HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1962-02-22, Page 2• Since I8.6O, Serving the Community, First
Publisheii at SEA )RTE, ONTARIO, every Thursday morning by Me AN BROS-, Publishers
ANDREW Y. McI+LANI Editor
Member Canadian Weekly Newspaper Association.
Ontario Weekly Newspapers Association
Audit Bureau of Circulations
b°ubscription Rates:
Canada (in advance). $2.50 a Year
A� •Q Outside Canada' (in advance) $4.00 a Year
1.SINGLE COPIES -- 10 CENTS EACH
Auth$rixed • as Second Class Mail; Post Office Department, Ottawa
SEAFORTH, ONTARIO, FEBRUARY 22, 1=962
Farm Organizations
Among organizations most repres-
entative of farm opinion across Canada
are the Dairy Farmers of Canada arid
the Canadian Federation of Agricul-
ture. So it is that governments at
senior levels look forward to meeting
with these farm g r o u p's' f o r
the meetings provide a special oppor-
tunity to become informed concerning'
the farm viewpoint. At the same time,
the farmer delegates appreciate the
information which government repres-
entatives are able to bring to the delib-
erations.
The fact that the Diefe'nbaker Gov-
ernment this year chose to break with
tradition and ignore the meetings of
the two organizations has caused con-
cern among many associated with farm
organizations. The feeling is express-
ed in this comment which appeared in a
recent issue of the, Manitoba Co-op.era-
tor:
"Because of illness, Canada's Mini-
ster of .A'riculture, Alvin Hamilton,
•
Entitled To Cowrtesy
was unable to attend the annual meet-
ing of the Dairy Farmers of Canada in
Montreal and ` the annual meeting of
the Canadian Federation of Agriculture
at Banff. Delegates to both meetings
expressed sincere regret that the Mini-
ster had taken ill. They were anxious
to hear his address. These two national
farm bodies were entitled to this
courtesy. While Mr. Hamilton could
not be expected to attend these meet-
ings under the eircumstances, he has
two recognized parliamentary assist-
ants. It is possible, because" -of his ill-
ness, that they had extra duties to per-
form. This is understandable. But,
surely there are responsible' govern-
ment members of Parliament both in the
Province of Quebec and Alberta who
could have been delegated to read the
Minister's address. Do such govern-
ment Mernbers of Parliament not war-
rant a little more delegated responsi-
bility than warming seats in the House
of Commons as back -benchers?"
Population Slowdown :Hinders Economy
In 1961 'Canada's net gain through
immigration was only 12,889.
Recent figures released by Ottawa
show the number of people who moved
'to Canada last year was 71,689, the
. lowest number in any year since 1947.
But • what is even more disturbing is
the fact that during 1961 some 58,000
persons left Canada to live elsewhere.
No wonder, in--the-face_of_this infor-
mation, Canada has stood still during
the past several years. The effect which
new arrivals create on the economy is
all to the good. When the . flOw stops
or slows down, so does the demand for
homes; for stoves, for cars, and for the
hundred and one other items needed too
establish families in a new,„country.
Nowhere has this been more evident
ths,n in Huron and Perth. Had there
not been a substantial„ movement of
immigration into these counties in the
post-war years, today there would be
hundreds of vacant farms in the dis- '
trict.
In turn, the towns servicing the rural
areas would have felt the effect of • a
lower population. The fact that the dis- 'If we are tp avoid a steadily increas-
trict has maintained its population is ing scale, of unemployment in this coup-
due to the splendid type of New Cana- try, we have to get back to creating the
dian who came here in . the pbst-war proper environment for private enter -
years and has become such an excel- prise to work in, to keep its factories
lent citizen. humming and to build new ones,—
One of the things which has to be (Halifax Chronicle -Herald).
. EFFICIENCY AND CONTROL WITH
done in order to, get Canada moving
again is the creation of a climate that
once more will encourage the move- -
ment of people who wish to make Can-
ada their home. There will be few to
argue against the point that if Canada
hada great many more people, the
country ' would be a great deal more
prosperous. There are few industries
that would not-tave;.benefitted from an
increased domestic market. "'There is
no doubt that the economy today would
be in much better shape if the average
annual net population gain established
during the post-war years had `"been
maintained during the past four years.
As it is important to encourage the.
movement of potential citizens to Can-
ada, so is it equally important” to move
in such 'a way -as -to discourage emigra=
tion. There is little net benefit to Can-
ada if people come 'in the front door
,and -at the same time almost as many
people leave by the back door.
