HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1982-08-25, Page 9S
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/ THE HURON EXPOSITOR, AUGUST 25,`1882 - R1
Cor
raises
:TONS OF CORN-Seaforth Scouts and Beavers raised a whopping $186
one day last week selling about 2000 ears of corn from a downtown stand
and door to door. Beaver leader Judy Scarrow says about 10 kids were
Involved and the corn was donated by Jerry Allin. Jessie Boyd busy corn, •
outside the post office from, left, Jeff and Kevin Dick and Paul Baker,
who's not a Scout but helped out. - (Wassink Photo)
ig study shows
onto LINDSAY
Twenty-three farrow -to -finish hog farms
were summarized in 1981. When sorted by
sow numbers it turned out there were 15
farms with Tess than 85 sows and 8 farms
with greater than 85 sows. For analysis
purposes, let's name the Tess=than-85 group
'LT85' and, similarly, the greater -than -85
group 'GT 85'. When averaged, the LT85
group had 56 sows while the GT85 group
had 113 sows --almost exactly double.
Interestingly, it is the LT85 group which
made more money on both a net cash
income basis and on a net farm income
basis, (The difference between these two
figures is the non-cash expense of deprecia-
tion and the non-cash adjustment for
inventory change in swine and other
livestock,' -and feeds, crops and supplies).
The \alue of Farm Production figures
indicate that the GT85 group is only 'h •
larger than the LT85 group despite the fact
that it has twice the number of sovWs. (Value
of Farm Production is another economic
indicator, calculated by subtracting swine
purchases and feed purchases from gross
farm income).
Each group has nearl 300,000 of equity
in the business but t, T85 group controls
$112,00(1 more in assets. This $112,000
difference in ass s consists of 2 main
items --building and livestock.. The invest-
ment in machinery and equipment is about
the same for both groups, as one might have
expected since acreages are also similar. On
a per sow basis, the LT85 group produced
BUY BULK & SAVE $$$
TRUCKLOAD SALE!!
14.5 pigs vs the GT85 group which produced
14.1 pigs. Of note here is the fact that the
LT85 group marketed only 14.2 market hogs
and .3 weaners, as opposed to the GT85
group which marketed only 13.0 market
hogs per sow and 1.1 weaners. In addition.
the LT85 group were able to achieve an
average sale price per market hog of $2.00
more than the GT85 group.
Individual expense items can be com-
pared relative to the value of farm
production. For example, interest as a % of
value of farm production for the LT85 group
amounted to 20.4%. But .interest was
32.4% of V.F.P. for the GT85 group. The
larger percentage of interest for the GT85
group helps to explain why this group has
lower net income.
Normally, larger farms need more labour
to handle the workload and this is the case
here as shown by the number, of 'man
etlu nts' available --1,2 for the LT85
gr up and 1.8 for the GT85, group. The
pense for 'wages and salaries' also shows
this fact.•The hired labour item constitutes.
6.9 per cent of farm production for the
larger farms but only 1.4 per cent for the
LT85 group.
What can we conclude from all this?
Bearing in mind that there were only' 23
farrow -to -finish farms in the study, It would
appear that in 1981 the smaller operations
were better off than their larger counter-
parts. They had higher net farm incomes,
mote -hogs produced per sow (with more
income per hog), and less debt on the whole
farm.
Junior Farmers. ark 60 years
service to Perth agriculture
BY STEPHANIE LEVESQUE
!Cs been 60 years since Junior Farmers
started in Perth County.
To commemorate the 60th anniversary of
the Perth organization, a book on thc
group's history has been published and a
barbecue. talent show and dance will be
held on Aug. 28 at the Mitchell Arena and
Community Centre. Proceeds from both will
he used to establish a scholarship fund at
the University of Guelph for Perth Junior
Farmers.
The historical book• printed in March of
this year. is entitled Memoirs I1 and gives
information on the beginnings of Junior,
Farmers in Perth, It picks up from where
Memoirs I. written in -1962, stopped. The
book is filled with names and pictures of
people who have served on the executive
and cc ith people who have been involved in
community betterment projects. It tells of
the accomplishments of the organization.
Brian Anderson of RR2. Tavistock. the
1982 Perth Junior Farmers president. said
then the chth first started it dealt mainly
cstth agriculture. Several years ago there
teas a turn to developing leadership skills
and noes there is a movement to turn
the organization back to agriculture.
