The Huron Expositor, 1966-04-28, Page 6TkA
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rbltrErtot
A decision in the Tgelcplf-
smith School hearing was
handed down by Judge R. S.
Hetherington Past week.
Judge Hetherington in
presenting his report said
that reasons for judgment
are not usually given, but
due to the great interest, he
felt the public should know
his thinkingin the matter.
He said that he had accepted
responsibility alone for the
decision and would continue
to accept responsibility.
In his written report,
Judge Hetherington said:
"This Arbitration Board
has been set up to 'dispose of
a boundary dispute as a re-
sult of a petition by certain
ratepayers in the Township
of Tuckersmith, to have a
designated area detatched
from County School Section
No. 1 and formed into a un-
ion school section with the
Town . of Seaforth. The des-:
ignated area lies wholly
within the Township of Tuck-
ersmith, County School Sec-
tion No. 1 was established
by County Council By -Law
in March of 1965, and com-
prises the whole of three
municipalities, Tuckersmith,
Stnley and the Village of
.Bayfield. These municipalities
all requested and concurred
on the passing of the By -
Law."
"After the setting up -of
the area, the school boards
of Tuckersmith and -Stanley
proceeded to make plans for
a, large central school to
serve the whole area. After
plans were somewhat ad-
vanced, the Village. of Bay-
field and the built-up area
around Seaforth,, known as
Egmondville and Harpurhey
began to protest."
Bayfield is at the extreme
west of the area and the
built -pp area around Seaforth
near, the • easterly limits.
They wanted the •schools in
their present areas enlarged
and a smaller central school
at Brucefield established.'
An election for councils
in Tuckersmith and Stanley
as well as for the combined
school board took place in
the Fall of 1965. Both elec-
tions were contested on the
school issue. In both cases
members were elected in
'favour of 'the Central School.
There was a large dissent-
ing vote in both Bayfield
area and the Seaforth area.
Plans then went forward for
the School. Architects were
hired, land \ purchased and
substantial suits paid o for
ttoth, 4pprlgyal freln PRO.
of Education has'been re-
ceived and oilier the project
approval is now required.
This is being withheld pend-
ing the outcome.of these pro-
ceedings.
Towards the end of Janu-
ary, 1965: under Section" 4e,
of the Public Schools Act,
five ratepayers presented a
petition to the Tuckersmith
Council asking that certain
designated areas adjacent to
and surrounding Seaforth on
the West, East and South, • be
detached from County Sec-
tion No. 1, and formed info
a Union School, with the
Town of Seaforth. A similar
petition was filed with the
Town of Seaforth. The des-
ignated area comprises the
built-up areas of Harpurhey
and Egmondville and a
fairly large area of Rural
lands adjacent thereto.. By
the map, it would appear to
be about one-third of the
Township of Tuckersmith,
with a Public School Assess-
ment of $1,093,900.00- and
Protestant Public School
students attending schools in
the, number of 131.
On receipt of the petition
by the Town of Seaforth,
they held a special council
meeting' on February 2, ac-
cepted the petition and ap-
pointed Frank Kling as their
arbitrator. On receipt of the
petition by the. Township of
Tuckersmith, they held a
meeting on February 1st,
and took ,nd action. The peti-
tion was filed immediately
before the 1st of February,
1966. The Council however
did send the Petition to the
Huron County Consultative
Committee for advice. They
returned it. Later in Febru-
ary, the Clerk of Tuckersmith
received a letter from Dept.
of Education, asking about
their arbitration. He phoned
an inspector and the conver-
sation was inconclusive. The
Clerk then brought the mat-
ter before the 'Council at
their meeting of the lst of
March. Council took no ac-
tion. A nii'mber of petition-
ers, anticipating this, under
Section 48, of the act (8), a
number filed an appeal with
the County Council on the
22nd of February, appealing
against Tuckersmith's coun-
cils refusal to act. This ..was
considered by the Consulta-
tive committee on reference
from the county clerk on
March 22. Further dealt with
by the committee on March
24. At this meeting the com-
Right
an target
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is seen or heard.
"r! The circulation of an advertisement is vital to its
success. And circulation is people ... not the number
of advertisements printed or anticipated or projected.
No advertiser can afford expensive guessing. Positive
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i
t of targets
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keep your advertising and .advertising budget aimed in
the right direction. No camouflage, just facts and
figures.
Insist on circulation proof when you buy advertising
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on request.