Environntent
Rediform Spee.diset
STOCK BUSINESS FORMS
50 CONVENIENT TO USE .. .
'TYPE OR HANDWRITE ... ONE EASY
SNAP SEPARATES PARTS AND CARBON
• IMMEDIATE DELIy Ry
• " UP TO FOUR COPIES FROM ONE WRITING
EACH FORM READY TO WRITE
• ONE TIME CARBON ASSURES SHARP
• CLEAN COPIES
NOCK SPEEDISETS TO CONTROL
PURCHASING ... SELLING ... BILLING ..
DELIVERY AND COLLECTING
There's been quite a fracas
recently in ane „Canadian town
over its -school 'policy toward
repeaters. Bone of contention
is the suspension from high
school of seven pupils.. Each
was repeating his year, each
was over 16, and all were giv-
en the gate "for habitual neg-
lect of duty."
This particular incident oc-
curred in Wiarton, Ont., and as
a former editor of the best lit-
tle old weekly newspaper in
Wiarton and a present school
teacher, I followed the clash
with more than usual interest.
* * *
It began with a red herring,
when the mother of one of the
suspended pupils charged the
principal with discrimination
because the girl in question
was an Indian. I knew this was
poppycock, but held my peace,
Sure enough, the charge was
vigorously countered in the next
issue, not by the principal, but
by his students. They claimed
that Indian students took part
in all school activities and were
treated with equality and re-
spect
espect in the classrooms. The
letter also pointed out that
there were five non -Indian pu-
pils suspended.
* * *
The chairman of the board
backed the principal by quot-
ing chapter and verse under
which the youngsters were
shown the door, A former
clergyman in the parish, now
teaching in a U.S. college, wrote
a hot defense of the principal's
action, claiming it was not only
good for the students suspend-
ed but for the others as. well.
Still another letter ' roundly
abused the principal for his
stand.
Important thing to come out
of the scuffle was not the dis-
crimination charge, which was
patent nonsense, but the fact
that a principal and. a school -
,board had the nerve to pen-
alize by suspension a number
of pupils Who were not pulling
their weight.
* * *...
It's no secret that there's a
percentage of students in ev-
ery school which falls into this
category. For various reasons—
parental. indifference, psycholo-
gical problems, or just plain
lassitude—they refuse to work.
Many of them have average,
some above-average, intelli-
gence.:
* * *
Some of them are content to
sit all day like ' vegetables,
drowsing, dreaming, doodling.
They are no trouble to any-
body and no use to anybody.
Others, more lively, but just as
adamant in their rejection of
work, spend their time in a
running battle with. authority.
They have a compulsion to at-
tract attention. These are the
discipline problems, the people,
who -disturb other pupils, the
people who push some teachers
every year into nervous break-
downs.
What's to be done with these
people? In my day, they drift-
ed out of school by a natural
`process, and found a job. Most
of them became reasonably use-
ful members of 'society. Some
did very well in business and
industry, when they shook off
the dust of the classroom.
* * *..
But they're facing today a
,society that, neither wants, nor,
needs. them. "Heavy machinery `
and automatfon have gobbled
laborers' and factory jobs, Em-
ployers demand ever -higher ed-
ui,-J GAR
1.1lI,�
SP1C,B
By Bill *Smiley
ucational standards,
Remember that we're speak-
ing, not of slow. learners, but
of those with normal intelli-
gence who won't•"work:- I dgri't
have the answers, but I do
think some kind of drastic ac-
tion should be taken if their
abilities are not to be wasted,
if ,they `are not to --become a
permanent burden on society.
* *
Should these young people,
Whatever the reason for their
refusal to work, pe allowed to
disrupt the system, set a bad
example_ to others, and gener-
ally act as a brake on the edu-
cational process? They would
not be tolerated in business, in-
dustry or the armed forces. Af-
ter high school, they are ne
longer babied. At university,
technical school, nursing school,
those who refuse to work are
plowed under, and nobody
weeps for them.
Faced with the same prob-
lems of over -crowding and staff
shortages as our schools, even
our hospitals, meet them
squarely. Beds are for sick peo-
ple, not for those who feel like
a rest. Out you'.go unless you
need hospital care.
*- * *
Would fear of being kicked
out of school for failure to work
have the desired effect on the
lazy, the emotionally disturbed
and the others who make up
this indigestible lump in our
high,. schools? Or would it have
no more effect on them than
the constant cajoling, urging
and threatening they now un-
dergo, both at hatie• and at
school?
Should they all be turned, out
of school into the cold, cruel
world at 16? Should they all be
psychoanalyzed? ' Should their
parents be fihed or sent t� jail
if the kids don't''achieve a pass-
ing Mark? Or would any such
drastic action leave :a stigma
upon, them which they would
never overcome?
