The Lucknow Sentinel, 1931-07-16, Page 5La
TH tRsI..Y, AMY- 16th,, t931).
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:Sentin
I 'PID CITY.
Dance to McGartney's Orchestra
drd'in the Orange Hall 1.
E1►er3'body.weleome.
'Orangemen of Rapid --City
i r
ow, celebrated .the 'anti. vie
.Battle •of the Boyne in B
nday, 'July .'13th
and Mrs. John Champion
Pansy, visited over' the week-
end Mr. and Mrs. Victor D
London.
ThomasMeConnell; and Ed
• visited. on. Sunday
s here.' -
srs� Alex Havens and
.attended the ;Orange se
North „Si. Anglican C'hurc,H, G
last 'Say, Where over,
ors ofth�e : L.A;B•A: and
1 � • by` the Victbrla F'1f
band
•i „t
Fater.
vis ted With
Cr
Alb t
ex
"and':brothers :in C1lntcsn
ays, fast 'week.-
and Mrs'. �J:ohn Thompson
nod _a_ number of their friends
neighbors wedding
ri he`Id "tri' fhe�•Oraaige'.H•al
day evening:. We •extend
gallons to Mr. and !Mrs. Tlr
whom we unde�atand are
ide in Rapid" City, ,
extend ,congratulations to
McConnell• who passed .he
e exams with honors.
Dan estra.
J iy 2 Luck
-
00W.
The and:
sar `
Lucke y
oi' the lyth
on Mo
Mr, and
babe eek-
end With urnin
in
Mr. ward
Donavanwith.
Friend,
MesMark
Gardnerrmon
iii" ode'-
rich 10.0.
meinb ,O.I.
paraded,a stili
: CHAUTAUQUA AT WINGHAM
� 1;OT * & INANCIAL SUCCESS
T h
r
M
;farther, ,for
few d• '
Mr, n :en-
terta
and n g re-
•ceptiq I last
-Thurs con-:
grata omp-
3ongoing
to res
,We Miss
}Mary ren
trance
The Chautauqua this year seemed'
to appear at` a very poor time, - ar.ing
the' hottest Weather that has..been,
ex-
perienced for . years an tbi`s no ,doubt.
was a big factor in the smaller sale
of ,tickets, leaving: the' guarantors
, faced , With 'deficit of nearly $700:
Eaeh'guarantor's share was $14. With
this large deficit •it looked doubtfui.
fox a time as to whether. it would
return again•next year. Singe \the
closing of the Chautauqua,. htwever,.
500. tickets have been 'pledged for
next year, and :tit time' of writing we
learn that in-all•-eprobability-•it will_
return' again :hexa summer.---
- • Advance: Times.
Of Interest To Farmers
The foilowiing article has .coxae to
Band through_ Mr. J, R. Mcl\lab,
manager of Silverwood's Creamery,,,
Lucknew-,; ''and --Wea understand : that -
literature on this `subject is being
circulated • throughout ' the surround--
i;ng community:.
In making; an appeal for farmer -
support for the- National. Dairy Coun-
cil, 'to the • extent of 25e from each.
.patron pf the local creameries' and
cheese factories, in • opportunity is
given 'for, farmers" to help themselves
This is •paid through thelocal cream
ery, being idedueted from a '`cream,
cheque only on request. ' . i
The. Dairee Council .is composed•' of
representatives. of Fariners' organizes„
ations, and'ereamei'y',, .ice • cream, milk
powder and other' dewy magi aeter-
A DANGEROUS PRACTICE
•
Those who ean't' swim make a
serious error i'i using inflated auto
tubes. That is the warning of Su-
perintend'ent Hilliard.. Lang• of the.