$ noe 1S6Or Seri t
Community First
R
xnittee Vz tired a ;;ort for
Coupler Connell reco1iunend=
ing that an arbitration board
be established under Section
48, to determine the matter.
Section 48 provides that
County Council; may appoint
a board of enot mere , than
three members whose deci-
sion shall be final. County
council unanimously passed
this recommendation, includ-
ing the recommendation that
I be the sole member of the
board. This motion was pass-
ed on March 25. I thereupon
met with the clerk as requir-
ed by sub. -Section 3, of Sec-
tion 48, and undertook the
duties.
Section 45 provides the or-
iginal petition need only be
served on the municipality
in which. the designated area
lies . together with the muni-
cipality to which the area is
to be joined. However as
Tuckersmith forms part of
School Area No. 1; in which
Stanley and Bayfield were
interested, I was of the
opinion they should also be
joined. I thereupon made the
Town of Seaforth, the town-
ships of Tuckersmith, Stan-
ley and the Village of Bay-
field as well as the appel-
lants, parties to the proceed-
ings. These parties were all
notified of the hearing by
registered mail.
At the hearing, the appel-
lants were represented by J.
K. Hunter and the Township
of Tuckersmith and Stanley,
by D. • J. Murphy. The Town
of Seaforth made no separate
representations, but their
mayor, reeve and clerk all
gave evidence under counsel
for the appellants. The Vil-
lage of Bayfield, although
riot represented by Council,
made representations through
their officials. At the open-
ing of the proceedings, coun-
sel for the Townships took a
preliminary objection to the
notice of appeal. It was sent
to the county on the 22nd of
February, and before 30
days had elapsed from the
filing of the original peti-
tion with the Township of
Tuckersmith. However the
Township never did act on
the petition and the county
council did not deal with it
until after the 30 day period.
I held that the irregularity
caused no injustice and had
corrected itself by the lapse
of time and that the hearing
should proceed and I 'have
noted counsel's objection.
The guidelines by which an
arbitrator should- act in this
matter andwhat points he
should Consider are not de-
fined and therefore I must
determine these myself. My
own , views should not and
are not used except insofar
as they are formulated by
nd supported by the evid-
ence. I now consider the
vidence pertaining to this
espect.
Section 40 of the ' School
Act has made elaborate pro-
visions for the esta'bli'shment
of large rural school areas.
t has given powers to'cann-
y councils to establish these
f neceSsary without, the con-
urrence of the local .con -
Meting interests and the po1-
cy statements indicate quite
)early that the, object is to
make areas sufficiently large
hat schools can be built and
upported in a size that will
ive the -facilities and train-
ng that heretofore were only
ound is . cities and large
owns. They reccomrnend
,000 pupils and in sparesly
ettled areas, a minimum of
OOT The' proposed` central
chool to be located 11/4
iles. South of Brucefield on
ighway 4, is loctaed pretty
ell in the geographical cen-
re of the area as it now ex-
sts, and midway between
eaforth, Clinton, Bayfield
nd Hensall. They have 32
Cres of land. The school as
lamed has 16 classrooms,
two for each grade). two
indergartens and •opportuni-
y room, and library, teach-
r's room an aduditorium. It
i11 employ 19 teachers and
non -teaching principal. It
sufficiently flexible to pro-
ide.for the -rotary system in,
he senior grades and pupils
vailable to attend would
pee n- to be 519. Mr. k`isher
f Dept. of Education be-
eves this to be an excellent
et up and his view concurr-
d in by the local inspector:
he chairman of the board
also in full agreement with
his and believes that this
rrangement will- supply the
est, education possible for
rea.
Se
hese
old
gne
ons
clue
ons
orta
Section
awe
rout
subrogated
ring
on
rule
involved
rises
cion
pal
i�
n..looik at ani' ijienon eared-
hat
ar d -hat fnlparially' and act•#or
ho general gond Of the i tatn�
a
e
1
t
c
f
c
s
g
f
t
3
s
3
s
rn
w
S
a
a
p
k
t
e
w
a
is
t
a
a
0
11
s
e
T
is
t
a
b
a
Seeker). 45, under which
t proceedings are brought
is legislation. It was de-
signed for days when sec -
ti or areas wished to join
upwas to be encouraged.
It affected no one but them-
es. Under present condi-
ti with • greater demand
fordiversified education and
theeasy methods of trans-
portation, other matters must
beconsidered. I find that the
S on 40 should not be
slowed down and that the
provisions of 45 should be
s gated to the overriding
principles of Section 40. Sec-
ts 45 is the exception to
the and should only be
i ved • when injustice
•a as a result of the pro-
visions of Section 40. Muni-
cipal councils have always
b the authority to esta-
blish sehool. k�oundarics,„;!'her;
ce
th
icjL L1 t ;•.