* * *
- - Lots of questions. Who has
the answers? Let's have a for-
um on .at. - Many intelligent,
thoughtful people,read this col-
umn. What do you think? Is,
suspension of non -workers in
high school a positive or nega-
tive approach? What alterna-
tives are there? Let's hear
your opinions. Send them along
to the editor of your local pa-
per, and we'II thrash this thing
around until we get everybody
hopping mad.
(Prepared 'by the Research Staff
of Encyclopedia Canadiana)
What Great Canadian
Warrior Became a Greater.
Peacemaker?
Maskepetoon, or Broken Arm,
a Woodland Cree chief. Born
about'1800, he became a skilled
archer and horseman. Even be-
fore his his election ' as chief, he
was called Mone-gabanow, the
Great Chief, by enemy bands
of Blackfoot, :Piegans, Bloods
and Cameos, that he had de-
feated. He became known in
time as the greatest warrior
in what is now Alberta, but,
while still a young man, turned
to peacemaking. When his fa-
ther was murdered by a Black-
foot, Maskepetoon deliberately
set ,an example by adopting the
*Axaii of tue mat
Phone '. Rftlirth
Slice 1866, SOiittg the Comitlt inity First -'
pyfrllittd; t Was, tailing you Abut+•halt "
jtleYillfu 41161°
4.
THE BIBLE TODAY
A report from Cuba states
that fpr the first six months of
1961, double the number of
Scriptures were circulated than
in the same period of the year
before. The 605,000 volumes
which were circulated is almost
the total estimated distribution
for all of 1961.
In Costa, Bice, 150,000 houses
were visited and over 100,000
Gospels distributed by the ef-
fart of the whole Protestant
population. Tireless efforts, in
training laymen, ,publicity, Io-
caI evangelistic meeting, Bible
schools for children and the
'house-to-house visitation pro-
duced the above surprising .re-
sults...
The institution of Bible So-
ciety work in "Columbia as a
separate agency of the British:
and Foreign Bible. Society and
the American Bible Society,
rather than as a sub -agency of
Venezuela, was celebrated by a
special service in Bogota, at
which the Reverend L. E. Holm-
gren, executive secretaryof -the
American Bible Society, was
the special speaker. Members
of .the secular press were pres-
ent and one of the leading
papers published a full account
of the service.
Scripture distribution in .Col-
umbia now ranks third in the
Spanish speaking - Latin Ameri-
can countries. Distribution in
the month of May, 1961, total-
led 117,000 copies of the Word
of God.
Suggested Bible Readings•
.Sunday—Psalm 95:1.11
Monday—Psalm 115:1-18
Tuesday -;Jeremiah 1:4-19
Wednesday—Jonah 1:1-17
Thursday= -,Jonah 2:1-10
Friday—Jonah 3:1-10
Saturday --Jonah 4:1-11
killer as his foster parent. He
carried out .many peace mis-
sions in enemy territory, once
crossing 1,000 miles of hostile
territory on horseback to Fort
Union in, Missouri. .
While engaged in one of his
peacemissions in 1869, Maske-
petoon was shot in the back by
a Blackfoot warrior. Today,
Maskepetoon Park, a wildlife
sanctuary on the Red Deer Riv-
er, commemorates the great In-
dian man of peace.
* * * •
Who Was the One,Man
Merrickville Express?
John McCrae, one of: the
pioneer settlers in this Ontario
village, 44 miles south of Ot-
tawa. ' McCrae. :operated the
first transport service in and
out of Merri'ekville in its early
days as an isolated bush village.
He would put on a shoulder
harness, get a' cargb as heavy
as 200 pounds into it and then
set off alone to Brockville, 30
miles away, through the bush.
After ,the first 'roads were op-
ened, he secured a team of ox-
en and would spend the winters
hauling potash to Montreal, re-
turning with settlers' supplies.
McCrae is an early hero of Can-
adian pioneer transportation in
the most rugged sense.
Who Was the First Chris-
tian Missionary West of
Lake Superior?
Father Rene Menard, a Rom-
an Catholic, who was sent to
found the first mission at .the
western end of Lake Superior,
in 1660. He disappeared in the
woods and was never found.
A 1 CDUFF
'THE OLD SHELL GAME
OTTAWA—In the budget he
brought down in the House of
Commons last June, Finance
Minister Donald Fleming fore-
cast that he `Avould run up a
record peacetime budget deficit
in the current year of some
$650,000,000.