'life-saving,` service at Toronto.• • His
reason; ,is this: "Children' learning
to swim with tire tubes' are tempted
to go '.beyond their :depth. When they
get exhausted they; , los,e their • grip •
on the' tire•and run the'. risk of drow
h•
ping."'It is also pointed out• that:if
anything• goes • wrong ,.with the tube
then there• is trouble and danger et
Once: Any boy or girl „of ;normal de
velopment .can learn.,to swian,' ;and
that should be the ambition: of those
who go ,in the water. The , method.
of sw}mnYing today . is ar in advance-
of what is was a. few ,years ago. The
strokes are taken in a more effective
way, and ' it does not require the
same ` exertion • as the old• • style swim-
ming. It is better not . to rely on any
artificial .supports while learning 'the
'initial strokes. Go. at the thing with
soine determination. and do' not get
out into' deep water when. learning.
Assurance comes with practice,
„aat..
a But • the ateerageafarmet has ' ar,,c-,
Ong
a was m
t
the. 'work g'
�i• d he
' 1 e t
ely . 'pea th
Y
�u
One on' his `behalf .;by` the' •' Dairy
Council, ' year after year. Sone •of;
the accomplishments on. his behalf
have• been listed • as , follows: •' '
' Suceeeded in having .olermargarine
outlawed. , ' Secured.:' exemption ' •nom
Sales Tax of all. Dairy Products.. Se-'
cured reduced, express rates for cream:
Obtained equallization' of ;freight.
rates:en butter; and 'cheese; Is noyv
.pressing for elimination . of ' Stamp'
Tax from a41 smell- cheques ' for cream
and other farm .products. -Prevented.'
increased .rates' for carrying milk.
Vastly, extended b' 'publicity ••'cam-,
paigns, the Consumption 'of all Dairy
Products in Canada. • :
It is 'but fair 'that '.farmersshould
be giiven an opportpaity to support
this great work, not.only with their
contribution of ' 25c . a year,' but palso
with their !moral Support. The ,Dairy.
Council will be able to weird. a g,reat
er influenee when%it hats the'..prestige
of thousands of ,paid , farmer -mem''
tiers' behind it, as ,zsmeu, as the- finan
c'al. assistance 'of 'their contributions.
In addition to this; 'khe manufacture'
ing • plants and various Dairy Assoc
.iatioons are- extending their individual
DON'T' TAKE -.UNDER SIZE IIASS
The bassfishing season opened on•
Wednesday last, and, reports from.
various sources indicate thatthey
are 'very plentiful this year. Angler:'
are warned' that the ,game laws pro
hibit the taking' -of -Aim 'uri'der-tela-•
inches en : the - E.:A._.. Schwaln.
of . Mildmay,: fishing at "P- - : ay ot'
only ' Stle was caught- -by -Gallia.
Warden A. L. .Rolston with eleven
bass' in his possession, nine of which'
were under :size. He was • taken be-
fore Magistrate Walker et Walker:
fon;' pleaded • guilty, and was .fined.. $.1.L
• rand costs, amounting in all to $15.
•
e
PARAMOUNT SCHOOL,
Promotion • • Examinatiuns'
Honours, 75%: Pass 60%.
Jr. ,IV to Sr. iv-Jean'.MacAuley
73: Rhoda Cook ' 70: , Rlonald' Render -
'son 68.
Sr. III to Jr. IVB --Eliza Cook 84:
Lloyd 11enderson '65.,
•
Jr. III to Sr. LII -Isabel' Jamieson
75: Raymond Richards 72.
µ I to. H -Hobert Meji to`sh: 81 rJa'mes:
• s ..60 -Aileen 'Design.;
'Pr. to,. I -dean i'taynard,
• 'Pr. -`Stewart Jamieson: 'oma
Isabel. E. Chesnut.
Beneath The S'idew.. alis
• Of New York .
The subsurface st
ructure • of l`iew
Yorkis planted alriaoat las far unto the
earth as the skYseraper t xyyers rise.
above: Indee �td , `}f' it were net for -
the
the underside ofthe city there would.
