HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1989-02-22, Page 5r-
THt HIP 1 EXPOSITOR, FEBRUARY 22, 1989 — 5A
Brazil offers 'experience of a lifetime"
Two local men have returned from a 5,500
kilometer bus tour through Brazil.
Bryan Vincent and Bill Wallace are par-
ticipants in the Advanced Agricultural
Leadership Program and recently accom-
panied a group of 30 other rural leaders in a
17 -day study tour of Brazil. In this ex-
perience of a lifetime in the South American
nation, they got a first hand glimpse at
Brazilian agriculture, social issues, politics
and people.
On January 13 the tour group landed in
Rio de Janeiro, where they were introduced
to Brazil, and told what to look for on the
tour.
Mr. Wallace says they were told Brazil is
a land of great contrast between the very
wealthy and the very poor, and that there is
a very small middle class in Brazil. The
country has only been industrialized for
about 20 years, and 80 per cent of the na-
tion's population live at or below the poverty
level. The minimum wage in Brazil is $45
American per month, but even ads isn't
observed. The poor Brazilians live in
squallor, and have little education and little
perception of a better life.
Brazil has seen two generations of dic-
tatorship, and the country is m need of
political evolution.
The group was told of such things, but the
purpose of the tour ws for them to see for.
themselves.
The tour group was given a day and a half
to see the sights of Rio, including Sugar Loaf
Mountain and the Corcovado, a statue of
Christ.
On January 15 Mr. Wallace and Mr. Vin-
cent loaded onto the tour bus and headed for
Belo Horizonte, a mining district. Afterthat
they went to Cristilina, another mining
area, where precious stones and jewellery
could be purchased from children in the
streets. Here they saw more of the country's
resources and history.
They saw the capital of Brasilia, the next
stop on the tour. Mr. Vincent explains Rio
was formerly the capital of Brazil, but about
30 years ago Brasillia was formed to pro-
mote immigration to the country's interior..
The city is new and its construction was
completely planned when built, down to a
manmade lake in its centre to provide
humidity.
On the other hand, Mr. Vincent says
Brasilia is stictly a government city with
almost no industry. The group learned that
there are an estimated 40,000 phantom jobs
in Brasilia -government department heads
hire and pay employees who never show up
for work, and one can speculate where the
department heads are really funnelling
their paychecks.
While in Brasilia Mr. Vincent and Mr.
Wallace met with a lot of government agen-
cies and Canadian Embassy officials to
learn of Brazil's political, economic, and
social policies.
They noted some policies which par-
ticularly stand out when compared to Cana-
dian policies, such as that virtually nothing
can be imported into Brazil. The country
stays .uninvolved in the world market to
keep the balance of trade within its own
borders. The two men heard a story from a
Brazilian who tried to import a car from
America; but after seven years of rusting
unused, the car still hadn't cleared customs
and was eventually ordered it sent back.
This policy means certain items are more
expensive than they should be in Brazil. For
example, the country will make its own car
radios that cost $50 each to produce, when
they could get them for $5 on the world
market.
While in Brasilia the group also met with
the Minister of Agriculture, and learned
about Brazil's massive agricultural poten-
tial and its weaknesses.
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BILL WALLACE AND BRYAN VINCENT trace the path of their recent 5.500 kilometer
bus tour across Brazil. The two men recently returned from the whiwt was part of
the Advanced Agricultural Leadership Program. Corbett photo.
Mr. Wallace says Brazil has 250.000.r
hectares of land which could be deve, open.
This represents 80 per cent of the nau.in's
land. Yet the country is currently the
world's second largest exporter of soy-
beans, and 80 per cent of the orange juice in
North America comes from Brazil.
"Ontario is just a drop in the
( agricultural) bucket now. If they ever
develop those 250 million hectares you could,
pave Ontario over and no one would notice
the difference," remarked Mr. Vincent.
Both men said they found the biggest bar-
rier to the development of Brazil to be the
lack of an infrastructure to allow transpor-
tation, communication, etc. in the country's
interior.
In the small town of Cristianopolis they
got the chance to meet some small town
Brazilians. In the time they were there Mr.
Wallace says they learned a lot about the
average Brazilian, and how they feel they
have no control over the government.
One plague to the Brazillian people Mr.
Wallace learned of is the huge rate of infla-,
tion. The official rate of inflation last year
was 960 per cent. So for a farmer who wants
to borrow money, this would mean for every
$100 he borrowed he would be paying back
$1,000 plus interest.
"Can you imagine trying to cash flow a
farm operation where you've got inflation
you can't deal with," commented Mr,
Wallace.
Mr. Wallace and Mr. Vincent saw rivers
red from soil erosion, huge agriculture
research projects, projects to facilitate far-
ming in hilly terrain, a $26 billion dam
operation, the huge role co-ops play in the
Brazilian agricultural community and
Canadian hoisteins being used in Brazilian
co-op dairy operations, while touring the
scenic Brazillian countryside on the tour
bus.
On the last day of the tour they saw the
social realities of the nation when they
visited a Sao Paulo slum. Mr. Vincent says
they saw an eight acre area which housed
8,000 people. They saw shack after shack
constructed of patches of plywood and sheet
metal, with open sewers 'running between
the shelters.
QUEENSWAY
Yt Mallace says the people are pro-
•..,, an.. au dress themselves well in modern
American fashions so they can work in
stores in cities. And in virtually every shack
a television could be found.
One recurring theme the men saw in
Brazil is it is a country of contrasts - par-
ticularly contrast between the very rich and
the very poor,
`And the sad thing was, the more you
learned, the more it seemed the government
wanted it to stay that way," says Mr.