Thc club started in 1922 as an offshot of,
agriculture short courses held as part of the
tumor extension program of the Depart•
mem of Agriculture. There was a demand
hack then to continue friendships and
learning opportunities. Thus. in several
counties as well as in Perth. Junior Farmers
• and Junior Institutes were started.
Meetings were often held in the mem•
bers' homes in those days, with the men
holding their meetings in the living room
and the women holding their's in the
kitchen.
The Junior Institute didn't become a
county organization until 1936. In 1947 a
new constitution was developed between
the Perth Junior Institute and the Farmers,
allowing for the county executive to merge.
In 1968. the provincial organizations
banded together to form a co-ed organiza-
tion under the title 'Junior Farmers.
Perth Junior Farmers is made up of five
clubs. Stratford, Listowel. Mitchell, Milver-
ton and North Easthope. In 1922, individual
clubs started in Stratford, Listowel and
Kirkton. (The Kirkton club later reorgan•
ized as the St. Marys club. It disbanded in
1965 and members joined either the
Mitchell or Stratford club.)
In 1930 the Shakespeare club was
established and later became the North
Easthope club. Milverton first formed in
1961. disbanded. then reorganized in 1980.
Mitchell started in 1935.
Once a club is set up. it has to keep going.
To do so, community betterment projects
are planned each year. Also. to maintain
membership in the provincial organization.
these projects are submitted.
The history book and barbecue are the
county's projects for Ibis year. In other
years mentally handicapped children visit•
ed the Anderson farm at RR2. Tavistock.
Thc children were entertained with a wiener
roast, hayride and a petting zoo. There have
also been donations of money to harities
and the Junior Farmers have di tributed
thousands of trees each year, but welcome
signs at the county entrant attended
blood donor clinics, and generally assisted
in the county.
The county club gets an annual grant
from Perth County Council. This year the
amount is 5200. The Farmers receive no
funds from the provincial government, but
are assisted in many ways from the Ontario
Ministry of Agriculture and Food staff in
Stratford. Required money is made through
fund-raising events.
The special annual activities are high-
lights of the Junior Farmer year. The county
banquet is one such event. and at that time
the outstanding Junior Farmer award is
presented. Started in 1972, the first
recipient was the late Margaret (Keith)
Pletsch. Since her death in 1978, the award
has been named in her honor. The club of
the year award is also presented at the
county banquet.
Thc Spring Fling was started in 1976.
providing an outlet to crown the Miss Perth
County Junior Farmer, Athletic events arc
held each year and include a broomball and
hockey tournament.
Trips have long been a part of the Junior
Farmer program, both at the county and
provincial level. Beginning in 1954. and
almost every year since. someone from
Perth has visited the United Nations, There
have also been exchanges to other pro-
vinces. to the United States and to far away
places such as the United Kingdom and
Australia.
Soils and crop management tours and
livestock managements tours arranged by
OMAF have provided learning opportuni-
ties for Junior Farmers. There are also
provincial workshops on communications
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and social recreation.
While Junior Farmers operates only in
Ontario at the present (there are similar
organizaeions in Australia. U.K. and the
United States), other provinces are looking
closely at Ontario's organization as a model.
Joseph Daunt Junior of RRI• Listowel.
represented Ontario at a national rural
youth conference held last year at which
time other provinces considered setting up
Junior Farmers organizations.
Meeting people and gaining experience
in leadership roles are the two most
important benefits of Junior Farmers the
1982. president said.
Membership, in Junior Farmers has often
led to active involvement in other farm -
organizations. The first president of Junior,
Farmers Georgc Waldic of Stratford proves
the point. He was the first secretary of the
Perth Federation of Agriculture and still
takes an, interest in the Perth County
Plowmen's Association.
Other former members of Junior Farmers
have gone on to take leading roles in Perth
County politics or other phases of life in thc
county. One member. Clair (Bain) Belluz
became president of the provincial associa•
tion in 19'2.
Members of the present executive of the
Perth Junior Farmers are! Mr. Anderson.
first vice•president Lynda Denham of
Mitchell. second %ice president Don Green
of Listowel, secretary Vicki Innes of
Stratford, treasurer Paul Bald of Stratford
and provincial director Bruce Johnston of
RR4. Listowel. These are names to look for
in the future of Perth County.
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