•
be above' around to excite' coin
went: Lately I went e*ploring. in
this real underworld: of the ,:earth's
greatest city and was .amazed.,
• Vast'. dim:il• illuin-
We were in a a .` ., Y .
mated subterranean chamber that h'a'd
been carved. ,in; the .stogie: heart of
Manhattan by ' dynamite. ' It was
draughty down;there .and(' cold. • Steel
tracks . that caught the J.ewel .rays
m
frosignal . lights of red, • 'yellow;
blue, ' and • green' .gl'itt'ered to a van,
asking point miles ahead. • There were
o9: tracks', L was told; on two levels
eget-it
':Carving upward th�rougli-the
was a giant leg of;.steel, One' f foua.
that dose t:o support;overhead'aW,rec.
tangle ^of-• co Crete as lath' e'•'as a cit`•
Brock. "That's the bottom of oxie o$
the big hotels," said, my guide. "We're
down two track, levels now but a
long :day from thedeepest • pant~
Careful, nowe these stairsare steeP-
and dark:" '
"'My guide went' firsta'He is an un-
derground detective. • who .Mints su'b
erranean vagrants 'in Grand Central
Terminal:' a '
g.
tAA
;which' Catskill mountain wateris
delivered into .New York City. It is
so big it might conceal a. :double -
tracked railroad and is' 18. miles in
length, the longest such tunnel in•
the world: Planting it so deeply was
n essarn 'for' t'he' sake pf a anibstitre
ad
e
ths n th
- in
to'wi
tial rock 'cover ._,g
bursting pr-essrure of the water load
it carried. It is . carried under' Cen-
tral, Park and beneath the East Riv-
er and. (greatly shrunken) thence -
across the Narrows into Staten Is-
land. " •
Because , of the off chance cathai
some day an earthquake may •break.
that deep bore. in Manhattan (plus
the „fact, that the 'pity, is growing);
another ,great .deliver -y -•tunnel is' be-
ing built now far .under the' surface
of the Brenk, the ;Nest River, Queens
and Rrookryii': ,
,Meeh closer to the surface are the'
contributions to the support ; of- the'
Council` this year. In thte past Ontario
•has' failed to do its share, while' all
'through the West, the, producers uni-
versally- support ., itan this way 14T/ -
their individual contribution'stlreugh
the local 'creameries. '
CATTLE REQUIRE,
MINERAL ELEMENTS
„ When your cows start chewing' the,
rail fence or cleaning up on the old
shoes, it is time to look into thefood
supply
quest -inn . 7arid `innq out just
what makes' them' want, to fill up on
wood and leather • when hay and. drop
eirre Ontario conditions bymembers. of O.
A.C. and'-O.V.C.' staffs makes, clear
that nuttitidnal deficiency' . disedses
are very . evident,' 'especially in the.
Counties• of Bruce ands Grey.
Phosphorous and calcium are the
two most 'important mineral eledients
in the animal body since they greatly',
tafiuene •• 'tateseular- movement, 'the
clotting of -blood - and --•the ...digestive ..
processes. :Iod•ine is also important.
in that it ands thyroid gland
.and hence the growth of the 9aninial.
Depraved appetites and stiffness
are sure symptoms of disease, which
can 'be combated' only by supplying
the necessary mineral elements.
Roughage of a leguminous.' nature,
such as *alfalfa and, clover "hay are
excellent for this purpose as. is the
feeding of iodized salt: Exposure to
sunlight is essential, . while clean and
sanitary conditions . ,combined with:
.regulars -brushing and • combing will
do much to stimulate the production
of vitamins connected with mineral
absorption.
CROP CONDITIONS'
• •THROUQIIOUT CANADA
:The following is the erop condition
in general, throughout Canada . as is-
, aged by the Bank pf . Montreal•' on
July. 9th: n.
