HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Lucknow Sentinel, 2016-11-09, Page 7Star Column: Winter stars are rising
John Hlynialuk
Bluewater Astronomical
Society
The first sign that winter is
fast approaching is usually a
snow fall that stays on the
ground for a day or so, and
on Oct. 26 we had that.
But then a few days later,
the temperature shot backup
to over 15 Celsius! It's a good
thing celestial "weather" is not
as fickle, we can always count
on the stellar seasons pro-
gressing as steadily as clock-
work. The summer and fall
constellations always give way
to the winter star patterns and
there is never any
back -tracking.
By 11 p.m. in early Novem-
ber, the lowermost star of the
Summer Triangle, Altair, is
touching the western
horizon. By Christmas, the
other bright lights of the tri-
angle, Vega and Deneb will
also be completely below the
horizon by midnight. By
December, we say "so long"
to the Summer Triangle.
At the same time as the
Swan, Eagle and Lyre are dis-
appearing in the west, our
fall and winter constellations
are starting to appear in the
east. And what sparklers we
have coming into view! In
the Summer Triangle only
Vega is in the top twenty
brightest stars in the night
sky. It ranks no. 5 and Altair
and Deneb are a poor 15 and
19, respectively. In the col-
lection of winter stars above
the eastern horizon by mid-
night, seven are in the top 20
and five of those are among
the top ten brightest stars
visible. One of those, Sirius,
is the brightest star in the
night sky, period.
So while the summer
Milky Way attracts viewers
with clusters of stars, nebu-
las and sweeping spatters of
naked -eye star clouds, the
winter sky has the largest
concentration of bright stars
in a comparable area. The
bright "diamonds" of winter
always impress me more
than the swaths of faint "dia-
mond dust" of the summer
Milky Way. Even in the gen-
erally over -lit cities where
most of us live, the stars of
winter, like the Moon and
planets, shine brightly.
Furthermore, there are
simply more dark hours now
to enjoy the stars, and winter
air is dry and free of haze, so
stars appear sharp and
actually twinkle less than in
summer. So, the stars are
bright and clear and there
are more of them. It is no
surprise that the winter sky
dazzles both experienced
and novice viewers.
If your canine duties take
you out nightly with your
pet, take a glance up from
the dog at the end of the
leash to the Large Dog in the
eastern sky, and at Orion
and Taurus too, -all are rising
this month. Rest assured
that no sudden celestial heat
wave will bring the Summer
Triangle back into centre
stage. The Winter Stars are
coming, inexorably, so get
out your winter gear and get
ready to enjoy them.
Betelgeuse, Aldebaran,
Sirius and several other win-
ter stars have been spotted
Wednesday, November 9, 2016 • Lucknow Sentinel 7
t
erN
loc4;Ing East 12 m1dn4t
Imo. O. nip
Diagram c/o Starry Night Education
Winter constellations are starting to appear in the east by
midnight in November.
from the Fox Observatory
already. Join us at our next
public viewing on Nov. 26,
before the blustery weather
makes star -gazing a bit more
difficult (not impossible,
only a bit more challenging).
Check www.bluewateras-
tronomy.com for more
information.
Huron -Bruce federal Liberals hold electoral reform session in Goderich
Protect our rural voice
when it comes time to change
the way we vote in Canada.
That sentiment was the
overwhelming consensus at
a Huron -Bruce Liberal town
hall on electoral reform held
in Goderich on Oct. 26, 2016.
"One of the overriding
issues is we're not being heard
because we're in a rural com-
munity," one participant said
in a wrap-up session at the
end of the evening. "A rural
community voice needs to be
heard regardless," said
another participant.
The event organized by
the Huron -Bruce Federal
Liberals attracted a capacity
crowd in a gym at Goderich
District Collegiate Institute.
Allan Thompson, the com-
munications chair for the
federal Liberal riding associ-
ation, opened the evening
and stressed that the event
was intended as a non-parti-
san opportunity for mem-
bers of the public to get
some straight information
on electoral reform and then
have their voices heard.
Prof. Laura Stephenson, a
political scientist from West-
ern University, was the guest
speaker for the evening and
provided a comprehensive,
hour-long presentation
about some of the various
electoral reform options on
the table before participants
were divided up into discus-
sion groups.
