to think about, that if _ we average eight hours of every twenty-four in slumber we are in the Land of Nod for a . third of our whole term on earth, At "this rate the than who lives to the age of sixty has spent twenty years .in bed It has made 'some active spirits i•rate•against nature and the establish- ed, ,order • that ' they should have to spend so much time unconscious and unproductive; the idleness has irked them., and, burning the candle at both 1 ends in their defiance of -physiological laws, they have generally paid for it. The rule is that we rest, not that we may form habits of sloth and self- indulgence, but • that we may find re- creation and recuperation 'for the day that follows the night—the day that tests our mettle and urges to endea-: vor. Sleep is supposed to send us _-- "the -`factors` from -••which -'tie--hor§e-i-bjck into the fray clear-eyed, serene, power unit "is derived. To lift ,?,0001 corroborated. "I climb when I lie •pounds 200 feet high in one minute isi down," said that poet of the mystics, the same thing as lifting 2,000x200= [Henry Vaughan; and by it he meant 406,000 pounds one foot high in ones that his finite mortality had, risen minute. ' Theoretically. then, the lift- star by star till it laid hold' upon be- ing of 2.0&10. pounds 200 feet high re-! finity. The apparent hu:nility.was hn quires -100,000-:-23,-000=r2.12 horse- aspirat:on. Ho stood at Heavens power, and the leeses through friction, gate not. by the pride of life, not by air resistance. etc., consume the re- ` self-assertion, not by being •eccentric, 1 riaiitder of the theoretical horse -power but in the mortification of vanity and with all "chastening and subduing of the soul." Mark Twain .. and .Robert Louis Stevenson were two of no small num- ber of writers who wrote in bed, be- cause of the comfortable relaxation and the seclusion.- The wits of neither were . benumbed, and you could not call either of these prolific and suc- cessful authors lazy. • But it does not follow that their mimic in respect to recumbent posture • for authorship will succeed in copying their happy races in the �cay',of a literary style. The strong titan seeks a workroom, of a, resting place: He stays at work till his work is done. He trains imselfiwith an Edison—not to let imself 'sleep till he' has tracked the shy idea' he is hunting to -its lair. Men who have followed an engineering car -1 eer :field—men who have .fought a f• war—mch •who f:ane, sailed n ship,' hrough a storm—met} of action in all res and plass--can:•(;f they wt11) j 11 us how they have' made deep sub- i ervient -to their own iron wills. Thesy i �•e done tl 2ir duty and le" .the•res- 'te wait till the task v. as e.:ded •and' e w:}ge was carnal. SUGAR The price of sugar's truiy vicious—we're rationed at the place I board; the little sacks the grocers dish us cost more than toilers can afford. They give us many a tar -fetched reason why '"moi= 2alfn for sb rriUch a mill Tl tle does tiie�Ir Tobe season our coffee, tea, or home brewed ale. A lot of reasons will not sweeten the pies on which the workers feed, and so the pastry must be eaten so sour it makes men's bosom's bleed. And all the reasons are but joshing, sent forth to cheer us when we dine; they'd all lose color in the washing, and shrink if hung upon the line. Some fat old skates are ,proflteering, so we lack sugar at our meals, and from our anguish they are clearing all kinds 'of daublcous, bucks and wheels. Some human hogs are busy raking unholy profits to their trough, while we our bitter drinks are taking. and asking�.where we'll all get off. My aunts through all the days are weeping, niy nieces fill .thee .house with waits; they .know the tea, which new is steeping. will taste like tar and rusty nails. When will this carnival of shearing - the helpless victims have alt end? When will the swine now profiteering to some stone tolbooth humbly wend? • Oscar E. Fleming President of the Deep Waterways and Power Association of Canada, who de - 1 dared at the Tidewater Congre-s in Detroit that the projected deep water route from the Lakes to the Atlantic would cement more firmly the