In all 'the' Eastern Provinces • and
alsoin the far West, crop conditions
generally continue to be highly en'
couraging and in sortie instances exl'
ceptitinally so; , while in the Phe
Provinces ,general rains have inipi;ov-
ed. conditions,' though they have been
t too •late to ,save crops" in Many. areas
- r outhern Saskatchewan and' West-
ern Manitoba. Since the rainscool
weather has been retarding growth,
on the Prairies. The situation now is
that Alberta crops are in :favorable
condition • but backward, while ' in
I many sections in Southern Saskat-
citewan and Western . Manitoba, it is
doubtful if the harvest will y old
More than seed and feed. in Quebec
crops show.good g ow.th. In Ontario
ten days of hot }weather- have been:
followed by :heavy .rain and inose
crops are progressing satisfactorily,
withthe exceptionof canning peas:
In the Maritime ProVinCgs weather
ar condi1 .ons have been ideal, except
for lack of moisture in some parts
of New Briinswiek. 'In British Celuin-
bia, warns, favorable growing "`weath-
er prevails..
•
•ANOTHER . ESSAY ON •THE COW
This essay is said to be,the product
of a Minnesota Cotlege''student. •
"The. cow is 'a . female ,'quadruped
with'••an alto voice• and a counten-
ance in which there ,is' no• guile. She
:collaborates, with the pump in the
production of a liquid • called milk,
provides the filler for hash, sausages,
and similar objects, and at last" is
skinned by those she has benefited
as mortals 'commonly are. ' •
• "The yottg- cow is called a calf,
and is' psed in the manufacture of
chicken salad, breaded veal and other
uses of which no further knowledge
is necessary. •
4,000•' miles of hater maths linked
�• n i e�
.-•-tunne s . ne r
and ' contract'ors -who;ten. thteeend
•times:.a, years ' •have oceasion to ' trip'
through the street skin of Manhattan
have •an• enormous .respect 'for the
'water. mains... •
"We . treat-.a-'4$-ir ch ' water' inai ai
with the same` eautien...es if 'it were
a .powder, magazine," said, one of
them., "Pressing against its', •meal
hide, we'' know, is a chain' of•dakes
'mountain high: A break in one means -
serioes trouble." ,
Trouble is :the Weied l , It may , mean
ruin °'for. the coharactor responsible;
for`. many, thousands of,individuals'it
may mean a. variety of • 'inconveniera
ces, Yet the trouble., has to be risked
every day in,. .numerous places. In
recent times..when a subway, was be-
ing built in Cereecal• Park WeS't the.'
contractor , • .who '' ,'transformed•; 'that
street into a deep tren"t•h 'covered
c
enou h
1c.
s sun h
with' planking t . g
carry all f ornps 4f street •traffie, "had "
to devise an adequate. cradle for •n(
Except -'to a `few . the pipe tunnels
tire ' secret, unsuspected` passageways
They carry, the five•billion 'pounds of
steam;:; metered like gas,' which' are
sold' annually by a public' utility 'to
more than 2100 of'the skyscrapers..
Ate Grand' Central these . mains have
ti; be carried at. great, depths. Where
we entered' the 'pipe tunnels four.'
great steam mains ran abreast above
beto-
.. t
eir asbestos-
sheathed
s 5 s
tope of h
• floor. :the; fl p
sheathed forme were ''ne'arly,; waist-
high. ' at was warm and . shadowy • as
a tropical night. "That's' why' the
bums like= it . down -'here, explained
the'' dective..A fellow "hung -himself'
here .once. We found 18 milk bottles
under the pipes afterward. He'd' been
living down here. He d , wadi • .lig
clothes .;and dry'em carr these mains..
There•'was another gone, 'a thief, who
starved fihimself to'death., down•',' here,
and -one -just- dietl-•sick,-Pgness.-You;
see,'. you, can't tell who ishiding un-
der these mains as you patrol thu
tunnel unlese you . come • on • .your
ha`ftttf and knees. Once we' . had a
drive and' rounded up 20 hums.
If the island 'were made of trans-
parent glees one might'see deeper:.
pits 'than this beneath some of the
structures. The tip of the Woolworth,
Tower' spire is . 792 feet high. Almost
as. deep :'in the earth -750 feet in ela-
ces-there is' a circular • tunnel_ thru
secretly. t'a'pped -the water main.. A.
part of the eraltyt inWeeed was a , '
,fine of $1,0b.Q01. Gas thieves are.
punted ,similarly. More than one
licit distiller has been trapped.' be-
,cause his greed tempted him to, cut
:.down his overhead by underground
steal} •
n
g.
