HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1982-11-24, Page 15•
Perth's
soyabean
champ
BY MARIE +>YNES
For the first time in 17 years, Perth
county has a winner in field crops at the
Royal Winter Fair. And, for the first time,a
world champion soya bean grower is
located this far north. Yes, Lorne Fell of RR
2, Staffs, not oily took the world
championship forsoya bean growing, but
he broke some traditions the act.
After getting a second placimg last year
at theRoyal Winter Fair, Mr. Fell was more
than pleased to be declared world
champion in 1982. He and his wife Helen
and their c 'Ldren, Roger, Sharon, Joyce
and Pauline were all in Toronto to accept
the trophy presented by Victory Soya Mills
Ltd. off Toronto, a cheque for $100 and an
engraved silver tray.
To become a world champion, you have
to enter and win one of the three categories
of competition- pedigree, r ! en or 4-111;
Lorne took the open championship. Then,
the champions of eacltof the three classes
must compete, and he again took top place,
which made him world champion. Other
qualifications were- ha `rig four acres of
soya bean crop this year or di eprevious
year and exhibiting 10 pounds of the
beans. There were 50 entries in the three
classes this year.
"In the last 20 years, half of the awards
for soya beans went to the state of
Indiana", says Mr. Fell. He has been
growing soya beans for the last four years,
although he tried it for three years too in
the early 70's.
"The varieties at that time couldn't get a
high enough yield to make growing soya
beans as worthwhile as growing white
beans," he said."Now white beans yield is
going down and soya bean is going up.
Soya beans are not nearly as risky as white
beans," he added. "1 straight combine
them, they will stand the weather and they
won't deteriorate."
Mr. Fell has been a farmer all his life,
taking over his father's farm (Bert Fell,
now deceased), in 1960. He says he started
into the seed business 35 years ago, at the
age of l5 when he showed at the Royal and
got a second placing. He sold his grain and
'bought seed, and that washow he really got
into the seed business. He gadually worked
his way up from there, getting into soya
beans, oats, barley, wheat and white
beans. He has no livestock, but on the Fell
LORNIE AND HELEN FELL
erty is his own seed processing plant.
s process cleans the beans, treats them
and bags them, and he sells the seed retail
to farmers mainly. "People also grow grain
for as and we process it," says Lorne. By
'we' he means he and his son Roger, now
13 and the rest off the family sometimes
pitching in. He hires a part-time man in the
winter because winter is their busy time.
Bringing the trophy home to Perth
County was a real thrill for Lorne. He says,
"1 know of only two other men who came
home with awards in field crops - Joe
French of Mitchell (deceased) in 1963 for
barley, and Roy Coulter of Milverton for
barley in 1965. Lorne belongs to the
Canadian Seed Growers', Se -Can Associat-
ion, and is a director with the Mitchell
Agricultural Society.
The trophy is giant size, and now sits in
the Agricultural Hall of Fame, Toronto
with Mr. Fell's name engraved for 1982. It
depicts the statue of a man holding the
world in one hand and a stream of soya
beans in the other. standing above a
miniature of a farm.
From the time Lorne Fell was a member
of the boys' and girls' Grain Club in his
teens (the forerunner of 4-H) to today he
has been aiming high, and this year proved
just how high; he now sits on the world
champion soya bean grower's throne.
r
HFA will hear new general manager
Huron County Federa-
tion of Agriculture's monthly
meeting is to be held Thurs-
day, December 2, at the St.
James Separate School in
Seaforth. The guest speaker
is the new O.F.A. general
manager, Harry 2 er.
He is assuming -
[ti
on
formerly held by J Hale
Short cour
Rural people in this arca
will have some interesting
courses to -choose from this
winter. Centralia College of
Agricultural Technology has
released its brochure describ-
ing winter programs. "There
are more courses than last
year" said Don Cameron,
head of Continuing Education
Most of the courses are
• called "longer training pro-
grams" and they are at least
30 hours in length. Many are
held in the evenings and all
are free of charge.
Fourteen of the twenty-two
longer programs will be held
in off -campus locations- Five
swine management programs
will be held in centres rang-
ing from Atwood and Bel -
more to SI. Jacobs and then
Stratford and Parkhill. "This
gives us a swine program
accessible to a lot of different
producers in this part of the
province." Mr. Cameron
..stated. Also a Feeder Pig
' program will be held in St.