friend- ship between United States and Cana- da. output. "From all of this it must become apparent -that rushing up a steep hill on the high gear must subject any car to enormous stresses, which. are likely to affect the- -life- end serv-iee . of- ,the car to a considerable degree." How' to Remedy Ignition Trouble. The best way to locate any electri- cal trouble is to begin -at one end 'f the ignition sy.atent ani make a series t a of tests in •tegtlar order. Begirt first r: ith the spas% plugs unc,f rsuspicion. g :Moisture eft the 'exposed .part ,- f the porcelain w;'.1 often ; <iuse 'the cn ;line n 'to .mi,slire, tint this trcuble -on .a wet day may be .J,' iated by greasing tate h .porcelain with •. seline.' Includ:ng de- fective por�•e.a r., other freq.ient 4!au es of spark • pi . ,row's:r- may be traced 'to o't or ?art'''.es 'of carbon ed'lectirg ,.between .:.c paints end sooting of the rporcc•:.,in; points out of adjustment or t burned away. . Ordinarily the :park ten plug gap should be adjusted to about. to the th'ckn^ss of an old worn dine, de ha pending upon the ignition systetn, carbureter adju-ti. ent• and de;ice of. h the ergine. - Wi,,en You ' have.. Cin -i•.• ate! • the 'spark plug, exam.'ne a?! .t ring and I.., ° terminal • r,nrlec'tic:ns. rr,.,l;inc su -e' .that it's wire, are •ti?h• 1 that ire i `o �in--slat-c,r :.ti:t WcZn. c.tr at any place thus c•au.ir.r :•hurt ,•.reuits. Next orte*i in the +liar: .',�r case ane! lee •it there! fr is any ,hr's or car},on deet. If the le trouble, az- here, :t can 1,e "line:r.;,ted b;7' ea ,wiping with .i. cican vies Bat if it is i tin h -�i - • Four Statues of Women. Only four statues of women, with - the exception of royal effigies, are to be found in England. They are, Sister Derat-in Wa3a&l1; - Florence-_Nigttin-= gale, in Waterloo Place, London; Sarah Siddons, on Paddington Green: and Nurse Cavell in- St. Martin's Place. Words. How I love the mere words, the pic- turesque and dear words,. Ramony and Patteran and Caravan and Chat — How they lilt and sing to me; flame - lit, how they bring to me Heathered moors and bending skies and gypsy carnival. The suis -swept ' and the wild words •• dreamed of as a child, words • Like Lariat and Chaparral, ' Coyote, •Pinto, Sage; How 'they flung a dare to me of life without a care to me. How the flying hoof -beats ' rang .across the printed page! The lanthorn-lit, the old words, the Scarlet and the gold words, Palfrey, Jerkin, Yeomen, Falcon Glebe and Glade; Minstrel: Lance and Tourney=what an age -long journey. Through the posterns of the Past "alone and half -afraid. • The wind-blown and the sea words, the lawless and the free words. Spendthrift, Doubloon, •Cutlass, Jib, . • Corsair, Yardarm, Crew;. Whispering wild tales tome, ah, how each unveils to me • Palm -fringed islands rising green against the ocean blue! The balsam -scented .North words that call untamed hearts forth, words --iri•ke--Wmtfgett and Mackinavr, Dnf- fel, Titmpline, Trail; While the languid South to me turns a lover -mouth to me, London. Jasmine -scented. passion -flowered. ' by the Bayou pale. Some may lire their fair ttrean s, cast - M ly, jeweled, rare dreat'as; Sonic may rove the luring world as free as.honting birds; But still }'ll find lay all for me. close - waiting. at my call for me, ' In my printed palace.;, bright-tapes- triet r. ith wurds'! • 4 -- As She Heard It. A bright Iittle miss accompanied ter.motiier'to a matinee musicale tied. tecame very much ir.terested in the rifling of a young woman vocalist. "Oh. maninta!" she • .exclaimed. 'doesn't sh g:irgle beatitiful'" . ---4— The Male View. "A decent husband should give Itis wi(e all the money she. wants: " argued Mrs. Gabb. • "What are yost talking about?" de- naneled Mr. Cobb. "There isn't that Speed Mania. Mrs. New rich (returne+d.frcm tour)— We went very sK if!ly all the Way. Caller—!Jut travelling in a fast auto, how could you get any idea of the country? Mrs. Newt-felt—Oh, I bought a lot of picture postcards ever; a .-w -}ate stepped ht. • The spines or thorns :,f tile b'ae!.