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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Lucknow Sentinel, 2016-11-30, Page 5Wednesday, November 30, 2016 • Lucknow Sentinel 5 Star Column: Big Dipper is actually a cluster in the night sky John Hlynialuk Bluewater Astronomical Society Clusters of stars are not that unusual in the night sky. The most well-known asterism, the Big Dipper ("Large Saucepan"), is actu- ally a cluster, - it's just too close and spread out. If you plan to live another 100,000 years or so, you will see the five inner stars of the seven -star pattern moving through space together. Good luck with that. If you have been watching the Pleiades rising in the east just after dark (7 p.m. or so), then you have been looking in the right direction to see a pair of constellations which host a total of four clusters. All can be seen with the naked eye, but they are much more interesting in binoculars. Perseus, the constellation just above the Pleiades contains three: Mel- lotte 20, which is large and easy to spot, and a "two-for- one", the Double Cluster, NGC 869/NGC 884 (NGC is a New General Catalogue list- ing). The fourth object is next door in Cassiopeia, NGC 457 and has been called the Owl Cluster, but is more commonly referred to as the "ET Cluster': All who have seen it have told me: "Yes! that's ET!" Here's how to find all four. Starting with the Pleiades, scan up and slightly to the left to find the brightest star of Perseus, Mirfak (see chart provided). Don't get fooled by Algol (more about her next week). Mirfak is the brightest star in Perseus and surrounded by a stellar group containing several dozen stars that pop into view in binoculars. On most nights, Mellotte 20 is a bright patch of stars across the middle of Perseus, and can be seen with the naked eye. It is "only" 600 light-years away. Over ten times farther (7,000 light-years) is the Dou- ble Cluster, NGC 869/884, still visible as a faint patch in dark skies to the unaided eye. Use the star map and try to see a faint fuzz in what is the head of Perseus about half- way from Mirfak to the "W" of Cassiopeia. Binoculars easily reveal this object as two patches of stars near each other -a telescope at low power shows hundreds of stars in two groups. One is actually about 300 light years farther, but this is pretty close in astronomical terms. Continue your search for clusters by continuing the line from Mirfak, past the Double Cluster an equal dis- tance to the last of the four, the ET Cluster. To the naked eye it looks like a single star so this tiny cluster is best seen in a telescope. Every- one who has seen the movie "ET" immediately recog- nizes it as a stick -figure ET standing with his arms out- stretched, two bright stars for eyes. It never fails to draw a smile when seen for the first time. I still smile even after dozens of viewings. Enjoy the views of the dark skies of November and December with your binocu- lars or join us at the Nov 26 public viewing at the Fox observatory. You'll get an ET closeup, -clearly he made it back to his home among the stars. For more information visit www.bluewaterastronomy. com Lake Huron Steel Horse Riders aid in new signage to warn of curves on Con. 6 The Lake Huron Steel Horse Riders and Smiley and Company, took an approach to help with motorcycle awareness and safety by committing to have signs posted on the curves on Huron/Kinloss Concession 6 east of highway 21. "We feel that this will make a difference for the safety of all those who ride in this area," said Lake Huron Steel Horse Riders president Bren Brown. "It seems like a small step, but a step in the right direction:' With help from the local newspaper the club was able to bring awareness to a dangerous situation and worked towards a solution. "We felt the need to make riders aware that these curves have had some seri- ous consequences for local and non local riders alike," said Brown. With the cooperation of Bruce County and the Huron -Kinloss Township, the club was recently able to purchase the signs and they are now installed. Shared photo Lake Huron Steel Horse Riders president Bren Brown and vice president Steve Small, stand with Mike and Linda Smiley owners of Smiley and Company next to the new signs warning of curves on Huron -Kinloss Township Concession 6. The club recognized Hugh Nichols, municipal workers and the community for allowing the club to be a part of making the riding area a safer place. Lucknow 4-H Beef Awards The Lucknow 4-H Beef Club recently held their Achievement Day at the Lucknow Fall Fair. Mem- bers of the club competed in showmanship and con- formation classes to achieve their club for this year. Two more photos were presented that were missed last week. Submitted Champion Angus/Angus Cross Sponsored by Sherdon Farms — awarded to Sarah Durnin. Maggie Durnin is accepting the award on her behalf. Champion Simmental Calf — Sponsored by Jamar Farms — Presented to Meghan Metske !eCas iope'ia fT Clustar �. i Double _ Pere eii5 klgt �c • R Pleiades "EL_ Iu11u magram cio Marry nignt Location Four clusters (including ET's) can be found looking East after dark in November. SUDOKU THIS WEEK'S PUZZLE SPONSORED BY Mitchell Twolan, Broker of Record Lake Range Realty Ltd. Brokerage 3430 Concession 2, Point Clark Office: 519-395-3959 R.R.1 Kincardine, Ontario N2Z 2X3 Dolle-519-955-3664 Direct Line: 519-955-0664 www.lakerangerealty.ca ANSWER I. 9 9 6 6 £ 7 3 L L 8 7 Z S I. 2 9 4 5 9 8 17 9 S I- 6 9 L 6£ 9 8 t 8 Z £ 3 9 L 1 S 6 2 8 2 8 1 8 Z 6£ L S 8 I. 5 6 4 Z 9 S ti 6 3 Z 1 b L 8 7 b 2 L l- 9 9 5 4 ANSWER I. 17 9 9 6 £ 8 3 L L 6 8 Z S I. b£ 9 Z£ 9 8 17 L S I- 6 9 L 6£ 9 8 t t7 Z £ 3 17 L I. S 6 9 8 9 8 l 17 Z 6£ L S 8 I. £ 6 L Z 9 S ti 6 9 Z 9£ b L 8 I. b S L l- 8 9 3 6£ Level: Intermediate To solve a Sudoku puzzle, every number from 1 to 9 must appear in: • Each of the nine vertical columns • Each of the nine horizontal rows • Each of the nine 3 x 3 boxes • Remember, no number can occur more than once in any row, column or box