Marys and some interesting
crop programs. a Crop Pro-
duction and Marketing
course in Atwood and Crop
Pest Control in the Board
room of OMAF Huron in
Mr. Zwerver was born in
the Netherlands in 1942 and
attended high school in
Brockville. He received his
B.A. degree at Calvin College
Reports will be heard from
the delegates who attended
the O.F.fi. Convent$oqgeld
Nov. 22 to 25 in Toronto.
A social get-together with
ses offered
Clinton will be held. Also, to
help farmers Financial Man-
agement courses feature area
accountants and Ministry of
Agriculture and Food special-
ists. Courses will be held at
OMAF Waterloo, in Seaforth
"We also have some inter-
esting on -campus programs"
Mr. Cameron emphasized.
New this year is a course for
Fruit and Vegetable pro-
ducers. Also, a Young Swine
Farmers Training Program
featuring two weeks of class-
room work and two weeks of
on-farm training has -been
developed. "This swine pro-
gram is very similar to the
successful young dairy farm-
er training program." said
Mr. Cameron.
"We have some one -day
short courses planned as
weB," he said. The annual
"Farm lncotne Tax Update"
will be held again this year. A
Beef Day is planned and a
program on Trading In Corn.
modity Futures will be offer-
ed.
For more information
about these and other courses
offered by Centralia College.
contact Continuing Education
at 228-6691.
coffee will be held trom 8:00
to 8:30, with meeting begin -
nine at 8:30.
THE HURON EXPOSITS -R, NOVEMBER 24, 1982 — A15
Alfalfa disease is serious
BY PAT LYNCH
Solis and Crops Specialist
You read about the new
alfalfa disease -Verticillium
Wilt -in this column about
eight weeks ago. Since then
we have done a mini -survey.
We checked 12 consecutive
fields in south Perth, 12 in
north Perth and 12 in central
Perth and Huron. Of these 36
fields 18 or 50% have been
confirmed by the lab at the
University of Guelph as hav-
ing Verticillium Wilt. Thirty
of the 36 fields had field
symptoms of Verticillium
Wilt. The survey did not
include fields planted in 1982.
If this disease advances in
1983 as it did in 1982 these 18
fields will have no third cut,
half a crop for the second cut,
but hopefully about 90% of a
normal first cut. Stands es-
tablished in 1982 should have
3 normal cuts in 1983.
Within a plant there are
two main conducting sy-
stems. One is responsible. for
moving water and nutrients
to the top of the plant (xylem).
The other moves sugars from
the leaves back to the roots
(phloem). Verticillium Wilt
(or vert as it is nb knamed)
A A`''ver f nkeit fig
OnC@ gcxA 'd@ VMQVow
byi30b 7ff L4@P'
A groundswell of dissention is surging
through the boondocks, in case you city folk
have not noticed, •
I'm a lover, not a fighter, but I just may
join the ranks of thousands of disgruntled
farmers who are protesting these days.
1 do not condone the foolishness that a
group of farmers perpetrated in the Owen
Sound area last year. They dressed up in
masks and at least one carried a rifle and
pawned themselves off as vigilantes. They
hoodwinked a Toronto paper into believing
them.
Nor do I applaud those who leave dead
animals tossed carelessly on the steps of
banking institutions.
But the statistics prove conclusively that a
great many farmers are having a tough time
and they may be forced into taking a more
militant approach.
The federal consumer affairs department
reported last month that more farmers had
gone broke by the end of August than in all
of 1981. A record 261 -farm bankruptcies
were • reported in 1981 but by the end of
August this year, 278 farmers were forced
into bankruptcy. almost half of them
livestock producers whose rising costs and
huge debt loads were not matched by prices
received in the marketplace.
Ontario was the hardest hit with 117
bankruptcies followed by Quebec where hog
farmers have been hard hit, Manitoba,
Saskatchewan and Alberta.
These figures do not tell the whole story,
either. Just take a look at the high number of
auction sales in any rural area and you can
add them to the attrition rate in agriculture.
Instead of waiting for the foreclosures, many
arc selling out while they can still salvage
something.
Farmers. then. are justifiably angry.
Further proof was reported in September.
An angry group of farmers applied enough
hecklin pressure to an auctioneer's efforts. to
r
force the end to a sale of machinery that had
been seizefl by a bank the night before the
auction sale.