- orn are not infreet entie• }:serf in me parts of England as fis:.h sol:3. Trees niay he grsftcd at any time; the season when sap is r•.rnning, 1 om firstbudding to the. falling of eves, instead of onlyodurire a Itrief rly period, by a new process an- tlered by an eastern s,•i^ntist. I • NOW. e(oe.) StT tooksiN AND 1 LL COOK THE B R E. A K F rsT -- ?Net, A VACAT I ON ente-se.- , r•; • Cost of a Bank Note. The notes used by the flank of Eng- 1 land cost exactly one cent each. .• "When we know the favorite 1'ymn- • of a .ratan, we have gainel a, glimpse into his inner life." --W. T. Stesd. Japan has a shipbuilding y,rr'i atilr in operation which V.'.ts estab'.isi.e o-, er nineteen hundred Years- ago The house sparrow is estimate) to fly at a rate of nearly 75 mile poi. i . It A Letter From London King George was always a warm admirer of Lord Kitchener, whom he held in great personal esteem. Some time ago-- he ordered Sir George Arthur's "Life" to be sent to hint as soon as it was published, and His Majesty has been reading the volumes with great interest. It is his intention to have the book placed in each of the Rnwal libr r:ems__, His Majesty has a very fine collec- tion of biographies of famous soldiers. and sailors of his time, and he often refers to them. He much prefers works of biography and travel to fic- tion, which, indeed, he rarely reads. • • • • Queen Alexandra has always loved dogs. At one time there were some `fifty dogs of almost every variety in tbe kennels at Sandringham, though these have now been reduced in num- bers. Borzois, or Russian . wolfhounds, were at one time Her Majesty's favor- ites, and she was frequently photo- graphed with them. Several former four -footed favorites of Her Majesty are buried in the grounds of Sand- ringham. * • • •• If Prince Henry takes seriously to cricket he will be breaking away from the traditions of ous Royal family,/ though his ancestor, Frederick Prince of Wales, George IL's son, died through being struck by a cricket ball. King Edward VII. once made one run in a country -house mateh, but con- fessed that the game bored him. King George has, I believe, never played. • • * • - At many functions at which King George is present,' a well-known figure is Lord .Stamfordha)n. "He is the: prin- cipal private secretary to the King, and his work is very strenuo•is and exhausting. It is not generally known that, as•a matter of precaution, the king's de- ' tectiye is in his entourage whenever His Majesty fulfills a social or State duty; but even he is recognizable ,by Many—and, needless to say, he is quite unlike the -popular• conception of a detective. • • ,• • • • There will be no one to .controvert Mr. Ba-Ifour•'s right to his nev title of, "our most distinguished bachelor," conferred upon him by the Speaker in the House of Commons. But at West- minster he. has as rivals several mem- bers of both Houses of Parliament, notably his "brither Scots," Lord H'!-, i dane and, Sir • Robert Horne, There is in t to House of Comtnors, in the opinion of Sir Donald Maclean, 'I alarmingly strong leaven of bachel- ors, of whom the more ovt;s;anding are! Lord laugh Cecil 'and Earl Winterton,' 1 not forgetting the Prime Minister's: c two able lieutenants, Sir William Suths erland and Sir Philip Saawon. * • . • • Even Dukes have to economize these days, and a further indication of that fact is to be found in the scrapping of the famous conservatory at Chats-• worth. It is now no more than scrap - iron and brok'n glass. —;<a--a's nerac..I at " r:,:t _L three hundred tons of coal to heat the seven miles cf piping in this build- ing, and if a spell of severe weather set in the quantity has been known to increase to five hundred tons.. It can't be done in these days. ,.� • s • • A good story is .going the rounds regarding 'an encounter between Earl Haig, who does a lot of golfing, and a .weather-beaten sportsman .who wag 'acting as his c add:e. Earl Haig no- ticed the caddie was round-shouldered, and • wore neither Silver -Badge nor medal ribbons: "Have you served?" asked the Field, Marshal. The caddie hedged. "One of my brothers was a 'Lifey ' one was a Tower Hamlet, and one wasa First Royal," he -explained. "But you?" in- . terposed Earl Haig. "Well,I didn't do anyfink," replied the caddie. "But I'm going to make good. 