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The Huron Expositor, 1979-08-23, Page 15GATEWAY TO FARM ONE—The stone gates at the north-west limits of Seaforth lead to the Scott home on the first of four farms. '4 A The Scott farm, when purchased in 1923, was 59. acres. It now covers more than 400 acres. ..,Brewers yeast tattle. fdvourite. Cattle, like people, have their favourite foods. One food that's both goed and good for them is liquid brewer's yeast It satisfies, taste buds as well as farmers • production goals. This surplus by-product of ' breweries has traditionally been dried for .anirnal feeds and the food industry. How- ever, escalating drying costs are prompting brewers to find alternate uses for the liquid form. At the same time, animal researchers are seeking alter- nate protein supplements, and the brewery by-product has provided one answer. Feeding trials conducted by Dr. D.G. Grieve, Department of Animal and Poultry Science, University of Guelph, indicate that liquid brewer's yeast is palatable to both dairy and beef cattle. In the fresh state, the yeast slurry contains 10 to 14 per cent dry matter of which almost half is crude protein. In one experiment with lac- tating cows, liquid brewer's yeast proved equal to soy- bean meal as a protein supplement It maintained yieldcomposition and flavor of mdk while improving fiber digestibility of the ration. "Liquid brewer's yeast, has more potential for use by beef operators than by dairy men because it'aeisier to handle in a feedlot system," says Dr. Grieve. "A• 300 kg (660 lb) steer would probably consume 4.5 kg (10 Ib) of liquid brewer's yeast Mixed „with18.kg (40 lb) corn silage each day." To fit into practical farm feeding situations, liquid brewer's yeast must . be stored satisfactorily for at least rine to. two v:1,01 on the firth. This -no problem for most of the year, but when stored at high summer e peratures, some loss of nift- dents occurs after one week. Research is continuing on within 48 km (30 miles) of the preservative additives to pro fenn. long storage life. The Ontario Ministry of Agriculture and Food partial To make hauling of liquid ly funds the search for brewer's yeast worthwhile, efficient, yet inexpensive, brewery outlets must be protein supplements. • , Car exercises for • weary travellers Those long, weary miles travelling as a passenger in your car can be a lot less taxing if you perform a few simple exercises. You'll ar- rive refreshed, relaxed and free from any stiffness in the joints. If there are children along for the ride, make each 'exercise &game. After each one, sit up straight, then breathe evenly and deeply. And remember these exer- cises are ideal for plane, bus . . . 15 . . . . . . WHEfl YOU SEE THE BERG HYDR EU Ft 16 "•„1,, 441 It forces the manure from the barn, through an underground pipe to the storage area. As the manure enters storage area from below, the outside surface forms a crust, which retains the important nitrogen and potassium inside the pile and also reduces the odor and fly problems. And the manure is ready for spreading, when -you want it. ammi.rier, weaereepeaury ROI 11011t DAMN. For details call Keith Simon Plumbing Fann FAlidimbeat R.R.4, Walton, Ontario Phone 345-2734 mers. We will will be receiving • Barley Trucking Is avalle,ble for .up & delivery' RYAN, DRYING Walton, Ont. LTD. Brussels Seaforth 887-9261 527-052/ d train travellers too. One. Lean your head for- ward as far as possible without moving your should ' ers."Feel a stretch down the back of the neck. Lean head to the side and feel the stretch down the side of the neck. Lean head to the other side. Two. Let your head drop ,back (jaw relaxed) and look up. Arch upper hack as you look up. Feel the stretch under your chin. Three. Hug yourself around your. shoulders. Lean head'forward, cave in upper chest by pulling your should - • • ors forward. Feel the stretch down the back of your neck, and between your shoulder blades. Four, Reach up to the light, air vent, or roof of your car without rising from your seat. Breathe in as you reach up and exhale as you lower youir arm. Stretch as you reach, using one hand, then the other. Five. Press your elbows down into armrests and press shoulders down as hard as, You can; Feel the stretch across the top of the should ers n ina ly. Lift one foot up off the floor by raising your whole leg about an inch off the seat. Make a circle . „ . with your foot o times to the left and 8 times to the right. Repeat with other foot. Cut out this article and keep it in your car's glove compart ment. Next time you travel a long distance, try these exer- cises several times. You'll feel more relaxed and 'com- fortable when you reach your destination. 'Happy travels. in 1913, 4arae4 Scutt purchased 59 acres of farmland on the nerthWest .border of $eaforth, in McKillop township. In 1923, Mr. Scrott wentintn poultry. His first hatchery MIS in tilL Imk kitchen of an old house. lin 1960, the ferTIX :became a cerrratioe. James Scott's, .sere, Bill, was named viceTt;e1Pra7ideScOrttnt' Poultry Farms, O., a four-ferm complex with a total of 412 acre*. ThEeffifargreL' yemstemZ,:irtcofubethell-timley. t e rstaff.0 the successful half -century of progress. Eggs are hatched in rows of trays closeted behind heavy metal doors in walk-in hictibators. Each week, 26,000 chicks go through 'the hatchery. Prevent- ative medicine in the form of innoculation of the chicks can be carried out at the rate of 7,000 pee hour with a machine. Every year, three million eggs are produced.The Scott's have approximately 13,500 layers and 16,000 starter pullets. "We don't ehaege as fast as we could' says Bill Scott about the poultry industry, "but we've made a lot of changes, in the last five years." , Cages have replaced a floor operation, the breeder flock has been moved from the floor to a sloping wire floor barn. They built and equipped, a new hatchery in 1969, and installed new incubators, imported from Holland, feut-and-a-half years ago. Bill Scott has his Master's degree in aeronautical engineering from the Univer- sity of Toronto. He spent four years working in Ottawa at National Research before coming back to the farm. There's "not too much" of a connection, between his research work and farming, Bill says, though his engineering training did help when he designed the layout of their hatchery. 