A crowd of about 200 came to the sale barn
in Lindsay, Ont., for the sale of machinery
which had been owned by Ross Fisher, a
cattleman. The protesters began shouting
and the auctioneer cancelled the sale.
Mr. Fisher ran a 2,000 -head cattle ranch
north of Lindsay for 25 years. His debt of 81
million was accumulated over the years, he
said.The combination of high interest rates
and low prices for beef made it impossible to
make payments.
Bankers being bankers and not farmers
demanded the money.
Mr. Fisher, taking advice from the
Canadian Farm Survival Association, ar-
ranged for the removal of the equipment. It
was rumored to be hidden in various spots
all across Victoria County.
The bank's people managed to find 11
pieces of equipment and the sale started.
But it never finished.
This is just one story fromthe naked
country. There are thousands of them out
there, just as there are thousands in the
' towns and cities. Bankruptcies are not
confined to agriculture,
There is a difference, though. Farmers
raise food. Everybody eats, It is a difficult
habit to break.
Farmers constitute less than five per cent
of the population now. If these bankruptcies
continue, that percentage may dwindle to
the, vanishing point.
What, then, will we do for food?
Import it all, most of it from the United
States? And when there is a shortage over
there, we'll pay a great deal more for it than
the reasonable price most farmers are asking
right now.
Those protests by farmers will be mild
compared to the fooferaw that will come if
farmers cannot get a reasonable price for
their .roducts.
YOUR LAST CHANCE IN NOVEMBER
to get that
on I.H. Tractors and Equipment
NOTICE
Closed
for Inventory
LH. BIG
BUCKS
REBATE
7e9%
FINANCING
12
MONTHS
WAIVER
Tailor One of The Three Programs Shown Abore
Monday, November 29
OUR YEAR- END IS FAST
APPROACHING
Wnnld 1•rrri plrowr c hrr.*r row elf r"rrnrr 'Mg/ 11(1/' n5
twin up the /rrn5,' ends by November an l'!+_
Yrmr rn upr-rmtrrw will hr• greuth •'rrtr. r„toil
S Y ,enlDrq�MMSn,-r•.n.
SEAFORTH FARMERS
CO-OP
to Meet Your Requirements
SE4fO41H 521' 0120
•
FARM EQUIPMENT LIMITED
, %H.DREH • AYR • ! AMBRIDGE • JVC)(; )StOC.K
attacks the xylem tissue and
makes this water conducting
tissue very inefficient.
If there is lots of moisture,
vert does not seriously affect
alfalfa. For this reason most
of our first cut should be
normal neat year. Once the
late June -July drought period
comes this disease really
becomes evident. The plant
will start to grow and as long
as there is Tots of moisture
everything is alright. How-
ever, as soon as we get four or
five days of extremely dr
weather the plant will "wilt.”
The diseased xylem tissue
will not be able to keep the
water flowing from the roots
to the top. These individual
plants or parts of plants will
turn brown as if they have
been frosted.
In fields that have a high
level of vert the affected
plants tend to only grow a
small number of stems. As
long as there is lots of
moisture these few stems
tend to be taller than the
nearby unaffected stems.
But, when the water flow is
slowed down these taller
stems wilt.
Please turn to page 18
ROOFING
CONTRACTORS
"ROOFS INSTALLED IN ANY TYPE
OF WEATHER".
LOCALLY CALL PAIL=527-1819
75 KEEWATIIN AVE. KITCHENE8 579.3015
- — ODLOT MANAGEMENT
AND FUELWOOD
OHKSHOP
Topics: Selection of trees for cutting
Safe tree telling techniques
Burning fuelwood safely
Time: 8:00 p,m, on Tuesday, November 30, 1982
Place: Royal Canadian Legion Hall
95 Kirk Street,
Clfnton,,Ontario
Free admission -Everyone welcome
For further details, contact MURRAY HALL, Ministry of Natural
Resources, RR.85, Winghem, Ontario. Telephone 15101
357.3131,
inistry of
afural
es®Uro s •Mario
-a
CHRISTMAS
SHOPPING•
SPREE
MONDAY, NOVEMBER 29
OPEN TILL 11 P.M.
7
/OFF
ALL MERCHANDISE
EXCEPT FOUNTAIN AND TOBACCO PROM. CTS
VISA
THE MET
MET SUNCOAST MALL
GODERICH
1_