Wallace.
Mr. Wallace says the trip, like many of the
activities in the Advanced Agriculture
Leadership Program, was a personal learn-
ing experience and not simply a part of a
course.
"It's always good to see a flip side
-different cultures, different people- it's the
whole thrust of the course," he says,
In an earlier North American tour, the
leadership group took a bus across much of
Canada and the United States to learn more
about our own local systems, and the
Brazilian tour gave the program par-
ticipants an international experience.
"If you want'to be a leader you have to
know what's going . on outside your own
sphere," says Mr. Vincent.
"You don't go into the course expecting to
emerge as minister of agriculture," says
Mr. Wallace, adding however, that it does
give one the confidence to express themself.
The purpose of the course is to take people
who have been involved .in agriculture and
have demonstrated 1eatership .and .give
them information to make .them better
leaders.
For Mr: Wallace and Mr. Vincent the
leadership course will end after a final ses-
sion in March.
What have they got out of it?
The first thing they say is 29 new friends
-the other course participants. They also
have. access to the networking system
generated by the leadership program. Cur-
rently there are 60 graduates of the course
in Ontario ,from a variety of agriculture
related backgrounds, and in two years there
will be 30 more graduates. These and other
resource people may be available and able
to help each ()the- i:i the future.
Ano uut ,..ve been made more aware of
t . napnenine a politics, the business
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Queensway honors volunteers
The Kippen UCW were with the inthians. Neil Regan, president of the Rest -
residents of Hensall's Queensway Nursing dent Council, presented Queensway Aux -
Home Monday afternoon to play Bingo. diary ladies with pins with their natnts
Everyone certainly looks forward to Mon- and Volunteer printed on them. The event
day afternoon bingos. The Christian ended with a time of fellowship and
Reformed Singers performed for a "full refreshments. It was a special afternoon
house" Monday evening. Residents when residents and staff could express
thoroughly enjoy singing along. - their appreciation to the many wonderful
Because Tuesday was Valentines Day, a volunteers who show their love by simply
traditional day of expressing love and ap- being kind. "
preciation, residents decided it was an ap- On Wednesday, the Baking Club met and
propriate day to honor the volunteers. under the able direction of Marlene Peck
Reverend Vipperman led the worship ser- made fruit balls and chocolate bars. They
vice with a sermon on "What is Love'. He discovered to their chagrin that the fruit
told all the most important point to ball recipe allows no substitutions. We ate
remember is simply to be kind. Following them anyway.
the service, Luella Hall read a poem about Library time and coffee hour occupied
volunteers. Lloyd McDougall whistled two residents Thursday afternoon. They rein -
numbers. Myrtle Rodd sang a solo `Sweet troduced themselves to the many books in
Hour of Prayer', and the Queensway choir, the activity room library. The National
with Joyce Pepper as pianist, did several Geographic film "Yukon" was viewed
special Valentine songs e.g. "Let Me Call Thursday evening by many residents.
You Sweetheart", "Let the Rest of the Friday morning residents gathered in
World Go By", and "You Are My Sun- the Activity Room for Fun and Fitness
shine". Mildred Gingerich read from Cor- Turn to page 12A
Three Links entertain Zurich group
Hensall Correspondent
SUSAN HARTMAN
262-2449
Zurich Senior Citizens were entertained
by Hensall's Three 1.inks Seniors at the Hen-
sall group's February meeting last
Tuesday.
It was decided to send a donation to the
Heart and Stroke Foundation and, all were
reminded of the card party on February 28.
Happy Birthday was sung for all of those
who have Birthdays in February. Nellie
Riley read a poem "Prescription For A
Laugh".
Progressive Euchre was played and prize
winners were; ladies' high Marie Gelinas,
second Freda Moore, Men's high Margaret
Mole, second Annie Finkbeiner, Lone,hands
Elsie Carlisle . and closest Birthday Luella
Willert.
Lunch was sensed by the social commit-
tee, Gertie Moir, Ruby Bell and Ida Dickert.
HENSALLSHUFFLEBOARD
The top scorer at Shuffleboard in Hensel]
on February 13 was Eileen Dowson with 381,
for six games, followed by George Dowson
277.
Five game winners were Emma Camp-
bell 278, Jay Hogg 274, Percy Campbell 273
and Ross Marshall 272.
UNITED CHURCH
Youth Sunday guests at Hensall United
Church on Sunday were the Explorers,
Brownies, Beavers, Cubs, Scouts and Ven-
turers. All groups repeated their purpose.
The Junior Choir's anthem was "Can you
imagine". The Gospel lesson was Luke 10:
25-37. Rev. Wright's sermon was "Who is
my brother?" Walter Spencer greeted
worshippers.
A time of fellowship followed the service
and was hosted by the finance committee.
Next Sunday there will be a special offer-
ing for the Canadian Food Grains Bank.
World Day of Prayer will be held locally
at Hensall United Church Friday, March 3
at 2 p,m. The speaker will be Rev. Mark
Gaskin, new minister at the Presbyterian
Church. Everyone is welcome.
1
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South Huron Recreation Centre - EXETER
WEDNESDAY, MARCH 1 - 11:00 a.m.
Brussels Community Centre - BRUSSELS
THURSDAY, MARCH 2 - 11:00 a.m.
Royal Canadian Legion, Branch 309 - LUCKNOW
In order to properly arrange for lunch accommodation, please contact your nearest Cook's
Branch to advise which meeting you plan to attend. Confirmation would be appreciated by
February 20th - Exeter February 21st - Brussels and February 22nd - Lucknow.
HENSALL
262-2410
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