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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1979-06-07, Page 17(the second of two parts,) At a horttculturai farm outside l fanning. and other communes they visited they were always served tea and plates of candy or .fresh fruit like pineapple and bananas. andintroduced to the farm's host, who would relate the commune's history in. Chinese, .which. was translated by the guides. The Canadians could then ask the host any questions they wished about the• farming operation, CHINESE FARM The horticultural farm was 10,000 acres in size andgrew ;a variety of crops ranging; from rice and; sugar vane tg; fruits like pineaples,tangerines and apples. "here were 2,300; labourers, employed: on the farm, and 1 OOG people altogether' lived on the grounds in addition to the farming operation, the farm also included schools:. a Milk powder factory, a dairy operation with 43.0 cows and a machinery ;repair shop. Mrs. 13,11 said residents of the farm: were ,fro%idcd with excellent bus; transportation, back and forth to :Nanning, for shopping. THE DRAB CITIES, This photo, of a=Chinese street, .with the buildings already crumbiing, gives an idea of the drabness of the country's cities. The countryside, which is much more beautiful provides a contrast for the traveller, (Photo by Bali) ALITY MIATS Choice Local Beef & Pork Sliced cooked HAM Sliced CHICKENi LOAF Fresh HAM STEAKS Store packed ..:. WIENERS Store sliced :Y BAC. ON BEEF PATTIES no filler TURKEY WI IVC.7S 10lb.box SIDE, OF BEEF RIB OF BEEF processed processed 25-30 Ib.dv. Cut into steaks, hamburg, roasts & short ribs 1 STORE HOURS Tues:, Wed':, Thurs., and Sat" 8-6 p.n. Friday 8 a.m. - 9 p.m. Store 262-2017. :. . ABBATOIR HOUR BEEF SLAUGHTER: — MONDAY PORK SLAUGHTER -- TUESDA Hours for picking up freezer or custom orders • Tues. Fri. 8 a.m. - 6 p,m. Abbatoir 262 2041 Sat. 8 a.m.-1 p'.m. • THE URON PQ SITOR, JUNE 111 Cars; .are a rarity in ;Chula, and mos, people either use public transportation ;or' bicxcIes. The cars which were seen ;rice n'indelled, an all eider 19$11's style and are either .tgais or owned by government officials:. fIlL i.EG'E The Canadrans,.also visited the Kwangsi. Instituto for Nationalities, a community college for 1.600 students from 12 -different Chinese nationality groups. ;Many of the• students had been teachers and; had come to the school to learn English so they could work as translators or interpreters, Mrs. Balt said, She. met five students on a one-to-one basis, and they were all eagertQ practise their. ,English, asking her ques- tions like "Do people in Canada travel' much."", „How many languages do, you. speak?" and "Do you have ice and snows:'" Mrs. Ball said, the students wen.: also curious about the tour's itiner'y„ When she examined' the textbooks the students were using, she found much of the English they were learning related to their own lifestyle and included questions, like ''Do you: live on a commune t" or "What do you do there?" She said she was able to have only limited conversations with thestudents since they often had difficulty understanding her replies. They did apologize for their dirty hands. and. explained it was a "physical labour day" which. meant they had all been working on the construction of a school dormitory.. Frances Balt said her overall imp res- sion was that the students didn't have much concept of Canada, since the 'Chinese have been so completely shut off for so many years. She said especially. in the southern Chinese cities of Nanning and Kwaelin, when the Canadians were taken into craft shops to browse, the Chinese people would oftenline up outside to catch a glimpse of the Western tourists. When, the tourists came out of the stores, Mrs. Ball said the boys would often look at their badges and say "Hello,"` likely the only English word they knew. The. Cart'adians,were also taken ona tour of the revolutinary committee. of Wuming 'county which included 13 communes and two farmswith crops like .rice, corn, peanuts, bananas and seedless Waterme- lons. Frances Bali said the communes must pay a certain amount of their annual proceeds •to the state, and use the. remainder to pay workers a ,salary and make improvements. Although she didn't' discover what a commune worker would :earn, the two Chinese guides travelling 'With them earned 40 yuan per month: over and . above their board:' A Canadian dollar ,:equals 1.36 yuan.: Mrs. Ball, .said mostworkers on the commune must buy their fruit and vegetables just like city dwellers; since it's only in the most remote: areas that people grow cropsQf their own. The standard outfits for ' the Chinese people are shirts and trousers, usually in the same two or three drab colours. Older Citizens wear black cotton outfits and only the Chinese children are dressed in ,brightly colour fashions. Frances Ball; said the women don't wear makeup, jewellery or wedding rings and gold. in the country is used for industrial purposes rather than for personal, ornaments. While touring the' cities;' the Canadians were taken into a number of Friendship craft stores where they could purchase pottery, jade, bamboo work, embroidery or. examples of the Chinese.. art of paper nutting, Frances ,Ball said the tour;also visited craft communes, and her r ipres- sion was that the women :. worked, in inadequate light and, damp building, to produce the intricate embroideryort paper work displayed ,in the shops. • A special part of the Sitio-Canadian Friendship tokir ,was the five theatrical performances.the Canadians saw, includ ing a combined performance• featuring the Shanghai Ballet Company and Shanghai Symphony Orchestra, Frances Ball: said: it is only since 'Chairinan Man.'s deaththat these Ova companies have been allowedto perform Western music and dances, and their program combined western and. Chinese pieces, The tour also saw a, performance of the colourful Chinese opera and a Chinese puppet theatre, Frances Ball said there were 4,000 people watching the ballet and the guides tele them the theatre would be packed every night. The top !seats cost. 50 yuan and. the cheaper seat were 20 ,yuan, but the entertainment was considered such a treat that ,people" would often return to the Theatre night after night. Mrs. Ball said even the yotttiger children in the audience' stayed. .wide awake during the entire performance. Now that she's 'home. Frances Ball is still reviewing her impressions of China. Anyone else consicdering a visit to the country should remehtber it's not a place to go, "if they want to live the way they do at home," she advises. CLASSLESS SOCIETY Mao's dream and the dream, of Marx and. Engels. authors of The Communist Mani- festo, was for a classless society. Frances Ball concludes the Chinese people "appear to have achieved ai classless:. society -the: people look happy arid: they look healthy." Materialism, she discovered, • is on the bottom line of people's priorities in China, Although the guides emphasized the country now has equality of the sexes, it might not be quitethe same equality we're talking'. about in Canada. For example, young men and women are rarely seen together in public in China and couples.. don't marry until the men are 30 years old' and the women 21. Two .children .in. a fancily are considered, the ideal, but Mrs. gall said couples are often at;owed to try again if both children happen to be girls.. Both black.-outfittedold men' andold women can be seen in the streets pulling heavy carts loaded with 'coal . and gravel. Also, women are a common sight working on road- gangs alongside men. Although the highways iia the country are both paved and tree -lined'; most of the road eonstruc tion is still done by physical labour rather than by machines. Finally, Mrs, Bali l recalls that English speaking Chinese students often asked here age, and when she, replied, they would seent,surprised and assure her she looked much, younger. Frances Bali assumes because the physieal labour that's., a common part of life in China ages menand women faster than we age in Canada. Frances Ball's visit to, Chinahas provided her with a ;fascinating glimpse behind the bamboo curtain -a glimpse at the People's Republic, of China before the 'country becomes as Westernized as some of its other Communist counterparts: FORD IS RETURNING TO SEAFORTH! 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