Although this was his fifth
straight budget deficit and
Promised to bring the total to
well over. $2 billion since the
Conservative government took
office in June, .1957, Mr. Flem-
ing was -,•-as ever—hopeful that
the future held betterthings
in store.
OTTAWA . REPORT
"On the basis of the present
situation and anticipated trends
it is not unreasonable to expect
that the current flows of rev-
enue and expenditures will be
approaching a balance by the
end of 1962," the 'minister told
the House of Commons during
the course of his budget speech
last June. , However, it appears
that there will be a deficit in
1962 at least as large as this
year's record of $650,000,000.
As unemployment decreased,
he continued, it was only right
and• proper that the Govern-
ment should move toward a sur-
plus position in order to pro-
vide. an "orderly retirement"
of its debt, one of the favorite
expressions of one who yearns
in vain for some orderliness of
government..
Ever since last August, - un-
employment has in fact been
steadily declining. In January
it was 148,000 less than a year
ago and represented only 8.5
per cent of the total labor
force, compared to 10.8 per
cent without work in January,
1961.
But there is utile likelihood
of the Government's deficit un-
dergoing more than a Moder-
ate decrease at best in the new
fiscal year beginning in April
from thelevel for the current
year. If the worst comes to the
worst, there could be a further
rise in' the gap between .rev-
enue and expenditures, the; lat-
ter depending in large measure
on what kind of expensive pre-
election goodies the Prime,Min
ister still has tucked up his
sleeve.
The Minister of Finance's es-
timate of a $650,000,000 deficit
this year is far more Iikely to
turn into some $800,000,000
worth of red 'ink as a result of
the failure of revenues to live
up to. expectations and of ex-
penditures to remain within -the
prescribed bounds.
Earlier in February Mr; Flem,•
ing , brought down in the .Cam -
mons estimates for the coming
year which purported to pro-
vide for a $203,000,000 decrease'
from the present fiscal year.
Mr. Fleming must be -an ex-
cellent practitioner of the old
shell game, for his own analysis
of the estimates was certainly
a case of 'now you see it, now
you don't'.
The' Minister told the House
of Commons the main spending
program for the coming year
amounted to $6.2 billion, a de-
crease of $203,000,000 from the
estimates for the coming year.
The comparison was highly
misleading for a number of rea-
sons. ' -
It provided a contrast be-
tween the main spending pro-
gram for the new year and the
main spending program for the
current year plus $356,000,000.
in, supplementary estimates.
It failed to include provision
for increased spending., on old
age pensions,old age assistance
and . blind and disability .pen-
sions of . $124,000,000.
When the main estimates 'for
the current year are compared
with those for the new year,
the increase actually amounts
to $294,000,000. This brings the
total to $7.02 billion.
But even this understates the
case. In the year ahead the Fed-
eral Government is entering a
new tax sharing arrangeinent
with the provinces that will
result in a $271,700,000 "reduc-
tion in grants, a sum that Mr.
Fleming has quite correctly de-
ducted from the estimates for
1962-63.
But this reduction will be ..
matched by a comparable fall
in federal tax revenue, with the
result that the net position of
the treasury remains unchang-
ed. The deduction is really, an
illusory one and for a realistic•
comparison o f" expenditure
planned for "the two years. it
should not be made.
It is as if the main estimates
for the next year really come
to $7.29' billion, an increase of
some $559,000,000 over the
main estimates for this year
and $210,000,000 over all ex-
penditures -approved to date for
1961-62. .
•
Throughout • the year ahead
new 'Supplementary spending
estimates.will be introduced
thab will eventually boost the
total fairly substantially. Over
the past year the average has
•been some- $294,000,000. Pre-
suming an increase of a simi-
lar amount in the coming year,
which is conservative consider-
ing the fact an election is just
over the horizon, there would
be a net increase in federal
spending of around $500,000,-
000 in all.
But the Government can
count on. an increase in revenue
to partially or completely off-
set this' rise in spending.
Justice Minister Davie Fulton
recently forecast that the na-
tion's total' production in 1962
will increase '$3 billion to a to-
tal of $40 billion, which is the
kind of prediction that is - us-
ually the prerogative of the
1VIinister of Finance.
1'
r
As a rough rule of thumb,
the federal treasury 'can usual-
ly count on picking up some
17 per cent of the national pro-
duction ' in the way of tax, re-
turns. An increase in the order
of $3 "billion, therefore, would
put another $500,000,000 into
the coffers. ,
Under those circumstances
increased -expenditures would
be matched by increased. rev-
enue and the deficit would re-
main more or less at the same
level as that for the present
year, with Mr. Fleming's long-
sotzght budget surplus just as
far removed as ever.