-This council retuse4 tp act'
on the petitions and there-
fere in fact decided this peti-
4on was not in the common
interest. I therefrom find
that the appellants • must
show that the council was
Wrong and also show by a
preponderance of evidence
that such ci eumstances ex-
isteas deprives them of nut -
ural justice or otherwise does
violence to their proper
rights. If this cannot be
shown then there is no rea-
son why the wisdom and de-
cision of the properly elected
councils who •are initially
charged with these responsi-
bilities should be distrubed.
A further matter I believe
to be considered is the effect
the withdrawal of this area
might, have on the rest of
the area who are not so
fortunate as to be adjacent
to a town. Will it or'is it
likely tp deprive them of the
best. If so. this would be con-
trary to tithe express inten-
tion of Section 40 and policy
statements issued by Dept.
of Education ie 'respect there-
to. This must also be consid-
ered. The matter of accessi-
bility and transportation
must also be considered. No
matter how good the school,
if- - pupil cannot get there
with reasonable effort the
purpose would be defeated.
Costs and economic factors
must be considered. Can the
area afford thebest without
prohibitive costs. Can simi-
lar education by other means
be accomplished with less
costs. Will the areal be able
to support it. in the future.
If all the above matters
can be worked out fully in
one way or another, taken on
balance, be about the _same
then there should be consid-
ered the wishes and conven-
iences of the parties com-
plaining and last of all one
might then consider the
hopes and ambitions of the
community builders.
I therefore intend to exam-
ine the evidence -under the
following headings.
57 the best education pos-
sible; (b) the necessity to
make this available to the
greatest number of pupils;
(c) accessibility and trans-
portation; (d) costs and econ-
omic factors; (e) wishes and
desires of persons concerned;
(f) hopes and ambitions for
community builders.
S eefield Central School'
d
on a
pro e
cen e
new' 6
classroomsn
nu r
all e
cla y
lar -
gar s
and s
and
encis
des y
suggestse
is s
rais s
too
par gt
a r
of t
be
opo -
era
and
that
from t
get
are
the hospi-
tals,
tion
their
from
con
from
find 1
sup
possible-
T
the
' fort
8. It
ago.1
equipped
has
each
gart
such •
roc
It is
thele
Sou
No
man
about
mon
than
Seaforth
ly e
3/a
central
and t
the
so t
used t
than
•If
then
131 t
read
pur r
the
clas
en ta
haveb
clan a
both e
same
evidence
would2
tura'
would
teat
given
ms could ii
t
xu
This school will be locate
a 32 acre lot just off
provincial highway in th
centre of tli'e area. It will b
w' and modern, having 1
being an provide
mbar that will provide fo
grades to have separate
classes. It is also sufficient)
large to require two kinder-
gartens, an opportunity class
a library, teacher's room
auditorium. From avid
e of, the experts this
desirable. No one serious)
that this factor alone
not, right. The objection
ed are many. That it f
far from the petitioning
ties, some suggestion that
railway runs to the West
the school site and might
dangerous. Then to .. an
n 'culvert night be ding
s. That there is a cult
stand not too far away
might lure children away
m safety. That they might
storm stayyed, that they
out in the wilderness and
re are no doctors,
police nor fire protec-
tion. they do not like
small children so far
m home. These will all be
considered later. However
m the evidence given I
that the school itself will
ply the best education
f?r the area.
Seaforth School
This school is located on
Western outskirts of Sea -
'forth just south of Highway
was built .about ,13 years
Is modern and well
and well staffed. It
eight cl'assrooxns, one for
grade, plus- a kinder -
en. It has no library as
nor, any opportunity
m for the' slow •leavers
located immediately to
East of Harpurhey and it
3✓4 of a mile from the
South of Seaforth or ' the
North of Egmondville, Eg-
mondville erten I ,.. southerly
a mile and all of Eg-
mondville is somewhat less
two milesi. from the
School. The norther-
ly is not more, than
o1 a mile.