'He also has his pilot's licence and his' own plane. It's used mostly fpr recreation, but comes in handy on tripsto, Toronto and, THE HU RON EXPOSIfOR, AUGUST at ..15 child fish there „jest few weeksAgo- The 11 -year, -old caught a 114 pound, 14 inch rainbow. The trput have been growing about one inch every month. Mr. Scott says. The pond is fed by fresh water, tapped from a; well, which has been producing a gallon of water every two minutes. It's deep enough for the family to canoe in. VAIstADA GEESE for the last twenty years Canada Geese have returned to the pond each season. The first pair Mr. Scott bought to start the trend turned out to be two females. But the next year they returned, and, later, more geese were enticed to...e larm, where they were fed; The trout are also well supplied with fecal a commercial, floating pellet. Watching the fish arc out of the water to grab the food, is a unique experience. Lately, the gt.ese haven't been as faithful in returning. Hunting and other ponds in the vicinity have been lowering their numbers. But just two weeks ago, a dozen came back to spend the morning. The Scotts have also planted a variety of trees. The most noticeable, is, the walnut grove - 2,000 trees planted in 1937. The full-grown walnuts are "the same age as 1 am - a little taller, though," jokes Bill. In 1%6, the Scotts hosted the Inter- national Plowing Match, a week plagued with rain but still a success. A big undertaking? "It's really only one you'd want to do once in a lifetime," says Mr. Scott. • MANURE TANK The latest of the changes on the Scott farm has been the installation of a new manure tank, 14 feet deep and 55 feet in diameter, with a capacity to hold 200,000 gallons. Bill says he has been resisting putting hi Ottawa. a tank for the last seven or eight years because the volume of water added to the MARKETING BOARD manure requires that you haul two or three Bill has been the director for the Huron County Ontario Egg Producer's Marketing Board for the last :three years. His organizational ability is also necessary on the farm. Administration is needed to run the hatchery. "Just to run a layer flock wouldn't be nearly as much admini- stration," he says.- "The hatchery is the labour-intensive part of the operation." When the Scott Farms corporation was formed, James Scott, his wife, Grace, and,, their three children were members. 'The second son, John, is teaching English in Saudi Arabia for the Bell Telephone system. which is installing service there. He was receptla in Iran, and was one of the last Canadians to be airlifted out of the country during the revolution. Their daughter, Mary, is a nurse in London. Mr. and Mrs. James Scott have five grandchildren. The Scott family has found time for more than improving their poultry operation. On the right side of the long laneway that takes you up to the . house is a pond, complete with an island hosting a huge willow. James Scott first thought about digging the pond when he was standing with Gordon Bennett, the former deputy mini- ster of agriculture. That was in the 1940's. This spring, he seeded the pond with 150 rainbow trout. He let his youngest grand - • times as much of the liquid into the field. The contents of the tanks are about 90 per ce at water and 10 per cent manure. But the new system should improve the general management of the poultry farm, keep the barns cleaner, and save time. It basically allows for a "neater operation, say s Bill. (Though not affected in McKillop town- ship by the Tucicersreith by-law requiring covers on manure taiies, the new tank has a cement to "It makes it cleaner," says Bill, and cuts the smell, even though the cost of installation doubles when a cover is built. The three boys of Bill and his wife, Gwen, also help out CM the farm. Jim is 16. David is 14 and Bruce is 12. ' The farm, with no fences, a potia, and trees, is beautiful. Stone gates form the entrance to the property, but they are always open. From the farm office window, Bill Scott can see what has been accomp lished in the two, going on three, generations. When asked if he's happy with his decision to return to the farm from Ottawa, Bill replies "Yes, it's better than looking out the window when you're in the city." SPRAYS. AIN GUAR BIN TREAT To Control Weevils during storage • We: ht:the.,market BARLEY ' MIXED GRAIN. . . „ — 0.0 c•wonocoormovEsoto.o.mo SEAFORTH FARMERS 7' • CO-OP 527-017 Receiving • • CAM PBELL FARMS. R.R. 1, Dublin .5270249 • • FROM ENGINEERING TO THE •POULTRY BUSINESS—Although .Bill .Scott received his degree In aeronautical: 'engineeringfrom the University of Toronto, he .returnedtoWork at the poultry farrn.his fatherstarted. , . FARM DRAINAGE NOW IS YOUR INSURANCE FOR YOUR FARMING FUTURE 1111:T111E11 1:Orainoge icl) I R.R. #1 Gadshill ' NOK 1J0 656-2618 656-2781 /lgrlco A wood mama to grow by • A number of our growers have wanted to establish a fall plow -down' for- '1 crop to follow. harvested spring grains. Therefore, we ri.ave just made a special purchase from Bishop Farm Seeds of Belleville. Developed by Jim Bearss of Kirkton is tile: • . Bearss Plow -Down Mixture: 60% Single Cut Red Clover 20% Yellow Sweet Clover 20% Annual Rye Grass • Seeding rate 18 Ib. per acre We also have pure Annual Rye Grass, which Is very , inexpensive and very fast growing. A topgrowth of 12-18" plus a thick mass of roots is attainable by Nov. Seeding rate is 25 Ib. per acre. You, can have these; forage seeds blended into any fertilizer grade for bulk spreading. Due to price' Increases from the Potash Corporatlen of Saskatchewan and increased freight rates, we can expect Potash to be up 625.00 per ton next spring. • Fall fertilization makes good senses especially economical sense—just ask the groWers who put it down last fall A rico T.M. A gOoti WM* to grow by Brucefield, Ont.. 482-3948 .'^