Stephenson explained the
First -Past -The -Post system cur-
rently in use at the federal level
in Canada as well as other such
"majoritarian" options as Alter-
native Vote (sometimes called
ranked ballot) and two -round
votes that would require awin-
ner to reach 50 per cent support
before being declared the victor.
She also outlined various pro-
portional representation
options, such as List Propor-
tional Representation, Single
Transferable Vote, Mixed Mem-
ber Proportional, Rural -Urban
Proportional and other hybrid
systems.
The discussion groups were
asked to deal with the following
questions, with a note -taker at
each table writing down the
responses for the final report:
•As someone who lives in
a rural community, what is
your primary concern when
it comes to changing our
voting system:
•What do you think about
the current system for electing
Members of Parliament (ben-
efits/flaws)? Do you feel that
votes are fairly translated?
•Do you have a preferred
alternative to the current sys-
tem? What specific features are
important to you in an electoral
system (for example local rep-
resentation, proportionality,
simplicity, legitimacy etc.)?
•Do you feel that it should it
be mandatory to cast a ballot?
(yes or no is fine for this one)
•Should Canadians be able
to vote online? Or would you
prefer to maintain current vot-
ing practices?
Participants were also
asked to discuss which mat-
tered most to them:
•Stable government vs.
Better representation of
small parties in Parliament.
•A Parliament where all
viewpoints are represented vs.
A system that makes it easy to
get rid of a government that is
not doing a good job
•Strong and cohesive par-
ties vs. Local MPs who
defend the interest of their
local communities
•Providing voters with a
wide variety of options vs. A
voting system that is simple
and easy to understand
The evening ended with a
wrap-up discussion from each
of the 10 discussion tables
during which the note -takers
shared the highlights from
their group's debate.
Some said theywere still a bit
confused about the options, or
needed much more detailed
information about what was
being proposed before making
a decision.
One participant com-
plained about what he called
"dictatorship by one party
for four years followed by
dictatorship by another for
four years."
At another table, the pri-
mary concern was how vot-
ers would maintain a close
bond with their MP. "There's
a rural desire for a relation-
ship with our MP," the note -
taker at that table said.
Another participant noted
that there were few if any
What if one
company
could solve
all your
business
needs?
•
`a� a•
POSTMEDIA
Vie
aces
mewaes
Man ever before.
young people at the event
and said that was a shame
since they would be the ones
to live with any change to the
voting system in Canada.
At the beginning of the
event, one man asked point-
edly whether the whole exer-
cise was worthwhile after
recent comments from
Prime Minister Justin
Trudeau in a media inter-
view that suggested electoral
reform may not be a priority
any more.
Thompson stressed that
while he did not speak for
the government, it was
worth noting that in another
recent interview, with
Maclean's magazine,
Trudeau said he was keenly
interested in the electoral
reform process.
Another participant said
she wanted to know how the
meeting came about and
what would happen with the
information gathered. As the
host, Thompson explained
that the town hall was spon-
sored by the Liberal riding
association and was not for-
mally part of any govern-
ment consultation.
Shared photo
The Huron -Bruce federal Liberal association saw a capacity
crowd during its Goderich Electoral Reform meeting on Oct. 26,
2016. Pictured: Huron -Bruce Liberal communications chair Allan
Thompson speaks to the crowd.
But he said that all of the
information gathered from
the meeting would be sub-
mitted to the parliamentary
LET'S ALL
DO OUR
PART!
PLEASE
RECYCLE
SA 'TY
and REGiONA1,. TRANSIT
SPECIALIZED PUBLIC TRANSIT
MENTALLY & PHYSICALLY CHALLENGED RESIDENTS
NON -EMERGENCY MEDICAL, SOCIAL & EMPLOYMENT
LOCAL AND LONG DISTANCE
519-881-2504
1-866-9 81-2504
Please visit us at saugeenmobility.ca
committee studying elec-
toral reform as well as to the
office of the minister of dem-
ocratic reform.
The lucknow Sentinel
Birthday Club
Branson Black
November 11, 2006
10 years old
Trent Robert Haldenby
November 1 1, 201 1
5 years old
Keaton Kevin lames Shaw
November 15, 2004
12 years old
Your child can be a member
of the Sentinel's birthday club
call 519-528-2822 to register
MUNN O
619 Campbell Street
519-528-2822