Al the present time the
school as planned
the Seaforth School has
exact proportion of .rooms
that all rooms are fully
and no rooms with more
one grade in act room
this petition .15 granted
e would be an influx of
Students, less those el -
attending from Har-
ney. This will necessitate
addition of at least, four
srooms. By the same tyk-
he Central Scohol would
to be reduced from 16
classrooms to 12, so that
schools would have the
number. There is no
whether Seaforth
add libraries, oppor-
ty rooms or how this
affect the capacity of
ting, nor
is any evidence
rt that the central school
only 12 roc
support these atotilitiry classy
ea Mitt l'och's. Vico 'school
for
board of $0414.0X#cavo bet 11
quite pont comnxttal on the
whole affair. They pas,4ed a
resolution agreeing for •co-
operate if satisfactory jar,
rengements could be made to
finances. They gave no in-
formation as to the future
plans regardin.__g transporta-
tion or auxiliary classes.and
the chairman stated he was
1 not in a position to speak for
the board as they had con-
sidered none' of these 'natters.
If bgth these schools are
brought to 12 room schools,
both will lose the advantage
of having all grades in sep-
arate rooms, Both would have
many dual classes. No assur-
ance can be had at this time
as to the auxiliary classes in
eieher. I am of the opinion if
this petition ie granted that
will reduce the 'efficiency of
the central scohol and `,riot
increase the offerings of the
Seaforth School and on the
other hand it may go further
and reduce its present degree
of efficiency due to the dual
classes that will be needed. I
therefore find that the best
interests of education in
either school will not be
served by making the re-
quested changes.
I now must consider the ef-
fect that such • withdrawal
have on the overall area.
Should this petition be grant-
ed other dangers may arise.
Clinton is at the corner of
the Township. Hensall at the
South West. If this petition,
is granted there is no reason
why' the urban residents of
both these areas should not
make similar requests and
have them •granted. This
might well be continued until
the area that is left will be
unable ,to obtain the type of
education now considered. so
necessary and as envisioned
by Ithe Dept. planners. This
is the very situation they are
attempting to prevent.
I find that such withdrawal
is not in the .interests of the
best education for the largest
number of persons.
However, . there may be
other factors of such suffic-
ient seriousness that the
above findings' might have to
be compromised and.„ I mow
deal with this.
Transportation, Accessibility
This is the' chief argument
put up by°the appellants and
those who support them. I
have had difficulty getting
accurate mileage measure-
ments. Eginondville is -'just
South of Seaforth. 'Harpurhey
is just West, Mr. Forsyth .es-
timated the distance from Eg-
mondville, (northend) ' to
Brucefield at six • miles. He
said Harpurhey about the
said. Mr. Hulley says that
his door near "I West end of
Harpurhey is -1.8 miles. He
did not describthe route he
took. From looking at the
map and sealing the same, I
am of the opinion that Mr.
Forsyth' is_" too conservative
and Mr.. Hulley, the other
way. It would appear to me
that Egmobdvilie is • about
7.5 miles and Harpurhey
about a mile further. When
we consider ;it is motor trans-
portation involved, the var-
iations are not important and
the mileage is ip,nr.,near the
above figures is 'satisfactory.
It ' would appear from evid-
ence° that the easterly part of
the rural area of Tucker -
smith is, 10-11 miles from
Brucefield' School. The south
end of Egmondville about. 13/a
miles from Seaforth School
and the north. end about 3/a
miles. Harpurhey is adjacent
to the school on.its east side.
Evidence was given that the
farthest anyone 'would walk
in Harpurhey to the Seaforth
School is % of a mile. Har-
purhey is described as parts
of lots- 13, 14, 15, 16, and .17
extending westerly as these
would appear that this might
be 11/x miles. No evidence
was given as to whether any-
one lived in the westerly
part. Evidence has been giv-
en that to hire buses econ-
omically they must have the
full load and some"consider-
able mileage to cover. The
cost 'of the service is in the
driver and the bus,- and a
few extra miles means just
a little. Mr. Dalton, reeve of
Seaforth produced a plan for.
the designated area and Mr,
Murphy and Mr, Guenther,
both experienced .busy.• comma,,,
pany operators • produced
plans for the whole area. Mr.
liabkirk, another bus com-
pany operator agrees' the
piens are feasible. They are
alI worked out on the prin-
ciple that some considerable
mileage is necessary.
Mr. Dalton's plan for
he designated area, he pro-
vides for two buses. They
Would carry 153 people in
otal. (This includes some of
S.S. supporters). One busy
would make two .tips, first
bringing rural pupils and
ravelling 12 miles. Students
would start at 7:45•- and ar-
ive about 8:23. The bus
would then go back to Eg-
mondville, pick up all pupils
rea, and' return before 9
eyond one mile in this
.m. The Egmondville stud-'
nts would accordingly load
about 8:30 or 8:35,
The other bus would travel
11/2 Ales and start just be-
oref8 a.m. Pupils within a
mile from Seaforth would
walk aswell as liarptis'hey.