• Unskilled workmen • sometimes •
2ause trouble: One mistake tied up•
the :composing room of one of New . .
.York's afternoon papers just before •
:he deadline. The gas fibres' wen4; out
ander the pots of molten lead off�the
'.inotype' machines: 'After a frantic
nterva•1• the gag' resumed. itg flow, sod
,tee- papers came from 'the presses
half an hour late - . - • ' . ,
There -are ireprisoned forces -under---•-.
'ground in 1 ewK York -thee: When. out
of control, can. • be deadly... Some
months ago, ',whop wind, acid. snow'
were driving pedestrians along the
sidewalks.': with: heads:'.,down :one- }of- '
these . f e 'toerotica, a; "w., -
orkrnan•..
all d
ibercireg witla'•a red flag,. an opens •'
ineehole. He . van'ished' into ani •tinder.
ground chamber( that was for
the gateway ..to ',another :world. He
was :cooked to.. death 'in a flash, ' ' of
t%meaih-a--eoiI-af--exposed steam pipes
•: elow the street„ suifa':'ce 'Manhattan
„Belo*
is no more 'solid that Mammoth Cave.
O'ne' engineers .who `foe 43 years' had
studied the' labyrinth exclaimed, "I."
understand it? -No man can under= . •.'
stand it.:. We. who make the under-
ground have push ow=n -•:body of lawse
we have ,our diplomats for the i10-.. '
mains of,, sewers, subways, . water
supply, gas, electricity, mail„ tubes,`
"steam, railroads,;. and other sereices.`•
Each' time • one comgany • .wants to. ex- •
nand or 'change; ail karst be consulted,.
•tied placated.• Then burrowing►, you
see, :began when the first sewers were
laid; before 1700: What it' will lie
li_l:e below streets. 200 years• from now
1 leave toyour �:imagination:"
I.1 y•
-.That gentleman ''can tell .yeti of 'for=':
'*ztten'• subways. buried in the . city..
,Iii, 1912 excavators 'working in Broad.
way broke through int& a musty tun-
nel, where there was • a passenger
eae, rusted and rotted." They found
there a hidden chamber 'that . had',
thrille rNew"York -loathe Sate:70''s; •
It -was, part •of',an experinpeni;al. sub.
way built- by Alfred , Ely Beach: _.
Every
nee in, a while someone be
t conies vaeal" In behalf -a-f •f• scheme -'-
less` than five ';_of_ these , monstroue
four -foot Mains,' to 'say ,nothing :.oi'.
a- sea -serpent of- a- gas-main,,.a se_vzex_
power aiid light. conduits;; •and,.iothea
conduits carrying ` telephone • wires.'
J:e.. 'ad to... ut tern orary foundations
t
r �'
adjoining buildings. s. H
e had a
ad t;
tinder
.J g
do these t ings ,arid . at" the ,same time•,
drive fork and with .dynamite. arid
dri e r
,team shovels a pathway• for that"
wh'iclr represents the'^ grand .opera' o •
underground., activities -the • subter•=•
ranee operationof ten -car electri(•.
trains. And 'when he was finished"he,
had to replace ' 'as' securely . as he
'found it all .the subsurface structure
he had •disturbed: ,..
• :There are' crew's.: constantly engag-
•
ed in a hunt. for Leaks and for thiev-
es. $ome years ago a, theft 'of a mil-
lion gallons of water a 'day was trac-
ed to a brewery., The; inanegers
of pipe , galleries ,for New York -a
great system of , spacious 'Ulm: els
which ;would hold all the, line of, .un-. •
' derground' services. making repairs
eesy.. As a matter of feet, • nearly a ` '•
anile of such gallery actually exists'
'n . New 'York, forgotten 'by .all but
its builders. The authorities thought"'
it wouldbe dangerous in operation.