'rat going to carry your bloornin' clubs for nuffini•a" • • * • • • ed d I I remember the late Bishop of Dur- harrt chiefly as an admirable raconteur who never smiled at his own jokes. On one occasion the conversation turn- .. ed to infantile recollections, and we were all trying to outdo one another But Dr. Moule easily carried off the honors, at° least in fertility of imagin- ation. "I 'once heard my nurse shy a bad xvord," he said re.mini cently, "and I remember thinking, 'When I can talk I'll tell mother.' " Perhaps the cream of the joke lay in the fact that quite half the company present, being in- capable of suspecting a bishop of leg - pulling, took the story for sober truth. .*. .* * * • A distressed M.P. remarked the other dnyi apropos the high cost of livir.g, "E‘ en politicians need food." That is true, but the needs of politi- cians vary, and the d:fferences be- tween Mr. Lloyd George and Mr. As- quith are not confined merely to ideas about .legislation, •' Mr. Asquith. 'al- though he enjoys simple meals, likes them good and squarer and exc:tement never takes away his appetite. He did not go on short rations at Paisley. Mr. Lloyd George, on the either hand, s said to eat' very little during clee• - tion cat ipaizns stjbsisi ,.t___nain1y..:on._ China tea end cigarettes. He follcwe a notable precedent in this direction. Mrs. Gladstone once said of her liu-- band that, at periods of great tension, ie would "live on the wind if he ould,"—BIG BEN. Eastern Canada Has Heavy .Spruce Seed,Crop. - iI'he Commission • of Conservation has received reports from •a limber ef-points•4n-OntaFio,-Quebec and New Brunswick indicating that this is an' exceptionally heavy •seed year .for white spruce in eastern Canada. There promises to be a good yield of wh lei pine seed as well. Las+ ear there'was. t practically no spruce seed in easter:i Canada. Heavy seed years for spruce' and tine usually occur only every fourth year. therefore these who wish to collect the sect• shneld taker .ad- vantago of the abund:•nt 'crop this year. White spruce. sect! ripens in Shp- t'enther and the cones should lee col- lected just before they open. If picked 1 too •earl•. the seeds will be imtttaturz, and if left till the cotes open; the seeds•wiil: have dropped out.. The increasing attention being given to reforestation _ has developed a large home market for tree. bels. In additi;'n i to the v.trieu, g.•vern- m:ntnl -and rommerc•:al nurscr:cs, sev= oral of the pup companies, including the Laarentieie. Abitibi, Spanish River and Rierd:,n, • have nureries. There • are also go;,d inaSkets .n tate United' States.and Great Britain forr1.'enacli t't tree seeds. Ilere•tofore, th; r►.';:e;ie�. on this c:.r:t.n(nt have had to f'e• o: net larstely. on European seed, o;vins. :;► thelimited amount, of native ses,1 .';.s- leeted: The. European seed h..: ;int been entire sati.=fartcry for one cli- mate and ,hardy native, stork is prefer- red when nhtainabte., . During; the last. few years the de hour. ouch money." • .- •"' ss - I • ,t + •.- CONVINCED! —" —-.� nand for tree' seeds. has always cx- 'eeedeil the supply and this spring $10' .per 'lb. could be. secured for white spruce' seed. This, however, is ex. ep- tionaIlS• high•, 5 being considered a reasonable prig. The cost of collect- ing _.andpr. pa ing "tile seed for t ii market varies �wieh the • local cond:- tittn , but in .a' good seer! year --it -shou'd • not eacec.d $2 per lb. moi ---- Miss Frances Taylor la,:: b'n. Ont., 't'.i!�.' won thy.' `iani- - te►ha Free}'re'. �.itt i f,.r th,' hest poets: writs ;i on ''Aittnitt,ha's Fiftieth .lnniversarv.' The ver •.• : re One th.ets- and c'onte'stants. Clothesline' y evil! tee. Quer, Is if , hey are boiled befer' 0.es e • - Y OO ,HTA SEE, MOM! POPS 'TRYIN' l'oze COOK THE BREAKFAST, "REG'LAR FELLER S" ----By Gene Byrnes !J [TELL HIM 'i -v BE 502E SAND WASH THE FISH BEFORE HE RIES IT ' F' 5,,ior ,it41 c.ere (4 WA N :OVRE TR•(1N' -TO TOOL mt.! 'Ta';O V Zi -IT DIDIV' KNO\&I `TKA'- r re H E S LIVE IN WPsTEB- ALL THE Arl' Ci•nit 1 j; r w 7];IVA • •