But if /Mr. Biefenbaker still
ha's more 'expensive pre-election
gambits to come, the deficit
could be significantly higher
thane the :$800,000,000 in the
offing for this year.
The prospect of a sixth.
straight budget deficit bringing
the total to over $3 billion must
at times chill the essentially
thrifty soul of Donald Fleming,
4
I„
A SMILE OR TWO
fol' about 10 years but never
proposed to her because 'he
first wanted to own some pro-
perty and an automobile. At
last he could afford both, so he
called her up.
- "Honey," he said, "I've got a
ear, I've got a house and a
thousand dollars in the bank.
Now will. you marry me?"
"I sure will," she replied.
"Who's this speaking?"
A ,peasant in a Russian vil-
lage went to the polls on elec-
tion day and was handed a
sealed envelope to drop in the
ballot box. He began to tear
the envelope- open' when a Sov-
iet official shouted, "'What do
you think you are doing?" The
peasant -said he wanted to see
for whom he was voting. "Are7 .'
you crazy?" exclaimed the offi-
cial. "This is a secret ballot!"
IN THE YEARS A -GONE
From The Huron Expositor
February 19, 1937
Mr. M.' A. Reid, secretary -
treasurer of the McKillop In-
surance Company, stated in his
report that the cash assets for
the company increased by $11,-
03.75
11;478..75 over the 1936 year.
Seaforth Lions Club is now
supplying 76 children with a
very, much needed daily bottle.
of milk. The purpose behind'
this scheme is to build up re-
sistance to disease, rather than
compelled at 'a later date to
correct the results of malnutri-
tion in the child or children.
Mr. P. B. Moffat was elected
chairman of Seaford' Carnegie
Library Board and Mr. E. C.
Chamberlain elected secretary
treasurer at the board's annual
meeting on Monday evening.
The session of First Presby-
terian Church, Seaforth, honor-
ed Mr. John Scott on his retire-
ment from the choir, where he
has "been a valued member for
the past 65 years.
* * *
From The Huron -Expositor
February 23, 1912
Mr. Baroid Best, who for the
past two years has been employ-
ed in Stewart Bros." store here,
•has gone to Toronto 'to take a
position as traveller f or.. a
wholesale house.
A handsome hew organ has
been installed in Egniotidvrlle
Church acid Wilt conducethc•'
plebe arid proflt of both the
choltr and congregation.
The - Seaforth Milling Com-
pany's mills and works are op-
erated now by hydro -electric
power. The entire works are
operated by one immense mo-
tor which has recently been in-
stalled.
' Mr. Lorne Pethick is having
one elle stores in the . Camp-
bell block fritted up for a bar-
ber shop.
M. T. G. Scott is having one
of the stores in the Beattie.
block fitted 'up for a .wallpaper,
picture -framing and upholstery
establishment.
From The Huron •Expositor
February 25, 1887
Mr. J Avery,'Jr., of Seafarth,
has gone into partnership with
Mr. Watson, of Belgrave, in the
INE NANDI( FAMILY •
I'M BIFID WATCFIINe, tit. BUIL) A
JUNIOR, BUT THSY RE 9529 FEEDER.
Nor MANY OF TH 8U4ANP
ARANO- OM You'u. PAYS
HOUSE ""k DOZEN.$ OR101'
BO
lataklWS TO WATCH.
-
lail
+ N91:11;::. 1
, , .4
‘ „..„4„,„
` m",...
• r,2
Interesting items gleaned from
The Expositor of ' 25, SO
and 75 years /ago,
shoemaking business.
Mr. H. J. Cosgrove, formerly
a teacher in` the Seaforth High
School, is now practising law
in Lincoln, Nebraska, and is
dosinesa- large and profitable
A little boy about eight years
of age, son of Mr. ' John Mc-
Mann, fell off a sleigh on which
he was riding on Monday eve-
ning and had his leg broken, r
On 'Nestle last George and
Henry Jackson, of Fgmpnd-
vilbe, voted here .in the morn-
ing for Dr. Campbell; • they
then drove to Fordwich in the
Township of Howick and voted
for Mr. Farrow, and then to
some •point in the County of
.Wellington, where they voted '
for the •Conservative candidate
there.
• i? i,%orrr11111011111111
4uNIOR'$'BIRD FEEDER t.w
PLAsnesatogs.tatt•N4,10
BOWL
09 Nl„Hss- -i eor+�n,•A
ALL
PLASM
AKIN PLATE".'" fIVt
(Ci
Till 'CAMi
ta100 B
A
0