Of the plans to take the pu -
11s from Egmondville to
rbcefiel0 both Wotttd have
hest' pone lslelted up, about
G
SI
0:30and then dive 44,TRAV
13rlxcefieid, The earliest EVIT
routes, wo i41 start in tISP
area is 8:Q5 or 8:10. From
this it appeare that when
b.tising is necessary as it is
here, then in time andtrav-
elled di..tance the'pupils in
the whole area are as close or
closer to ' Brucefield than,
Seaforth. Wp have no assur-
ance that anyone in Egmond-
ville would be transported, to
Seaforth. Mr. Dalton's plan
is a proposal •-made on his
own and not a board decision.
There are very practical dif-
ficulties to providing trans-
portation in the built up
area. None is provided for
town students. It is quite
some distance from the
north end of Seaforth to the
schobl. If we pick thein up
in Egmondville at the mile
mark, I should imagine
some severe criticism could
arise between' two neighbors
if one's children got on the
bqs and the next door neigh-
bor's had to watch them
drive away and walk them-
selves. Also to avoid this,
all in Egmondville are pick-
ed up then what happens as
some older child is picked
up on the bus and some little
toddler next door living in-
side Seieforth has to start the
3' mile on foot. Resentment
would be justified, making
severe criticism.
We have no evidence that
Seaforth ' will supply any
transportation for the built=
up area, and I am of the op-
inion that I would not be
justified in acting on the as-
sumption that such would be
the case, One witness expres- -
sed the opinion that he
would sooner see them bus
for Brucefield, than t6 walk
to Seaforth.' I agree with
this. As for' the rural parts
of designated area and Eg-
mondville, 110 practical dif-
ference arises' betweenthe
accessibility of the two
schools.
Harpurhey gives me some ....
concern, I agree 'it Iooks
ridiculous to go eight or,
nine miles, when the Sea -
forth school is in sight. If
there were no other consid-
erations as far as this one
is concerned, then their pet- .
ition might well be granted.
Mrs. Kunder and Mrs. Heard
both gave evidence to • the
effect it looked. ridiculous.
That the”""ttlition fees, plus
lower taxes in Tuckersmith
was fair enough, " or they
were about the ,same as Sea -
forth was. Their main con-
cern was that they might be
excluded from the Seaforth
School, if it became crowded.
Mr. Hulley also objects on
grounds of' this as well as
social, activities after school.
Mr. Kunder agrees.
It must be noted that they
are businessmen or their
wives, from Seaforth. They
chose this area for its lower.
taxes and the freedom of
suburbia. They have accept
ed the lower taxes of Tuck-
ersmith and its hospitality.
They owe it something. Also
being businessmen in Sea -
forth, I have doubts the Sea -
forth Board will continue
to look kindly on their
childrenattend ing that
school. The members of the
board , have so expressed
themselves. This' arrange-
ment has continued for many
years.
The statistics -show Sea -
forth has not grown in five
years, and though the school
population has if anything
decreased. The projection
figures show this to be if
anything a declining school
attendence. Mr. MacLennan a
boardmember agrees with
this. 'I niust therefor"•fiizd
that the matter of accessabil-
iter of this area is not a fact-
or. There is the further pro-
blem that might ..• arise if one
permitted the chipping away
process to begin, where
would it end? I believe the
evidence shows that any;
hardship involved to this
area is not sufficient nor of
such imminence that it is
'grounds for disturbing the
-present arrangements.
I therefore find that ac-
cessibility or the problems
of transportation are' not a
factor in determining this
award and are not further
considered.
Costs and 'Economic Factors
Much evidence was given
concerning this,' particularly
to the effect that conditions
well or will not change to
such a degree that the cen-
tral school might well be-.
come a white -elephant. That
there will not be Sufficient
stu ents to use it. That it
wo Id become uneconomic
for the area to finance.
T Formal award follows:
(1) That the petitions fil-
ed with the Township of
Tuckersmith and the Town
of Seaforth under Section 45
of the Public Schools Act be
refused. "
(2) That the appeal be
certain ratepayers of - the
Township of Tuckersmith to
the County of Huron against
the neglect of Tuckersmith
Council to act on the peti-
tion, be and the same is
hereby dismissed.
(3) That all parties to the
arbitration pav their own
costs and the County- of'
1furon pay the costs of the
hoard.