It is now just ariother.of New York's. '
forgotten --underground• chambers. •.• -;
1
"The cows' tail is-niounted aft and
has a universal joipt.: It is 'used to
disturb marauding flies and ,the tas-
sel on the end has unique educational
,value. Persons who cone in contact
with the tassel have vocabularies
of peculiar and impressive' force.
"The .cow rias• two stomachs. The
(rife on the ground floor ,is used as a
,Warehouse and has no other, function.
When, this one is filled, the cow re-
tires to a quiet spot where her bad.
iMainers Will occasiott i' cominent.,
The raw material thus conveyed, for
the second time to the interior of her
avec is pulverized and. delivered toy
the auxiliary stomach; where it , is
converted into cow.
• "The Cow has an upper plate. All,
of her teeth are parked in the Tower
part of her face.' This ar'rangemenf perfected by an efficiency eitpert.
to heep her >;
from gumming things up.
•
As a result• she bites up and 'gums
down."
The dandclinn o may al great reat pest
•
and itil that, but we have heard ' of
.
New Pavement Opened
The connecting link ing the •Provin-
cial pavement from Clinton to Lon•
on was opened a coupe' of weeks
ago. • The new stretch of pavement is
The nose, n physician says, k n
feature which never changes. Unless,
of course, it's pok!d •once too ofton
unto oLl)er people's IRO hien. people Who .:get a great kick out of it
•
MERCIIANDISJING CENSUS
lteports from the Dominion'Bureau•
of 'Statistics indicate .that the first
step in taking the ,census of Merclia
andising 'and, Seirvice Establishments
has beee successful. The census enu-
merators..have secured the names and
,ad'dresses of merchants in every pee -
"tion of the Dominion. .
In August the next .step -will be
taken when a schedule will be nailed
to each address .teen by , enuiitth a-
tor.the. scheduldS varying 'w,ith '. the
type -and size of business.
The widespread' interest which is
being taken in the merchandising
census will insure the promptand
accurate• completion and raturn of,
the, schedules: Ali ' types 'and sires
of ine edlliandi:sin - sten service- estab-
lishments are realizing • the import
slice 'and value of attaining a com-
prehensive ...picture "dof 'distribution
activities la Canada,
...the -iloelijiLes
951 t,
order Will be
tiaic of, an e3cceptionally high cifl
•
�/[ for guests at the Canadian Pa c
Irl• provided . g ..
s famoua,fanff• Springs' Hotel, in the heart
Railway. • , .
- of the Canadian_ltockles, this summer, by singers'
_...from the;well known M'u'sical, Cruisadef'tlrganlza-.
tion; under the dlrecti 0 ,of Alfred Heather;
an outstanding "feature .of the' broadcasts of last
Winter: A light opera company has been organized;
Which Will not only offer •a carefully selected lire -
gout tb4,91 *hog Ch@, ugh` ,l?.ut will broadcast
•
The plctiitt% show the typical
beauty of the Rockies; the Banff
Springs Hotel; and, (inset): (1) ,
Alfred }feather, director; (2) George
Lambert. batitohiei (3) Treror Gar-
stang seenerydesigner ; (4),ferbert
Hewetson, tenor; (5) Beatrice Mar.
eon, contralto , (6) Mary Fran'ce9
James, mezzoes prano- (7) AMY
Fleming, contralto; (8) dthelLean.
ua;; 1ng, soiirano• (9) Staigtof Lucas,
base• (,10) Mice Strong,•, prime;
(11) Terry !!tome, tenor. The stage
Manager, hi W. liftchman.
sR ecial'theines, such as' Mimic of the•' Mountains,
Musie of th\Flowers, etc., during the C,. P. B, s
i music. thing the
Friday evening radio'hour•. of lr g ,.
D "fore
Gilbert :S, Pina
summ¢i�,� tcllbert.and_ Su>livan � H. M _ • . �
ma "Trial by Jury's; selected scenes from Brzet,a
"Carmee and Gouriod's 'FiiTht"f three'
Canadian ballad operas with mu' is by Dr. Ernest
MacMillan, Pr.'•iialey Willa!' and H.. G. Manson.
all 01 Torontoabe rendered. -
f /